Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary. Look up any word of the Gita in Devanagari, IAST or Harvard-Kyoto, or browse the headwords letter by letter.

Entry व्यूढ

व्यूढvyūḍhap. p.Expanded, developed, broad, wide; व्यूढोरस्को वृषस्कन्धः R.1.13.
1. Expanded, developed, broad, wide; व्यूढोरस्को वृषस्कन्धः R.1.13.
2. Firm, compact.
3. Placed in order, arranged, marshalled (as an army); तेन व्यूढेन सैन्येन लोकानुद्वर्तयन्निव Mb.3.283.15; दृष्ट्वा तु पाण्डवा- नीकं व्यूढं दुर्योधनस्तदा Bg.1.3.
4. Disarranged, placed out of order; दिक्षु व्यूढाङ्घ्रिपाङ्गस्तृणजटिलचलत्पांशुदण्डोऽन्तरिक्षे Ve.2.19.
5. Married; व्यूढायाश्चापि पुंश्चल्या मनोऽभ्येति नवं नवम् Bhāg.1.6.48.
6. Large, great.
Derived forms and compounds
- -कङ्कट Adjective mailed, clad in armour.
In the Gita1·2 1·3

दृष्ट्वा तु पाण्डवानीकं व्यूढं दुर्योधनस्तदा ।

dṛṣṭvā tu pāṇḍavānīkaṁ vyūḍhaṁ duryodhanastadā, — Sanjaya said:- Then the prince Duryodhana, having seen the army of the Pandavas arrayed in battle order, approached his teacher and spoke these… 1·2
- व्यूढम्vyūḍhamaccusative singular of the neuter form of the past participial adjective vyūḍha (arrayed in battle-order).
- व्यूढाम्vyūḍhāmaccusative singular of the feminine form of the past passive participial adjective vyūḍha (arrayed in battle-order).
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