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Results for कण्ठ

304 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. कण्ठkaṇṭhaण्ठम् [ṇṭham], ण्ठम् 1 Throat; कण्ठे निपीडयन् मारयति Mk.8. कण्ठः स्तम्भितबाष्पवृत्तिकलुषः Ś.4.6; कण्ठेषु…
    1. ण्ठम् ṇṭham, ण्ठम् 1 Throat; कण्ठे निपीडयन् मारयति Mk.8. कण्ठः स्तम्भितबाष्पवृत्तिकलुषः Ś.4.6; कण्ठेषु स्खलितं गतेऽपि शिशिरे पुंस्कोकिलानां रुतम् 6.4.
    2. The neck; अयं कण्ठे बाहुः Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)1. कण्ठाश्लेषपरिग्रहे शिथिलता Pt.4.6; कण्ठाश्लेषप्रणयिनि जने किं पुनर्दूरसंस्थे Me.3,99,114; Amaru.19.57; Ku.5.57.
    3. Sound, tone, voice; सा मुक्तकण्ठं चक्रन्द R.14.68; किमिदं किन्नरकण्ठि सुप्यते 8.64; आर्यपुत्रोऽपि प्रमुक्तकण्ठं रोदिति Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)3.
    4. The neck or brim of a vessel etc.
    5. Vicinity, immediate proximity (as in उपकण्ठ).
    6. The opening of the womb.
    7. A bud on a stalk.
    8. The space of an inch from the edge of the hole in which sacrificial fire is deposited.
    9. The मदन tree.
    10. Guttural sound.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अग्निः a bird (digesting in the throat or gizzard).

    • -अवसक्त Adjective clinging to the neck.

    • -आगत Adjective come to the throat (as the breath or soul of a dying person).

    • -आभरणम् a neck-ornament, necklace; परि- क्षितं काव्यसुवर्णमेतल्लोकस्य कण्ठाभरणत्वमेतु Vikr.1.24; Compare names like सरस्वतीकण्ठाभरण.

    • -आश्लेषः Neck-embrace; Me.3; कण्ठाश्लेषपरिग्रहे शिथिलता Pt.4.6; denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedउपगूढ Bh.3.28.

    • -उक्ताम् personal testimony.

    • -कुब्जः a kind of fever.

    • -कूणिका the Indian lute.

    • -ग Adjective reaching or extending to the throat; हृद्गाभिः पूयते विप्रः कण्ठगाभिस्तु भूमिपः Ms.2.62.

    • -गत

      1. Adjective
      2. being at or in the throat, coming to the throat; id est, that is on the point of departing; न वदेद्यावनीं भाषां प्राणैः कण्ठगतैरपि Subhāṣ; Pt.1.296.
      3. approaching or reaching the throat.
    • -तटः, -तटम्, -टी the side of the neck.

    • -तलासिका the leather or rope passing round the neck of a horse.

    • -त्रः A necklace; शुक्लकेयूरकण्ठत्राः Mb.5. 143.39.

    • -दघ्न Adjective reaching to the neck.

    • -नालम् Stalklike throat, a throat, neck; कण्ठनालादपातयत् R.15.52. also.

    • -नाली, -नडिकः a kite.

    • -नीलकः

      1. a large lamp or torch, a whisp of lighted straw etc. (Marâthî मशाल). पाशः, पाशकः a rope tied round an elephant's neck.
      2. a halter in general.
    • -बन्धः a rope for an elephant's neck.

    • -भूषणम्, -भूषा a short necklace; विदुषां कण्ठभूषात्वमेतु Vikr.18.12.

    • -भङ्गः Stammering.

    • -मणिः

      1. a jewel worn on the neck.
      2. (Figurative) a dear or beloved object.
      3. Thyroid Cartilage.
    • -रोधम् Stopping or lowering the voice.

    • -लग्न

      1. Adjective
      2. clinging to the throat.
      3. suspended round the neck.
      4. throwing the arms round the neck (in embraces); कण्ठेलग्ना.
    • -लता

      1. a collar.
      2. a horse's halter.
    • -वर्तिन् Adjective being at or in the throat, id est, that is on the point of departing; denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedप्राणैः R. 12.54.

    • -शालुकम् a hard tumour in the throat.

    • -शुण्डी swelling of the tonsils.

    • -शोषः

      1. (Literal)
      2. drying up or parching of the throat.
      3. (Figurative) fruitless expostulation.
    • -सज्जनम् hanging on, by, or round the neck.

    • -सूत्रम् a kind of embrace; (thus defined: यत्कुर्वते वक्षसि वल्लभस्य स्तनाभिघातं निबिडोपगृहात् । परिश्रमार्थं शनकैर्विदग्धा- स्तत्कण्ठसूत्रं प्रवदन्ति सन्तः ॥); कण्ठसूत्रमपदिश्य योषितः R.19.32.

    • -स्थ

      1. Adjective
      2. being in the throat.
      3. guttural (as a letter).
      4. being in the mouth, ready to be repeated by rote.
      5. learnt and ready to be repeated.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. कण्ठkaṇṭha[kanthá] m. neck, throat; proximity (a. --˚, f. â, î); -ka, m. necklace; -ga, a. reach ing to the neck; -gata…

    [kanthá] masculine neck, throat; proximity (adjective --˚, feminine; also equal for â, î); -ka, masculine necklace; -ga, adjective reach ing to the neck; -gata, perfect passive participle attached to the neck; being in the throat=about to escape (breath); -graha, masculine, -na, neuter embrace.

  2. अकण्ठakaṇṭha[a-kantha] a. neckless; voiceless, hoarse.

    [a-kantha] adjective neckless; voiceless, hoarse.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. कण्ठkaṇṭham. (√कण् Un2. i, 105), the throat, the neck (cf. आ-कण्ठ-तृप्त; कण्ठे √ग्रह्, to embrace Katha1s.)
    1. masculine gender (√कण् Un2. i, 105), the throat, the neck (confer, compare आ-कण्ठ-तृप्त; कण्ठे √ग्रह्, to embrace Katha1s.)
    2. masculine gender the voice (confer, compare सन्न-कण्ठ) MBh. BhP. etc.
    3. masculine gender sound, especially guttural sound W.
    4. masculine gender the neck (of a pitcher or jar), the narrowest part (exempli gratia, 'for example' of the womb; of a hole in which sacrificial fire is deposited; of a stalk etc.) Sus3r. Hcat. Katha1s. etc.
    5. masculine gender immediate proximity Pan5cat.
    6. masculine gender Vanguiera Spinosa Lexicographers
    7. masculine gender Name of a Maharshi महर्षि R.
    8. (in compound)
  2. अकण्ठakaṇṭhamfn. having no neck
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective having no neck
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective having no voice, hoarse.
  3. अधरकण्ठadharakaṇṭham. n. the lower neck, lower part of the throat VS.

    masculine gender neuter gender the lower neck, lower part of the throat VS.

  4. अधिकण्ठम्adhikaṇṭhamind. on or round the neck, Ma1lati1m.; Naish.

    indeclinable on or round the neck, Ma1lati1m.; Naish.

  5. अनुकण्ठीanukaṇṭhīf. a necklace consisting of one string, L.

    feminine a necklace consisting of one string, Lexicographers

  6. अन्योक्तिकण्ठाभरणanyoktikaṇṭhābharaṇa(n. N. of wk.)

    (neuter gender Name of work)

  7. अल्पकण्ठalpakaṇṭhamfn. having a feeble voice, S3iksh.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective having a feeble voice, S3iksh.