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Results for जीव

735 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. जीवjīvaa.Living, existing; जीवपुत्रे निवर्तस्व Rām.4.19.11; असच्च सज्जीवमजीवमन्यत् Bhāg.5.1.12.

    [जीव्-कर्तरि क]

    Living, existing; जीवपुत्रे निवर्तस्व Rām.4.19.11; असच्च सज्जीवमजीवमन्यत् Bhāg.5.1.12.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -वः

      1. The principle of life, the vital breath, life, soul; गतजीव, जीवत्याग, जीवाशा etc.
      2. The individual or personal soul enshrined in the human body and imparting to it life, motion and sensation (called जीवात्मन् as opposed to परमात्मन् the Supreme Soul); Y.3.131; Ms.12.22-23; सम्पद्यते गुणैर्मुक्तो जीवो जीवं विहाय माम् । जीवो जीवविनिर्मुक्तो गुणैश्चाशयसंभवैः ॥ Bhāg.11.25.36. (here जीव Equivalent to लिङ्गशरीर).
      3. Life, existence.
      4. A creature, living being.
      5. Livelihood, profession.
      6. Name of Karṇa.
      7. Name of one of the Maruts.
      8. The constellation पुष्य.
      9. Name of Bṛihaspati.
      10. The third lustrum in the cycle of Jupiter.
      11. Association of cause and effect.
      12. Name of Viṣṇu.
      13. Compound अन्तकः a birdcatcher, fowler.
      14. a murderer, slayer.
    • -अजीवाधारः the world of organic and inorganic creation.

    • -आत्मन् Masculine the individual soul enshrined in the human body (as opposed to परमात्मन् 'the Supreme Soul').

    • -आदानम् abstracting healthy blood, bleeding (in medic.).

    • -आधानम् preservation of life.

    • -आधारः the heart.

    • -इन्धनम् glowing fire-wood, burning wood.

    • -उत्सर्गः 'casting off life,' voluntary death, suicide.

    • -उपाधिः the three states, id est, that is waking, dreaming and sleeping.

    • -ऊर्णा the wool of a living animal.

    • -कोशः The subtle body (लिङ्गशरीर);. तदनुस्मर<णध्वस्तजीवकोशास्तमध्ययन् Bhāg. 1.82.48.

    • -गृहम्, -मन्दिरम् 'the abode of the soul', the body.

    • -ग्राहः a prisoner taken alive;

    • -ग्राहम् Indeclinable in an alive condition; जीवग्राहं निगृह्णीमो वयमेनं नराधिपाः Mb.6.77.1.

    • -घनः Brahmā.

    • -ज Adjective born alive.

    • -जीवः, -जीवकः (also जीवंजीवः) the Chakora bird; रक्तानि हृत्वा वासांसि जायते जीवजीवकः Ms.12.66. According to Artha- śāstra, however, it means a pheasant; विषाभ्याशे ग्लायति जीवंजीवकः । चकोरस्याक्षिणी विरज्येते Kau. Atmanepada 1.2.17.

    • -तोका a woman whose children are living.

    • -दः

      1. a physician.
      2. an enemy.
    • -दशा mortal existence.

    • -धनम् 'living wealth', property in the shape of living creatures, live-stock.

    • -धानी the earth.

    • -निकायः a being endowed with life.

    • -पतिः Feminine, -पत्नी a woman whose husband is alive.

    • -पत्रम् a fresh leaf.

    • -पितृ, -पितृक Adjective (a son or daughter) whose father is still alive.

    • -पुत्रा, -वत्सा a woman whose son is living; जीवपुत्रे निवर्तस्व पुत्रं रक्षस्व चाङ्गदम् Rām.4.19.11.

    • -मन्दिरम् The body; Latin D. B.

    • -मरणम् Death in life; जीवन्मरण- मेतद् इति कौटिल्यः Kau. Atmanepada 1.17.

    • -मातृका the seven mothers or female divinities; (कुमारी धनदा नन्दा विमला मङ्गला बला । पद्मा चेति च विख्याताः सप्तैता जीवमातृकाः ॥).

    • -योनिः a sentient being.

    • -रक्तम् menstrual blood.

    • -लोकः

      1. the world of living beings, the world of mortals, the world or worldly existence; आलोकमर्कादिव जीवलोकः R.5.35; त्वत्प्रयाणे शान्तालोकः सर्वतो जीवलोकः Māl. 9.37; जीवलोकतिलकः प्रलीयते 21; so स्वप्नेन्द्रजालसदृशः खलु जीवलोकः Śānti.2.2; Bg.11.7; Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)4.17.
      2. living beings; दिवस इवाभ्रश्यामस्तपात्यये जीवलोकस्य Ś.3.12; or आलोकमर्कादिव जीवलोकः R.5.35.
    • -वृत्तिः Feminine breeding or keeping cattle.

    • -शेष Adjective one to whom only life is left, escaping only with life and nothing more.

    • -शोणितम् living, id est, that is healthy blood.

    • -संक्रमणम् transmigration of the soul.

    • -साधनम् grain, corn.

    • -साफल्यम् realization or attainment of the chief end of human existence.

    • -सूः 'the mother of living beings', a woman whose children are living.

    • -स्थानम्

      1. a joint, an articulation.
      2. the vital parts, heart.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. जीवjīva[gîv-á] a. living, alive; living on (--˚); causing life; m. principle of life, (individual) soul; N. of one of…

    [gîv-á] adjective living, alive; living on (--˚); causing life; masculine principle of life, (individual) soul; noun of one of the Maruts; masculine neuter living being, creature.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. जीवjīvamf(/आ)n. living, existing, alive RV. &c.
    1. mf(/आ)neuter gender living, existing, alive fg-veda etc.
    2. mf(/आ)neuter gender healthy (blood) Car. viii, 6, 74
    3. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' living by (see जल-चर-, रूप-)
    4. mf(/आ)neuter gender causing to live, vivifying (see पुत्र-, -जल)
    5. masculine gender neuter gender any living being, anything living fg-veda etc.
    6. masculine gender life, existence MBh. iv, vi Hariv. etc. (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' f(आ). Katha1s.)
    7. masculine gender the principle of life, vital breath, the living or personal soul (as distinguished from the universal soul see जीवा*त्मन्) fg-veda i, 164, 30 ChUp. S3vetUp. Pras3nUp. Mn. etc.
    8. masculine gender Name of a plant Lexicographers
    9. masculine gender Br2ihaspati बृहस्पति (regent of Jupiter) VarBr2S. Laghuj. Su1ryas. Ka1s3i1Kh.
    10. masculine gender the 3rd lustrum in the 60 years' Br2ihaspati बृहस्पति cycle VarBr2S. viii, 26
    11. masculine gender Name of one of the 8 Maruts मरुत् s Ya1jn5. ii, 102/103 39
    12. masculine gender Karn2a कर्ण Lexicographers
    13. neuter gender Name of a metre RPra1t. xvii, 4
    14. neuter gender the earth Lexicographers
    15. neuter gender a bow-string Lexicographers
    16. neuter gender (in geometry Equivalent to ज्या) the chord of an arc
    17. neuter gender the sine of an arc Su1ryas. ii, 57 (confer, compare त्रि-, त्रि-भ, दृग्-गति-, लम्ब- and शङ्कु-जीवा)
    18. neuter gender Name of a plant (जीवन्ती or वचा Lexicographers) VarBr2S. iii, 39
    19. neuter gender the tinkling of ornaments Lexicographers
    20. neuter gender plural Name of a particular formula Kaus3. Vait.
    21. neuter gender confer, compare अति-, उप- and सं-जीव्/अ
    22. neuter gender अ-, कुमार-, चिरं-, जगज्-, दुर्-, निर्-, पाप-, बन्धु-, स-, सु-
    23. neuter gender ख्षुद्र-जिवा, यावज्-जीवम्
    24. neuter gender ([confer, compare ब्/इओस्; Latin vivus; Lithuanian गीवस्; Gothic qvius; English quick; Hibernian or Irish beo .])
    25. masculine gender (also) Name of a famous physician, Buddh.
  2. अक्षरजीवकakṣarajīvakam. "one who lives by writing", a scribe.

    masculine gender "one who lives by writing", a scribe.

  3. अक्षरजीविकakṣarajīvikam. "one who lives by writing", a scribe.

    masculine gender "one who lives by writing", a scribe.

  4. अक्षरजीविन्akṣarajīvinm. "one who lives by writing", a scribe.

    masculine gender "one who lives by writing", a scribe.

  5. अङ्गारजीविकाaṅgārajīvikāf. subsistence by ch˚arcoal-b˚urning, HYog.

    feminine subsistence by ch˚arcoal-b˚urning, HYog.

  6. अजजीवनajajīvanam. "who lives by goats", a goat-herd.

    masculine gender "who lives by goats", a goat-herd.

  7. अजजीविकajajīvikam. "who lives by goats", a goat-herd.

    masculine gender "who lives by goats", a goat-herd.

  8. अजाजीवajājīvam. "who lives by goats", a goat-herd.

    masculine gender "who lives by goats", a goat-herd.