श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home
Sign in
ApteAll dictionariesSanskrit dictionaryDhātuPāṇiniConjugationDeclensionInflected formsParts of speechWord frequencyTree diagramAnalyzerRootsQuarter-verse indexMemorable linesNames

कोशःDictionaries

Search all dictionaries

Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for विना

140 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. विनाvināind.Without, except (with acc., instr. or abl.); यथा तानं विना रागो यथा मानं विना नृपः । यथा दानं विना हस्ती तथा…
    1. Without, except (with Accusative, Instrumental or Ablative); यथा तानं विना रागो यथा मानं विना नृपः । यथा दानं विना हस्ती तथा ज्ञानं विना यतिः Bv.1.119; पङ्कैर्विना सरो भाति सदः खलजनैर्विना कटुवर्णैर्विना काव्यं मानसं विषयैर्विना 1.116; विना वाहनहस्तिभ्यः क्रियतां सर्वमोक्षः Mu. 7; Śi.2.9. (विनाकृ means 'to leave, abandon, bereave, deprive of'; मदनेन विनाकृता रतिः Ku.4.21 'bereft of Cupid').
    2. In the absence of; विना वचनेन अन्त्यलोप एव न्याय्यः ŚB. on MS. 1.5.6.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -उक्तिः Feminine a figure of speech in which विना is used in a poetically charming way; विनार्थसंबन्ध एव विनोक्तिः R. G.; see K. Parasmaipada1 also.

    • -भवः, -भावः separation; न सुहृद्भिर्विनाभवः Rām.2.94.3; व्यक्तं दैवादहं मन्ये राघवस्य विनाभवम् 7.5.4.

    In the Gita10·39

    न तदस्ति विना यत्स्यान्मया भूतं चराचरम् ॥

    na tadasti vinā yatsyānmayā bhūtaṁ carācaram. — And whatsoever is the seed of all existences, that am I, O Arjuna; nothing moving or unmoving, animate or inanimate in the world can be without me. 10·39
    • विनाvināadverb indeclinable (without).
    Source: ApteApte entry
  2. अनुविनाशanuvināśaPerishing after.

    Perishing after.

    Source: ApteApte entry
  3. अविनाभावavinābhāva1 Non-separation.
    1. 1 Non-separation.
    2. Inherent or essential character, inseparable connection.
    3. Connection (in general); अविनाभावोऽत्र संबन्धमात्रं न तु नान्तरीय- कत्वम् K. Parasmaipada2.
    Source: ApteApte entry

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. विनाvinā[vínâ] prp. (very rare in V.) without, except (with preceding or following ac., in., rarely ab., exceptionally…

    [vínâ] preposition (very rare in Veda, Vedic) without, except (with preceding or following accusative, instrumental, rarely ablative, exceptionally --˚): -krita, perfect passive participle separated from, deprived or bereft of, lack ing, free from (instrumental, ablative, --˚); -kritya, gerund (indeclinable participle) with out; -bhûta, perfect passive participle separated from, bereft of (instrumental).

    Source: MacdonellAnalyse the word

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. विनाvināor विन्/आ ind. (prob. a kind of instr. of 3. वि) without, except, short or exclusive of (preceded or followed…

    or विन्/आ indeclinable (probably a kind of instrumental case of 3. वि) without, except, short or exclusive of (preceded or followed by an accusative instrumental case, rarely ablative; confer, compare Pa1n2. 2-3, 32; exceptionally in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound', gaRa exempli gratia, 'for example' gaRa शुचि-विना, without honesty, सत्य-व्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, without faith Subh.) AV. xx, 136, 13 (not in manuscript) Mn. MBh. etc. (sometimes विना is used pleonastically, exempli gratia, 'for example' नतद् अस्ति विना देव यत् ते विरहितं हरे, "there is nothing, O god Hari हरि, that is without thee" Hariv. 14966).

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  2. अनुविनाशanuvināśam. perishing after.

    masculine gender perishing after.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  3. अर्थविनाशarthavināśam. loss of one's fortune VarBr2S.

    masculine gender loss of one's fortune VarBr2S.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  4. अर्थविनाशनarthavināśanamfn. causing a loss or disadvantage MBh.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective causing a loss or disadvantage MBh.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  5. अविनाभावavinābhāvam. necessary connection of one thing with another, inherent and essential character Sa1h. Sarvad. &c.

    masculine gender necessary connection of one thing with another, inherent and essential character Sa1h. Sarvad. etc.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  6. अविनाभावित्वavinābhāvitvan. the being necessarily connected with Comm. on Kap.

    neuter gender the being necessarily connected with commentator or commentary on Kap.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word