श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home

कोशःDictionaries

Search all dictionaries

Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for कृष्

628 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. कृष्kṛṣI. 6 U. (कृषति-ते, कृष्ट) To plough, make furrows; ततस्ते देवयजनं ब्राह्मणाः स्वर्णलाङ्गलैः । कृष्ट्वा तत्र…
    1. I. 6 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (कृषति-ते, कृष्ट) To plough, make furrows; ततस्ते देवयजनं ब्राह्मणाः स्वर्णलाङ्गलैः । कृष्ट्वा तत्र यथाम्नायं दीक्षयां चक्रिरे नृपम् ॥ Bhāg.1.74.12. -II. 1 Parasmaipada (कर्षति, कृष्ट)
    2. To draw, drag, pull, drag away, tear; प्रसह्य सिंहः किल तां- चकर्ष R.2.27; V.1.19.
    3. To draw towards oneself, attract; हस्ताभ्यां नश्यद्क्राक्षीद् Bk.15.47; Bg.15.7.
    4. To lead or conduct as an army; स सेनां महतीं कर्षन् R.4.32.
    5. To bend (as a bow); नात्यायतकृष्टशार्ङ्गः R.5.5.
    6. To become master of, subdue, vanquish, overpower; बल- वानिन्द्रियग्रामो विद्वांसमपि कर्षति Ms.2.215; नक्रः स्वस्थानमासाद्य गजेन्द्रमपि कर्षति Pt.3.46.
    7. To plough, till; अनुलोमकृष्टं क्षेत्रं प्रतिलोमं कर्षति Sk.
    8. To obtain; कुलसंख्यां च गच्छन्ति कर्षन्ति च महद्यशः Ms.3.66.
    9. To take away from, deprive one of (with two Accusative).
    10. To scratch; सुवीरकं याच्यमाना मद्रिका कर्षति स्फिचौ Mb.8.4.38. -Causal
    11. To draw out, tear up.
    12. To extract.
    13. To torture, torment, give pain.
    14. To plough, till, cultivate.

    In the Gita15·7

    मनःषष्ठानीन्द्रियाणि प्रकृतिस्थानि कर्षति ॥

    manaḥṣaṣṭhānīndriyāṇi prakṛtisthāni karṣati. — It is an eternal portion of Me that becomes the Jiva in the world of living creatures and cultivates the subjective powers of Prakriti, mind and the… 15·7
    • कर्षतिkarṣatipresent 3rd person singular of the verbal root kṛṣ (to draw, drag, pull, cultivate).
  2. अकृष्टakṛṣṭaa.Not tilled; not drawn.

    [न. त.]

    Not tilled; not drawn.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -पच्य Adjective अकृष्टे क्षेत्रे पच्यते growing or ripening in unploughed land, growing exuberant or wild; denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedच्या इव सस्य- संपदः Ki.1.17; so denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedच्या ओषधयः; denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedच्यम् अशनं धान्यम्, etc.

    • -पच्या (applied especially to) the earth yielding food grains, fruit etc. without being tilled; very fertile; अकृष्टपच्या पृथिवी विबभौ चैत्यमालिनी Mb. Crit. Ed.12.29.21; 12.216.16.

    • -रोहिन् Equivalent to denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedपच्य; बीजं च बालेयमकृष्टरोहि R.14.77.

  3. अकृष्णakṛṣṇaa.Not black, white, pure.

    [न. त.]

    Not black, white, pure.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -ष्णः

      1. नास्ति कृष्णं मलो यस्य
      2. The spotless moon; चन्द्रमा वै ब्रह्मा ऽकृष्णः इति श्रुतिः
      3. Camphor.
    • -कर्मन् Adjective virtuous, free from black deeds, innocent.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. कृष्kṛṣcl.1 P. क्/अर्षति, rarely A1. ˚ते (perf. चकर्ष, 2. sg. ˚षिथ Pa1n2. 7-2, 62 Ka1s3.; fut. कर्क्ष्यति or…
    1. class1 Parasmaipada क्/अर्षति, rarely Atmane-pada that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते (perf. चकर्ष, 2. sg. that the rest of a word is to be suppliedषिथ Pa1n2. 7-2, 62 Ka1s3.; future कर्क्ष्यति or क्रक्ष्य्that the rest of a word is to be supplied; कृषिष्य्that the rest of a word is to be supplied DivyA7v. xvii; कर्ष्टा or क्रष्टा Pa1n2. 7-2, 10 Ka1s3.; Aorist अकृक्षत् [or अकार्क्षीत्] or अक्राक्षीत्, iii, 1, 44 vArttika 7; infinitive mood क्रष्टुम्), to draw, draw to one's self, drag, pull, drag away, tear fg-veda AV. S3Br. etc.; to lead or conduct (as an army) MBh.; to bend (a bow) Ragh. v, 50; to draw into one's power, become master of, overpower Mn. ii, 215 MBh. iv, 20 R. Pan5cat.; to obtain Mn. iii, 66; to take away anything (accusative) from any one (accusative) Vop. v, 8; to draw or make furrows, plough fg-veda viii, 22, 6 La1t2y. v, 1, 4 Vait. (Atmane-pada) R. iii, 4, 12 BhP. (indeclinablepage and participle कृष्ट्वा): class6 Parasmaipada Atmane-pada कृष्/अति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते (page and participle कृष्/अत्), to draw or make furrows, plough fg-veda AV. TS. S3Br. etc.; Atmane-pada to obtain by ploughing AV. xii, 2, 16; to travel over MBh. iii, 16021 : Causal कर्षयति, to draw, drag fg-veda x, 119, 11 (Aorist 1. sg. अचिकृषम्) R. Mr2icch.; to draw or tear out MBh. iii, 2307; to pull to and fro, cause pain, torture, torment Mn. MBh. etc.; "to plough" see कर्षित : Intensive (pr. page and participle and subjunctive 3. sg. च्/अर्कृषत्; imperfect tense 3. plural अचर्कृषुर्) to plough fg-veda AV.; चरीकृष्यते or Vedic or Veda करीक्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, to plough repeatedly Pa1n2. 7-4, 64; ([confer, compare Lithuanian karszu, pleszau; Russian c8eshu; Latin verro, vello; Gothic falh .])
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective see कंस-क्that the rest of a word is to be supplied .
  2. अकृष्टakṛṣṭamfn. unploughed, untilled
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective unploughed, untilled
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective not drawn
    3. neuter gender unploughed land S3Br.
    4. masculine gender plural Name of a kind of R2ishis ऋषि s MBh. Hariv.
    5. (also) not prolonged or drawled (in pronunciation), Sam2hUp.
  3. अकृष्टपच्यakṛṣṭapacyamfn. ripening in unploughed land, growing wild AV. VS. TS.
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective ripening in unploughed land, growing wild AV. VS. TS.
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (said of the earth) giving fruits without having been ploughed VP.
  4. अकृष्णकर्मन्akṛṣṇakarmanmfn. free from black deeds, guiltless L.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective free from black deeds, guiltless Lexicographers

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. कृष्kṛṣ6U 1Pto plough

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • कृष्अ विलेखने

      Class · Ubhayapada

      to plough

    • कृष्अ विलेखने आकर्षणे च

      Class · Parasmaipada

      to plough; to pull, attract

      Paradigms in the source2 tables
      Aorist (luṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdअकार्क्षीत्
      अक्राक्षीत्
      अकृक्षत्
      अकार्ष्टाम्
      अक्राष्टाम्
      अकृक्षताम्
      अकार्क्षुः
      अक्राक्षुः
      अकृक्षन्
      2ndअकार्क्षीः
      अक्राक्षीः
      अकृक्षः
      अकार्ष्टम्
      अक्राष्टम्
      अकृक्षतम्
      अकार्ष्ट
      अक्राष्ट
      अकृक्षत
      1stअकार्क्षम्
      अक्राक्षम्
      अकृक्षम्
      अकार्क्ष्व
      अक्राक्ष्व
      अकृक्षाव
      अकार्क्ष्म
      अक्राक्ष्म
      अकृक्षाम
      Aorist (luṅ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: HNV
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdअकर्षिअकृक्षाताम्अकृक्षत
      2ndअकृष्ठाः
      अकृक्षथाः
      अकृक्षाथाम्अकृड्ढ्वम्
      अकृक्षध्वम्
      1stअकृक्षिअकृक्ष्वहि
      अकृक्षावहि
      अकृक्ष्महि
      अकृक्षामहि
  2. कृष्kṛṣ6U 1Pto plough

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • कृष्अ विलेखने

      Class · Ubhayapada

      to plough

    • कृष्अ विलेखने आकर्षणे च

      Class · Parasmaipada

      to plough; to pull, attract

      Paradigms in the source2 tables
      Aorist (luṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: HNV
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdअकार्क्षीत्
      अक्राक्षीत्
      अकृक्षत्
      अकार्ष्टाम्
      अक्राष्टाम्
      अकृक्षताम्
      अकार्क्षुः
      अक्राक्षुः
      अकृक्षन्
      2ndअकार्क्षीः
      अक्राक्षीः
      अकृक्षः
      अकार्ष्टम्
      अक्राष्टम्
      अकृक्षतम्
      अकार्ष्ट
      अक्राष्ट
      अकृक्षत
      1stअकार्क्षम्
      अक्राक्षम्
      अकृक्षम्
      अकार्क्ष्व
      अक्राक्ष्व
      अकृक्षाव
      अकार्क्ष्म
      अक्राक्ष्म
      अकृक्षाम
      Aorist (luṅ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: HNV
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdअकर्षिअकृक्षाताम्अकृक्षत
      2ndअकृष्ठाः
      अकृक्षथाः
      अकृक्षाथाम्अकृड्ढ्वम्
      अकृक्षध्वम्
      1stअकृक्षिअकृक्ष्वहि
      अकृक्षावहि
      अकृक्ष्महि
      अकृक्षामहि

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. अकृष्टakṛṣṭa[á-krishta] pp. unploughed; growing wild; n. untilled soil.

    [á-krishta] perfect passive participle unploughed; growing wild; neuter untilled soil.