श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home
Sign in
ApteAll dictionariesSanskrit dictionaryDhātuPāṇiniConjugationDeclensionInflected formsParts of speechWord frequencyTree diagramAnalyzerRootsQuarter-verse indexMemorable linesNames

कोशःDictionaries

Search all dictionaries

Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for अराति

9 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अरातिarātiAn enemy, foe; देशः सोऽयमरातिशोणितजलैर्यस्मिन् ह्रदाः पूरिताः Ve.3.33; अरातिं बह्वमन्यत R.12.89. (in the Veda)…

    [न राति ददाति सुखं, रा-क, न. त.]

    1. An enemy, foe; देशः सोऽयमरातिशोणितजलैर्यस्मिन् ह्रदाः पूरिताः Ve.3.33; अरातिं बह्वमन्यत R.12.89. (in the Veda) non-offering (of sacrifices), stinginess, hardness, malignity, malevolence, failure or adversity; malignity personified; evil spirit whose aim it was to defeat the good intentions and disturb the happiness of man (used in Feminine).
    2. The number six.
    3. The sixth position in (astronomy).

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -दूषण, -दूषि, -ह Adjective Ved/ destroying adversities or enemies; Av.19.34.4.

    • -भङ्गः destruction of enemies.

    • अराति arāti ति ti यति yati, (ति) यति Denominative Parasmaipada Vedic To desire not to offer; to act like an enemy, act maliciously; अथो यो नो अरातियात् Av.4.36.1.

    Source: ApteApte entry

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. अरातिarāti[á-râti] f. disfavour, enmity; fiend; m. foe.

    [á-râti] feminine; also equal for disfavour, enmity; fiend; masculine foe.

    Source: MacdonellAnalyse the word

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अरातिarātif. "non liberality", enviousness, malignity RV.
    1. feminine "non liberality", enviousness, malignity fg-veda
    2. feminine failure, adversity fg-veda AV. S3Br. TBr.
    3. feminine particular evil spirits (who frustrate the good intentions and disturb the happiness of man) ibidem
    4. masculine gender (is) an enemy Ragh. xii, 89
    5. masculine gender (in arithmetic) the number six (there being six sins or internal enemies confer, compare षड्-वर्ग).
    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  2. अरातिदूषणarātidūṣaṇamfn. destroying adversity AV. xix, 34, 4.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective destroying adversity AV. xix, 34, 4.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  3. अरातिदूषिarātidūṣimfn. id. AV. ii, 4, 6.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective the same AV. ii, 4, 6.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  4. अरातिनुद्arātinudmfn. expelling enemies MBh. iii, 1702.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective expelling enemies MBh. iii, 1702.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  5. अरातिभङ्गarātibhaṅgam. defeat of a foe L.

    masculine gender defeat of a foe Lexicographers

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  6. अरातियarātiyaNom. P. (Subj. ˚त्स्य्/आत्) to be malevolent, have hostile intentions against (dat.) AV. iv, 36, 1.

    Nominal verb Parasmaipada (subjunctive that the rest of a word is to be suppliedत्स्य्/आत्) to be malevolent, have hostile intentions against (dative case) AV. iv, 36, 1.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  7. अरातिहarātihamfn. = -दूषण q.v. AV. xix, 35, 2.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective Equivalent to -दूषण quod vide AV. xix, 35, 2.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word