श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home

कोशःDictionaries

Search all dictionaries

Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for गत

1,143 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. गतgataगति [gati], गति &c. see under गम्.

    गति gati, गति etc. see under गम्.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • गत gata, Past passive participle

      1. गम्-क्त
      2. Gone, departed, gone for ever; Mu.1.25; किं गते सलिले सेतुबन्धेन, किं गते विवाहे नक्षत्रपरीक्षया Vb.4. 'what is the use of locking the stable-door when the steed is stolen ?'
      3. Passed away, elapsed, past; गदायां रात्रौ.
      4. Dead, deceased, departed to the next world; गत एव न ते निवर्तते Ku.4.3.
      5. Gone to, arrived at, reaching to.
      6. Being in, situated in, resting on, contained in; usually in comp.; प्रासादप्रान्तगतः Pt.1 seated on etc.; सदोगतः R.3.66 seated in the assembly; भर्तारं गता Ś.4.13 united to a husband; so आद्यdenotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be supplied; सर्वगत existing everywhere.
      7. Fallen into, reduced to; Exempli gratia, for example आपद्गतः
      8. Referring or relating to, with regard to, about, concerning, connected with (usually in comp.); राजा शकुन्तलागतमेव चिन्तयति Ś.5; भर्तृगतया चिन्तया Ś4; वयमपि भवत्यौ सखीगतं किमपि पृच्छामः Ś1; so पुत्रगतः स्नेहः etc.
      9. Frequented, resorted to; सुहृद्denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be supplied Ku.4.24.
      10. Known, celebrated.
      11. Directed towards, belonging to.
      12. Known, understood.
    • -तम्

      1. Motion, going; गतमुपरि घनानां वारिगर्भोदराणाम् Ś.7.7; Śi.1.2, 7.4.
      2. Gait, manner of going; Ku.1.34; हंस प्रयच्छ मे कान्ता गतिरस्यास्त्वया हृता V.4.16.
      3. An event.
      4. The place where one has gone.
      5. Celebration, being known, diffusion; यावन्नाम्नो गतम् Ch. Up.7.1.5.
      6. Manner. (As first member of comp. translated by 'free from', 'bereft of', 'deprived of', 'without'.)-Compound
    • -अक्ष Adjective sightless, blind.

    • -अध्वन्

      1. Adjective
      2. one who has accomplished or finished a journey; बलैरध्युषि- तास्तस्य विजिगीषोर्गताध्वनः R.4.46,11.33.
      3. conversant, familiar (with anything); त्रिविधे मोक्षधर्मेऽस्मिन्गताध्वा छिन्नसंशयः Mb.12.32.25. (-Feminine) the time immediately preceding new moon when a small streak of the moon is still visible; (चतुर्दशीयुक्ताऽमावास्या).
    • -अनुगतम् following custom or precedent.

    • -अनुगतिक Adjective doing as others do, a blind follower; गतानुगतिको लोको न लोकः पार- मार्थिकः Pt.1.342 'people are blind followers or servile imitators'; Mu.6.5.

    • -अन्त Adjective one whose end has arrived.

    • -अर्थ

      1. Adjective
      2. poor.
      3. meaningless (the meaning being already expressed).
    • -असु, -जीवित, -प्राण Adjective expired, dead; गतासूनगतासूंश्च नानुशोचन्ति पण़्डिताः Bg.2.11.

    • -आगतम्

      1. going and coming, frequent visits; आदित्यस्य गतागतैरहरहः संक्षीयते जीवितम् Bh.3.7; Bg.9.21; Mu.2.3; 4.1.
      2. interchange of place; कष्टं स्मरामि तव तानि गता- गतानि Māl.9.47.
      3. the flight of a bird backward and forward.
      4. irregular course of the stars (in astronomy).
      5. Narration of past and future; स सर्वमखिलं राज्ञो वंशस्याह गतागतम् Rām.7.51.23.
    • -आधि Adjective free from anxiety, happy.

    • -आयुस् Adjective decrepit, infirm, very old.

    • -आर्तवा

      1. a woman past her child-bearing.
      2. a barren woman.
    • -उत्साह Adjective disspirited, dejected.

    • -ओजस् Adjective bereft of strength or energy.

    • -कल्मष Adjective freed from crime or sin, purified.

    • -क्लम Adjective refreshed; संविशेत्तु यथाकालमुत्तिष्ठेच्च गतक्लमः Ms.7.225.

    • -चेतन Adjective deprived of sense or consciousness, insensible, senseless.

    • -त्रप Adjective bold, without fear or shame; Bhāg.8.8.29.

    • -दिनम्, -दिवसः the past day, yesterday.

    • -दिनम् Indeclinable. yesterday.

    • -प्रत्यागत Adjective returned after having gone away; Ms.7.186.

    • -प्रभ Adjective bereft of splendour, dim, obscured, faded.

    • -प्राण Adjective lifeless, dead.

    • -प्राय Adjective almost gone, nearly passed away; गतप्राया रजनी.

    • -भर्तृका

      1. a widow.
      2. (rarely) a woman whose husband has gone abroad (Equivalent to प्रोषितभर्तृका); किमु मुहुर्मुहुर्गतमर्तृकाः Śi.
    • -मनस्क Adjective thinking of (Locative); सपदि गतमनस्कः (प्रियायाः केशपाशे) R. 9.67.

    • -लक्ष्मीक

      1. Adjective
      2. bereft of lustre or splendour, faded.
      3. deprived of wealth, impoverished, suffering losses.
    • -वयस्, -वयस्क Adjective advanced in years, aged, old; गतवयसामपि पुंसां येषामर्था भवन्ति ते तरुणाः Pt.1.1.

    • -वर्षः, -र्षम् the past year.

    • -वैर Adjective at peace (with), reconciled.

    • -व्यथ Adjective free from pain; प्रत्तां दुहितरं सम्राट् सदृक्षाय गत- व्यथः Bhāg.3.22.24.

    • -शैशव Adjective past child-hood.

    • -श्रम Adjective unmindful of troubles; आदित्यपथमाश्रित्य जगाम स गतश्रमः Rām.6.74.5.

    • -सङ्ग

      1. Adjective
      2. free from attachment; गतसङ्गस्य युक्तस्य Bg.4.23.
      3. adverse or indifferent to.
    • -सत्त्व

      1. Adjective
      2. dead, annihilated, lifeless.
      3. base.
    • -सन्नकः an elephant out of rut.

    • -स्पृह Adjective indifferent to worldly attachments; गतस्पृहो धैर्यधरः कृपालुः Vaidyajīvanam.

    In the Gita8·1514·115·411·51

    नाप्नुवन्ति महात्मानः संसिद्धिं परमां गताः ॥

    nāpnuvanti mahātmānaḥ saṁsiddhiṁ paramāṁ gatāḥ. — Having come to me, these great souls come not again to birth, this transient and painful condition of our mortal being; they reach the highest… 8·15
    • गताःgatāḥnom plural of the masculine form of the past participial adjective gata (gone, reached).
    • गतःgataḥnominative singular of the masculine form of the past participial adjective gata (gone, reached).
  2. अगतिagatif.Want of resort or recourse; necessity.

    [न. त.]

    1. Want of resort or recourse; necessity.
    2. Want of access (Literal & Figurative); अगतिस्तत्र रामस्य यत्र गमिष्यामि विहायसा Rām; मनोरथानामगतिर्न विद्यते Ku. 5.64, See under गति.
    3. Evil path; अगतिश्च गतिश्चैव लोकस्य विदिता तव Mb.12.16.6. अगति (ती) क. Adjective
    4. Helpless,without any resort or resource; बालमेनमगतिमादाय Dk.9; दण्डस्त्वगतिका गतिः Y.1. 346.
    5. The last resource or shift; अगतिका गतिर्ह्येषा पापा राजोपसेविनाम् । V.l. अगतीकगतीनस्मान्नष्टार्थानर्थसिद्धये Mb.12. 1.16.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. गतgata[ga-tá] pp. (√gam) gone (evam gate, such being the case); gone or come to, fallen into, being at, on or in…

    [ga-tá] perfect passive participle (√gam) gone (evam gate, such being the case); gone or come to, fallen into, being at, on or in, contained or resting in (accusative, locative, --˚); directed or referring to (prati or --˚); departed, gone away (to, dative or infinitive); deceased; passed, elapsed; disappeared, lost: very often ˚--Equivalent todeprived or devoid of, free from, without, -less; produced from (ablative, --˚); spread abroad in (locative); known; trodden, frequented; reached, obtained (˚--); neuter gait; disappearance; manner.

  2. अक्षिगतakṣigata[akshi-gata] pp. being before the eyes; being an eye-sore.

    [akshi-gata] perfect passive participle being before the eyes; being an eye-sore.

  3. अगतिagati[a-gati] f. no way, impossibility; a. not going; helpless, unhappy; -tâ, f. stand-still.

    [a-gati] feminine; also equal for no way, impossibility; adjective not going; helpless, unhappy; -tâ, feminine; also equal for stand-still.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. गतgatamfn. gone, gone away, departed, departed from the world, deceased, dead RV. i, 119, 4 AV. &c.
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective gone, gone away, departed, departed from the world, deceased, dead fg-veda i, 119, 4 AV. etc.
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective past (as time), gone by Mn. viii, 402 MBh. etc.
    3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective disappeared (often in compound) Mn. vii, 225 MBh. etc.
    4. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective come, come forth from (in compound or ablative) R. iv, 56, 10 Katha1s. ii, 11
    5. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective come to, approached, arrived at, being in, situated in, contained in (accusative or locative case or in compound exempli gratia, 'for example' सभां ग्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, "come to an assembly" Mn. viii, 95; कान्यकुब्जे ग्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, gone to Ka1nyakubja कान्यकुब्ज Pan5cat. v; रथ-ग्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, sitting or standing in a carriage R. iii; आद्य-ग्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, तुर्य-ग्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, अन्त्य-ग्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, taking the first, fourth, last place; सर्व-ग्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, spread everywhere Nal. ii, 14) fg-veda i, 105, 4 AV. x, 10, 32 S3Br. etc.
    6. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective having walked (a path accusative)
    7. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective gone to any state or condition, fallen into (accusative or locative case or in compound exempli gratia, 'for example' क्षयं or क्षये गत, gone to destruction; आपद्-ग्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, fallen into misfortune Mn. ix, 283) TUp. Mn. etc.
    8. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective relating to, referring to, connected with (exempli gratia, 'for example' पुत्र-गत स्नेह, love directed towards the son R. i; त्वद्-गत, belonging to thee)
    9. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective walked (a path), frequented, visited fg-veda vii, 57, 3 R. Kum.
    10. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective spread abroad, celebrated MBh. iii
    11. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective "known, understood", having the meaning of (locative case) Lexicographers
    12. neuter gender going, motion, manner of going MBh. iv, 297 R. S3ak. vii, 7 Vikr. etc.
    13. neuter gender the being gone or having disappeared Ca1n2.
    14. neuter gender the place where any one has gone Pa1n2. Ka1s3.
    15. neuter gender anything past or done, event W.
    16. neuter gender diffusion, extension, celebration ChUp. vii, 1, 5
    17. neuter gender manner Pa1n2. 1-3, 21 vArttika 5.
    18. (in compound)
  2. अक्षिगतakṣigatamfn. presented to the eye, visible, seen
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective presented to the eye, visible, seen
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective hated MBh. etc.
  3. अगतagatamfn. not gone
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective not gone
    2. neuter gender not yet frequented, the dominion of death AV.
  4. अगतासुagatāsumfn. not dead, alive, MaitrS.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective not dead, alive, MaitrS.

  5. अगतिagatimfn. not going, halting, without resource, helpless
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective not going, halting, without resource, helpless
    2. feminine stoppage R.
    3. feminine want of resort or resource, unsuccessfulness Vikr., not cohabiting with a woman.