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Results for अश्

539 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अश्aśI. 5 A. [अश्नुते, आनशे, आशिष्ट-आष्ट, अशिता-अष्टा, अशिष्यते-अक्ष्यते, अशितुम्-अष्टुम्, अशित-अष्ट]
    1. I. 5 Atmanepada [अश्नुते, आनशे, आशिष्ट-आष्ट, अशिता-अष्टा, अशिष्यते-अक्ष्यते, अशितुम्-अष्टुम्, अशित-अष्ट]
    2. To pervade, fill completely, penetrate; खं प्रावृषेण्यैरिव चानशेऽब्दैः Bk.2.3; सदिगश्नुवानमिव विश्वमोजसा Ki.12.21; Śi.17. 46.65;
    3. To reach, go or come to, arrive at, attain to; नैष्कर्म्यं पुरुषोऽश्नुते Bg.3.4; सर्वमानन्त्यमश्नुते Y.1.261.
    4. To get, gain, obtain, enjoy, experience; अत्युत्कटैः पापपुण्यैरिहैव फलमश्नुते H.1.8; उदयमस्तमयं च रघू- द्वहादुभयमानशिरे वसुधाधिपाः R.9.9; न वेदफलमश्नुते Ms.1.19; 4.149;5.46; अर्थज्ञ इत्सकलं भद्रमश्नुते Nir.; फलं दृशोरानशिरे महिष्यः Name6.43; Bg.3.4; 5.21; Bk.3.37;5.14; 14.19.
    5. To become master of; to master, to be able (Vedic).
    6. To heap, accumulate. With

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अनु

      1. To reach, come up to.
      2. to equal.
    • -आ

      1. to reach to.
      2. to obtain, get.
      3. to addict oneself to.
    • -उद्

      1. to reach to the top of.
      2. to reach, obtain, get
      3. to be master of.
    • -उप

      1. to obtain, enjoy, acquire. न च लोकानुपाश्नुते Mb.; क्रियाफलमुपाश्नुते Ms.6.82,12.2,81.
      2. to become master of.
    • -परि to reach, attain; fill competely, pervade.

    • -प्र

      1. to arrive at, reach, occupy; fill completely.
      2. to fall to the lot of one (Accusative). -II. 9. Parasmaipada (rarely Atmanepada ) [अश्नाति, आशीत्, आश, अशिता, अशिष्यति, अशित]
      3. To eat, to consume; निवेद्य गुरवेऽश्नीयात् Ms.2. 51; अश्नीमहि वयं भिक्षाम् Bh.3.117.
      4. To taste, enjoy; यद्ददाति यदश्नाति तदेव धनिनो धनम् H.1.143-44; अश्नन्ति दिव्यान् दिवि देवभोगान् Bg.9.2; प्रत्यक्षं फलमश्नन्ति कर्मणाम् Mb. -Causal (आशयति) To feed, give to eat, cause to eat or drink (with Accusative of person); आशयच्चामृतं देवान् Sk.; Ms.3.83, 94,219,22; (for derivatives from the causal see under आ). -With अति to precede or surpass in eating.
    • -उप to eat; taste, enjoy.

    In the Gita3·45·216·2813·1314·209·209·269·27

    न कर्मणामनारम्भान्नैष्कर्म्यं पुरुषोऽश्नुते ।

    na karmaṇāmanārambhānnaiṣkarmyaṁ puruṣo'śnute, — Not by abstention from works does a man enjoy actionlessness, nor by mere renunciation (of works) does he attain to his perfection (to siddhi, the… 3·4
    • अश्नुतेaśnutepresent 3rd person singular of the verbal root aś (to enjoy).
    • अश्नन्तिaśnantipresent 3rd person plural of the verbal root aś (to enjoy).
    • अश्नामिaśnāmipresent 1st person singular of the verbal root aś (to enjoy, taste) .
    • अश्नासिaśnāsipresent 2nd person singular of the verbal root aś (to enjoy).
  2. अश्नaśnaa.Pervading.

    [अश्नुते व्याप्नोति अश्नाति वा, अश्-नन्]

    1. Pervading.
    2. Eating voracious; तस्य भ्राता मध्यमो अस्त्यश्नः Rv.1. 164.1.
    3. Pervaded, filled.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -श्नः

      1. Name of a demon; अश्नस्य चिच्छिश्नथत् पूर्व्याणि Rv.6.4.3.
      2. A cloud (Nir.).
      3. A stone to grind Soma on. Rv.8.2.2. नृभिर्धूतः सुतो अश्नैरव्यो वारैः परिपूतः.
  3. अश्नयाaśnayāHunger.

    Hunger.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. अश्aś(in classical Sanskr2it Sanskrit only) A1. अश्नुते (aor. 3. pl. आशिषत Bhat2t2.; perf. आनशे Pa1n2. 7-4, 72.…
    1. (in classical Sanskr2it Sanskrit only) Atmane-pada अश्नुते (Aorist 3. plural आशिषत Bhat2t2.; perf. आनशे Pa1n2. 7-4, 72. Vedic forms are: अश्नोति, etc.; subjunctive अश्नवत्, etc.; Aorist Parasmaipada आनट् (2. & 3. sg., frequently in fg-veda) and Atmane-pada अष्ट or /आष्ट, 3. plural आशत (frequently in fg-veda) or /आक्षिषुर् [fg-veda i, 163, 10] subjunctive /अक्षत् [fg-veda x, 11, 7] Potential 1. plural अशेम Prec. अश्यास् (2. & 3. sg.) etc. Potential Atmane-pada 1. sg. अशीय and plural अशीमहि, Imper. अष्टु [VS.]; perf. आनंश (thrice in fg-veda) or आनाश [fg-veda vi, 16, 26] or आश [fg-veda viii, 47, 6], 2. plural आनश्/अ 3. plural आनश्/उह् (frequently in fg-veda) or आशुह् [fg-veda iv, 33, 4] Atmane-pada आनश्/ओ subjunctive 1. plural a अनशामहै [fg-veda viii, 27, 22] Potential 1. sg. आनस्याम्, page and participle आनशान्/अ [AV.]; Inf. अष्टवे fg-veda iv, 30, 19) to reach, come to, reach, come to, arrive at, get, gain, obtain fg-veda etc.; (said of an evil, अंहति, /अंहस्, ग्र्/आहि) to visit fg-veda AV. vi, 113, 1; to master, become master of. fg-veda; to offer fg-veda; to enjoy MBh. xii, 12136; to pervade, penetrate, fill Naigh. Bhat2t2. ii, 30; to accumulate Lexicographers : Desiderative अशिशिषते Pa1n2. 7-2, 74 Intensive अशाश्यते Pa1n2. 3-1, 22 Pat.
    2. अश्न्/आति (Potential अश्नीयात्; page and participle अश्न्/अत् (see sub voce, the word in the Sanskrit order 1. अश्न); Aorist subjunctive अशीत् fg-veda x, 87, 17; future page and participle अशिष्य्/अत् S3Br., perf. /आस fg-veda i, 162, 9 and iii, 36, 8; perf. page and participle आशिवस् see /अन्-आश्वस् sub voce, the word in the Sanskrit order /अन्-आसक; Passive voicepage and participle अश्य्/अमान AV. xii, 5, 38) to eat, consume (with accusative [this only in classical Sanskrit] or genitive case) fg-veda etc.; to enjoy Bhag. ix, 20, etc. : Causal आशयति (Pa1n2. 1-3, 87 Scholiast or Commentator; Aorist आशिशत् ibidem i, 1, 59 Scholiast or Commentator) to cause to eat, feed Mn.; (with double accusative; confer, compare Pa1n2. 1-4, 52 Ka1s3.) BhP.; (confer, compare /आशित): Desiderative /अशिशिषा*ति (Pa1n2. 6-1, 2 Scholiast or Commentator) to wish to eat S3Br. ChUp. : Intensive अशाश्यते Pa1n2. iii, 1, 22 Pat.
  2. अश्नaśnamfn. (√2. अश्), voracious ([RV. i, 164, 1 and 173, 2]) see /अशन् at end
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (√2. अश्), voracious ([fg-veda i, 164, 1 and 173, 2]) see /अशन् at end
    2. masculine gender Name of a demon fg-veda ii, 14, 5; 20 5; vi, 4, 3.
    3. masculine gender (confer, compare /अशन्), a stone fg-veda viii, 2, 2
    4. masculine gender a cloud Naigh.
  3. अश्नत्aśnatmfn. eating, consuming RV. vii, 67, 7 & viii, 5, 31, &c. (cf. /अन्-अश्नत् .)

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective eating, consuming fg-veda vii, 67, 7 & viii, 5, 31, etc. (confer, compare /अन्-अश्नत् .)

  4. अश्निaśnimfn. "eating", only in the comp.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective "eating", only in the compound

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. अश्aś9P 5Ato eat

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • अश्अ भोजने

      Class · Parasmaipada

      to eat

    • अश्ऊङ् व्याप्तौ

      Class · Ātmanepada

      to pervade, obtain

  2. अश्aś9P 5Ato eat

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • अश्अ भोजने

      Class · Parasmaipada

      to eat

    • अश्ऊङ् व्याप्तौ

      Class · Ātmanepada

      to pervade, obtain

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. अश्नaśna[ás-na] m. stone; N. of a demon.

    [ás-na] masculine stone; noun of a demon.