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Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for तन्

789 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. तन्tanI. 8 U. (तनोति, तनुते, ततान, तेने, अत-ता-नीत्, तनितुम्, ततः pass. तन्यते or तायते; desid. तितंसति, तितांसति…
    1. I. 8 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (तनोति, तनुते, ततान, तेने, अत-ता-नीत्, तनितुम्, ततः Passive तन्यते or तायते; Desiderative तितंसति, तितांसति तितनिषति)
    2. To stretch, extend, lengthen, lengthen out; बाह्वोः सकरयोस्त- तयोः Ak.
    3. To spread, shed, diffuse; कूलानि साऽऽमर्षतयेव तेनुः सरोजलक्ष्मीं स्थलपद्महासैः Bk.2.3;1.32;15.91; Ku. 2.33.
    4. To cover, fill; स तमीं तमोभिरभिगम्य तताम् Śi.9. 23; Ki.5.11.
    5. To cause, produce, form, give, grant, bestow; त्वयि विमुखे मयि सपदि सुधानिधिरपि तनुते तनुदाहम् Gīt.4; पितुर्मुदं तेन ततान सोऽर्भकः R.3.25;7.7; Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)3. 39; Māl.9.43; यो दुर्जनं वशयितुं तनुते मनीषाम् Bv.1.95, 1.
    6. To perform, do, accomplish (as a sacrifice); इति क्षितीशो नवतिं नवाधिकां महाक्रतूनां महनीयशासनः । समारुरुक्षुर्दिव- मायुषः क्षये ततान सोपानपरंपरामिव ॥ R.3.69; Ms.4.25.
    7. To compose, write (as a work etc.); as in नाम्नां मालां तनोम्यहम् or तनुते टीकाम्.
    8. To stretch or bend (as a bow).
    9. To spin out, weave.
    10. To propagate, or be propagated; धमार्थ उत्तमश्लोकं तन्तुं तन्वन्पितॄन्यजेत् Bhāg.2. 3.8.
    11. To continue, last.
    12. To protract, prolong, augment; मुदितस्तं चिरमुत्सवं ततान Ks.51.226; पितुर्मुदं तेन ततान सोऽर्भकः R.3.25.
    13. To emboss.
    14. To prepare (a way for); यज्ञैरथर्वा प्रथमः पथस्तते Rv.1.83.5.
    15. To direct one's way towards.
    16. To compose (a literary work). Compare Latin tendo. -II. 1 Parasmaipada, 1 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (तनति, तानयति- ते)
    17. To confide, trust, place confidence in.
    18. To help, assist, aid.
    19. To pain or afflict with disease.
    20. To be harmless.
    21. To sound.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • तन् tan, Feminine

      1. Vedic
      2. Continuation, diffusion.
      3. Offspring, posterity.
  2. अचैतन्यम्acaitanyamUnconsciousness, insensibility; ignorance in spiritual matters.

    [न. त.]

    1. Unconsciousness, insensibility; ignorance in spiritual matters.
    2. The material world, matter.
  3. अतन्त्रatantraa.Having no ropes or musical strings (as a musical instrument); नातन्त्री वाद्यते वीणा Rām.

    [न. ब.]

    1. Having no ropes or musical strings (as a musical instrument); नातन्त्री वाद्यते वीणा Rām.
    2. Unrestrained; not necessarily binding; not being the object of the rule under consideration; ह्रस्वग्रहणमतन्त्रम्, क्लीबत्वं denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedन्त्रम् Sk. Something which is not intended; on which there is no emphasis or stress (वार्त्तिक 2.2.34.1).
    3. Without formulas or empirical actions.
    4. Not (having the binding force of) a scientific statement; तत्राविज्ञातग्रहणमतन्त्रमिति कल्प्येत । ŚB. on MS.6.1.7.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -त्वम् meaninglessness, superfluity, superfluous nature. किं तु इतरस्मिन् पक्षे बाध्यतेतरां श्रुतिः । ऐन्द्रशब्दस्यातन्त्रत्वात् । ŚB. on MS.6.4.29.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. तन्tan[tán] f. duration: in. continually.

    [tán] feminine; also equal for duration: instrumental continually.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. तन्tanin comp. for त्/अद् .
    1. in compound for त्/अद् .
    2. class1.10. that the rest of a word is to be suppliedनति, तानयति, to believe in Dha1tup.; "to assist" or "to afflict with pain" ibidem
    3. (Equivalent to √स्तन्) class4. that the rest of a word is to be suppliedन्यति (Aorist 2. sg. ततनस्) to resound, roar fg-veda i, 38, 14; vi, 38, 2; ([confer, compare τόνος etc.])
    4. class8 Parasmaipada Atmane-pada that the rest of a word is to be suppliedन्/ओति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedनुत्/ए (3. plural that the rest of a word is to be suppliedन्व्/अते [/आ- and वि-तन्वत्/ए fg-veda] AV. xii, 1, 13; imperative that the rest of a word is to be suppliedनु [/अव and व्/इ-तनुहि fg-veda; confer, compare Pa1n2. 6-4, 106 vArttika 1 Pat.] fg-veda i, 120, 11; that the rest of a word is to be suppliedनुष्व fg-veda; subjunctive 2. sg. that the rest of a word is to be suppliedनुथास्, v, 79, 9; 1. dual number that the rest of a word is to be suppliedनवावहै, i, 170, 4; imperfect tense 3. plural /अतन्वत, x, 90, 6 AV. vii, 5, 4; perfect tense Parasmaipada तत्/आन, once तात्that the rest of a word is to be supplied fg-veda i, 105, 12; 2. sg. तत्/अन्थ [fg-veda], class. तेनिथ [Pa1n2. 7-2, 64 Ka1s3.]; Atmane-pada 1. 2. 3. sg. [/आ-] ततने, [अभ्/इ-]तत्निषे, [व्/इ-]तत्ने fg-veda; 3. sg. irregular तते, i, 83, 5; 3. plural तत्निर्/ए [164, 5 व्/इ- AV. xiv, 1, 45] or तेन्that the rest of a word is to be supplied [iv, 14, 4 (वि-) etc.; confer, compare Pa1n2. 6-4, 99]; Aorist Parasmaipada /अतन् fg-veda vi, 61, 9; [/आ-]अतान्, 67, 6; AV. ix, 4, 1; [प्/अरि-, व्/इ-] अतनत् fg-veda; [अन्व्-/आ]अतांसीत् VS. xv, 53; अतानीत् MaitrS.; तत्/अनत्, [अभ्/इ-]that the rest of a word is to be suppliedत्/अनाम, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedत्/अनन् fg-veda; 2. plural अतनिष्ट Pa1n2. 2-4, 79 Ka1s3.; 3. dual number अतानिष्टाम् Bhat2t2. xv, 91; Atmane-pada अतत or अतनिष्ट, अतथास् or अतनिष्ठास् Pa1n2. 2-4, 79; 3. plural /अत्नत fg-veda; तत्/अनन्त, i, 52, 11; 1. sg. अतसि plural अतंस्महि Breton; future 2nd तंस्य्/अते S3Br.; future 1st [वि-]तायिता BhP. viii, 13, 36; page and participle pr. तन्व्/अत्, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedवान्/अ; perfect tense ततन्व्/अस्; indeclinablepage and participle तत्वा, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedत्व्/आय, -त्/अत्य Breton; [वि-] ताय BhP. vii, 10, 2; infinitive mood तन्तुम् Breton; Passive voice ताय्/अते fg-veda i, 110, 1 & [page and participle that the rest of a word is to be suppliedय्/अमान] x, 17, 7 AV. etc.; तन्यते Pa1n2. 6-4, 44; Aorist अतायि Breton) to extend, spread, be diffused (as light) over, shine, extend towards, reach to fg-veda etc.; to be protracted, continue, endure fg-veda; to stretch (a cord), extend or bend (a bow), spread, spin out, weave fg-veda etc.; to emboss S3Br. xiv, 7, 2, 5; to prepare (a way for) fg-veda i, 83, 5; to direct (one's way, गतिम्) towards Nalo7d. i, 20; to propagate (one's self or one's family, तनूस्, तन्तुम्) Hariv. 2386 BhP. ii, 3, 8; to (spread id est to) speak (words) Das3. i, 87; to protract fg-veda v, 79, 9 Katha1s. li, 226; to put forth, show, manifest, display, augment Ragh. iii, 25 S3ak. Bhartr2. etc. (Passive voice to be put forth or extended, increase Bhat2t2.); to accomplish, perform (a ceremony) fg-veda VS. ii, 13 AV. iv, 15, 16 S3Br. etc.; to sacrifice xiii, 2, 5, 2 Kaus3. 127; to compose (a literary work) Hemac. Caurap. Scholiast or Commentator; to render (any one thirsty, double accusative) Kuval. 455 : Desiderative तितनिषति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedतंसति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedतांस्that the rest of a word is to be supplied Pa1n2. 6-4, 17; vii, 2, 49 Ka1s3. : Intensive तन्तन्यते, तन्तनीति, vi, 4, 44 & vii, 4, 85 Ka1s3.; ([confer, compare τάνομαι, τείνω etc.])
    5. masculine gender (only dat, त्/अने and instrumental case त्/अना) continuation, uninterrupted succession fg-veda
    6. masculine gender propagation, offspring, posterity fg-veda ([तन्वा त्/अना च or त्म्/अना ताना or तन्वे त्/अने (च), "for one's own person and one's children"]) Page435,2
  2. अङ्कतन्त्रaṅkatantran. N. of a book treating of magical marks or figures.

    neuter gender Name of a book treating of magical marks or figures.

  3. अचैतन्यacaitanyan. unconsciousness
    1. neuter gender unconsciousness
    2. neuter gender insensibility, senselessness, want of spirituality, that which is destitute of consciousness, matter.
  4. अच्युतन्तacyutantam. N. of the ancestor of a warrior tribe called A1cyutadanti आच्युतदन्ति or A1cyutanti आच्युतन्ति (though…

    masculine gender Name of the ancestor of a warrior tribe called A1cyutadanti आच्युतदन्ति or A1cyutanti आच्युतन्ति (though possibly these refer to two distinct tribes).

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. तन्tan8U

    तन्उ विस्तारे । विस्तारः = दैर्घ्यम् । (फैलाना, बढाना) ।

    Class · Ubhayapada

    to spread । aditional meanings are "to do", "to make" ।

    Paradigms in the source20 tables
    Present (laṭ)Source: HNV
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनोतितनुतःतन्वन्ति
    2ndतनोषितनुथःतनुथ
    1stतनोमितन्वः
    तनुवः
    तन्मः
    तनुमः
    Present (laṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनुतेतन्वातेतन्वते
    2ndतनुषेतन्वाथेतनुध्वे
    1stतन्वेतन्वहे
    तनुवहे
    तन्महे
    तनुमहे
    Present (laṭ) · parasmaipada · vidhi-liṅSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनुयात्तनुयाताम्तनुयुः
    2ndतनुयाःतनुयातम्तनुयात
    1stतनुयाम्तनुयावतनुयाम
    Optative (vidhi-liṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतन्वीततन्वीयाताम्तन्वीरन्
    2ndतन्वीथाःतन्वीयाथाम्तन्वीध्वम्
    1stतन्वीयतन्वीवहितन्वीमहि
    Imperative (loṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनोतु
    तनुतात्
    तनुताम्तन्वन्तु
    2ndतनु
    तनुतात्
    तनुतम्तनुत
    1stतनवानितनवावतनवाम
    Imperative (loṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनुताम्तन्वाताम्तन्वताम्
    2ndतनुष्वतन्वाथाम्तनुध्वम्
    1stतनवैतनवावहैतनवामहै
    Imperfect (laṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतनोत्अतनुताम्अतन्वन्
    2ndअतनोःअतनुतम्अतनुत
    1stअतनवम्अतन्वअतन्म
    Imperfect (laṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतनुतअतन्वाताम्अतन्वत
    2ndअतनुथाःअतन्वाथाम्अतनुध्वम्
    1stअतन्विअतन्वहि
    अतनुवहि
    अतन्महि
    अतनुमहि
    Aorist (luṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतानीत्अतानिष्टाम्अतानिषुः
    2ndअतानीःअतानिष्टम्अतानिष्ट
    1stअतानिषम्अतानिष्वअतानिष्म
    Aorist (luṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतत
    अतनिष्ट
    अतनिषाताम्अतनिषन्
    2ndअतथाः
    अतनिष्ठाः
    अतनिषाथाम्अतनिड्ढ्वम्
    अतनिध्वम्
    1stअतनिषिअतनिष्वहिअतनिष्महि
    Perfect (liṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdततानतेनतुःतेनुः
    2ndतेनिथतेनथुःतेन
    1stततान
    ततन
    तेनिवतेनिम
    Perfect (liṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतेनेतेनातेतेनिरे
    2ndतेनिषेतेनाथेतेनिध्वे
    1stतेनेतेनिवहेतेनिमहे
    Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतन्यात्तन्यास्ताम्तन्यासुः
    2ndतन्याःतन्यास्तम्तन्यास्त
    1stतन्यासम्तन्यास्वतन्यास्म
    Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनिषीष्टतनिषीयास्ताम्तनिषीरन्
    2ndतनिषीष्ठाःतनिषीयास्थाम्तनिषीध्वम्
    1stतनिषीयतनिषीवहितनिषीमहि
    Periphrastic future (luṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनितातनितारौतनितारः
    2ndतनितासितनितास्थःतनितास्थ
    1stतनितास्मितनितास्वःतनितास्मः
    Periphrastic future (luṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनितातनितारौतनितारः
    2ndतनितासेतनितासाथेतनिताध्वे
    1stतनिताहेतनितास्वहेतनितास्महे
    Future (lṛṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनिष्यतितनिष्यतःतनिष्यन्ति
    2ndतनिष्यसितनिष्यथःतनिष्यथ
    1stतनिष्यामितनिष्यावःतनिष्यामः
    Future (lṛṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनिष्यतेतनिष्येतेतनिष्यन्ते
    2ndतनिष्यसेतनिष्येथेतनिष्यध्वे
    1stतनिष्येतनिष्यावहेतनिष्यामहे
    Conditional (lṛṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतनिष्यत्अतनिष्यताम्अतनिष्यन्
    2ndअतनिष्यःअतनिष्यतम्अतनिष्यत
    1stअतनिष्यम्अतनिष्यावअतनिष्याम
    Conditional (lṛṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतनिष्यतअतनिष्यताम्अतनिष्यन्त
    2ndअतनिष्यथाःअतनिष्येथाम्अतनिष्यध्वम्
    1stअतनिष्येअतनिष्यावहिअतनिष्यामहि

    sani - तितनिषति/तितनिषते/तितन्सति/तितन्सते/तितान्सति/तितान्सते । yaṅi - तन्तन्यते । yaṅluki - तन्तनीति/तन्तन्ति

  2. तन्tan8U

    तन्उ विस्तारे । विस्तारः = दैर्घ्यम् । (फैलाना, बढाना) ।

    Class · Ubhayapada

    to spread । aditional meanings are "to do", "to make" ।

    Paradigms in the source20 tables
    Present (laṭ)Source: HNV
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनोतितनुतःतन्वन्ति
    2ndतनोषितनुथःतनुथ
    1stतनोमितन्वः
    तनुवः
    तन्मः
    तनुमः
    Present (laṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: HNV
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनुतेतन्वातेतन्वते
    2ndतनुषेतन्वाथेतनुध्वे
    1stतन्वेतन्वहे
    तनुवहे
    तन्महे
    तनुमहे
    Present (laṭ) · parasmaipada · vidhi-liṅSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनुयात्तनुयाताम्तनुयुः
    2ndतनुयाःतनुयातम्तनुयात
    1stतनुयाम्तनुयावतनुयाम
    Optative (vidhi-liṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतन्वीततन्वीयाताम्तन्वीरन्
    2ndतन्वीथाःतन्वीयाथाम्तन्वीध्वम्
    1stतन्वीयतन्वीवहितन्वीमहि
    Imperative (loṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनोतु
    तनुतात्
    तनुताम्तन्वन्तु
    2ndतनु
    तनुतात्
    तनुतम्तनुत
    1stतनवानितनवावतनवाम
    Imperative (loṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनुताम्तन्वाताम्तन्वताम्
    2ndतनुष्वतन्वाथाम्तनुध्वम्
    1stतनवैतनवावहैतनवामहै
    Imperfect (laṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतनोत्अतनुताम्अतन्वन्
    2ndअतनोःअतनुतम्अतनुत
    1stअतनवम्अतन्वअतन्म
    Imperfect (laṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतनुतअतन्वाताम्अतन्वत
    2ndअतनुथाःअतन्वाथाम्अतनुध्वम्
    1stअतन्विअतन्वहि
    अतनुवहि
    अतन्महि
    अतनुमहि
    Aorist (luṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतानीत्अतानिष्टाम्अतानिषुः
    2ndअतानीःअतानिष्टम्अतानिष्ट
    1stअतानिषम्अतानिष्वअतानिष्म
    Aorist (luṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतत
    अतनिष्ट
    अतनिषाताम्अतनिषन्
    2ndअतथाः
    अतनिष्ठाः
    अतनिषाथाम्अतनिड्ढ्वम्
    अतनिध्वम्
    1stअतनिषिअतनिष्वहिअतनिष्महि
    Perfect (liṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdततानतेनतुःतेनुः
    2ndतेनिथतेनथुःतेन
    1stततान
    ततन
    तेनिवतेनिम
    Perfect (liṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतेनेतेनातेतेनिरे
    2ndतेनिषेतेनाथेतेनिध्वे
    1stतेनेतेनिवहेतेनिमहे
    Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतन्यात्तन्यास्ताम्तन्यासुः
    2ndतन्याःतन्यास्तम्तन्यास्त
    1stतन्यासम्तन्यास्वतन्यास्म
    Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनिषीष्टतनिषीयास्ताम्तनिषीरन्
    2ndतनिषीष्ठाःतनिषीयास्थाम्तनिषीध्वम्
    1stतनिषीयतनिषीवहितनिषीमहि
    Periphrastic future (luṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनितातनितारौतनितारः
    2ndतनितासितनितास्थःतनितास्थ
    1stतनितास्मितनितास्वःतनितास्मः
    Periphrastic future (luṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनितातनितारौतनितारः
    2ndतनितासेतनितासाथेतनिताध्वे
    1stतनिताहेतनितास्वहेतनितास्महे
    Future (lṛṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनिष्यतितनिष्यतःतनिष्यन्ति
    2ndतनिष्यसितनिष्यथःतनिष्यथ
    1stतनिष्यामितनिष्यावःतनिष्यामः
    Future (lṛṭ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतनिष्यतेतनिष्येतेतनिष्यन्ते
    2ndतनिष्यसेतनिष्येथेतनिष्यध्वे
    1stतनिष्येतनिष्यावहेतनिष्यामहे
    Conditional (lṛṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतनिष्यत्अतनिष्यताम्अतनिष्यन्
    2ndअतनिष्यःअतनिष्यतम्अतनिष्यत
    1stअतनिष्यम्अतनिष्यावअतनिष्याम
    Conditional (lṛṅ) · ātmanepadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअतनिष्यतअतनिष्यताम्अतनिष्यन्त
    2ndअतनिष्यथाःअतनिष्येथाम्अतनिष्यध्वम्
    1stअतनिष्येअतनिष्यावहिअतनिष्यामहि

    sani - तितनिषति/तितनिषते/तितन्सति/तितन्सते/तितान्सति/तितान्सते । yaṅi - तन्तन्यते । yaṅluki - तन्तनीति/तन्तन्ति