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Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for अधर

71 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अधरadharaa.Lower (opp. उत्तर), (lit. not held up); tending downwards; under, nether, downwards; ˚वासः under garment…

    [न ध्रियते; धृ-अच्, न. त.]

    1. Lower (Opposite of उत्तर), (Literal not held up); tending downwards; under, nether, downwards; denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedवासः under garment; असितमधरवासो विभ्रतः Ki.4.38; Compare अम्बर; सुवर्णसूत्राकलिताधराम्बराम् Śi.1.6; denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedओष्ठ lower or nether lip, see below. (In this sense अधर partakes of the character of a pronoun).
    2. Low, mean, vile; denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedउत्तरम् See below; lower in quality, inferior.
    3. Silenced, worsted, not able to speak; See हीन, हीनवादिन्.
    4. Previous, preceding as in अधरेद्युः quod vide, which see

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -रः The nether (or sometimes the upper) lip; in general denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedपत्रम्. प्रवेपमानाधरपत्रशोभिना Ku.5.27 leaf-like lower lip; बिम्बाधरालक्तकः M.3.5.; पक्कबिम्बाधरोष्ठी Me.84; पिबसि रतिसर्वस्वमधरम् Ś.1.21;1.23;3.23; Compare अधरं खलु बिम्बनामकं फलमाभ्यामिति भव्यमन्वयम् । लभतेऽधरबिम्ब इत्यदः पदमस्या रदनच्छदे वदत् ॥ Name2.24.

    • -रा The nadir; (अधोदिश्) or the southern direction.

    • -रम्

      1. The lower part (of the body); पृष्ठवंशाधरे त्रिकम् Ak.
      2. Pudendum Muliebre (also Masculine).
      3. Address. speech (Opposite of उत्तर); statement, sometimes used for reply also.
    • -उत्तर

      1. Adjective
      2. higher and lower, inferior and superior, worse and better; राज्ञः समक्षमेवाक्योः denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedव्यक्तिर्भविष्यति M.1; व्यत्यये कर्मणां साम्यं पूर्ववच्चा- धरोत्तरम् Y.1.96.
      3. former; prior and later; sooner and later; यश्चाधरोत्तरानर्थान् विगीतान्नावबुध्यते Ms.8.53.
      4. in a contrary way, topsy-turvy, upside down (the natural order of things being inverted); श्रुतं भवद्भिरधरोत्तरम् Ś.5. you have (certainly) learnt in a contrary way, id est, that is to consider good as bad and vice versa; (it might perhaps also mean "have you, id est, that is the members of the King's court", heard this mean or base reply अधरं च तदुत्तरम्; (यदि न प्रणयेद्राज दण्ड) स्वाम्यं च न स्यात्कस्मिंश्चित् प्रवर्तेताधरोत्तरम् Ms.7.21. (अधरम् Equivalent to शूद्रादि, उत्तरम् Equivalent to प्रधानम्); अधर्मेण जितो धर्मः प्रवृत्तमधरोत्तरम् Mb.
      5. nearer and further.
      6. question and answer;
    • -ओष्ठः, -औष्ठः Parasmaipada वार्त्तिक ओत्वोष्ठदोःसमासे वा. the lower lip; अङ्गुलिसंवृतdenotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be supplied Ś.3. 24; Me.84 (-ष्ठम्) the lower and upper lip.

    • -कंटकः a prickly plant; Hedysarum Alhagi (धमासा Marâthî).

    • -कंटिका a plant, Asparagus racemosus (Marâthî लघुशतावरी).

    • -कण्ठः the lower part of the neck.

    • -कायः अधरं कायस्य the lower part of the body.

    • -पानम् kissing, Literal drinking the lower lip.

    • -मधु, -अमृतम् the nectar of the lips.

    • -स्वस्तिकम् the nadir.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. अधरadhara[adha-ra] cpv. lower: -m kri, subject; m. under-lip, s. coll. lips; -dala, n. lip; -rukaka, n. lovely lips.

    [adha-ra] comparative lower: -m kri, subject; masculine under-lip, singular collective, -l lips; -dala, neuter lip; -rukaka, neuter lovely lips.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अधरadharamfn. (connected with अध्/अस्), lower, inferior, tending downwards
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (connected with अध्/अस्), lower, inferior, tending downwards
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective low, vile
    3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective worsted, silenced
    4. masculine gender the lower lip, the lip
    5. neuter gender the lower part, a reply, pudendum muliebre Lexicographers [Latin inferus].
    6. (in compound)
  2. अधरकण्ठadharakaṇṭham. n. the lower neck, lower part of the throat VS.

    masculine gender neuter gender the lower neck, lower part of the throat VS.

  3. अधरकायadharakāyam. the lower part of the body.

    masculine gender the lower part of the body.

  4. अधरतस्adharatasind. below Pa1n2. 5-3, 35 Sch.

    indeclinable below Pa1n2. 5-3, 35 Scholiast or Commentator

  5. अधरदलadharadalan. a lip, Kpr.

    neuter gender a lip, Kpr.

  6. अधरपानadharapānan. "drinking the lip", kissing.

    neuter gender "drinking the lip", kissing.

  7. अधरमधुadharamadhun. the moisture of the lips.

    neuter gender the moisture of the lips.

  8. अधरमूलadharamūla(/अध् ˚), mfn. having the roots downwards, S3Br.

    (/अध् that the rest of a word is to be supplied), masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective having the roots downwards, S3Br.