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कोशःDictionaries

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Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for विश्

861 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. विश्viś6 P. (विशति, विवेश, अविक्षत्, वेक्ष्यति, वेष्टुम्, विष्ट)
    1. 6 Parasmaipada (विशति, विवेश, अविक्षत्, वेक्ष्यति, वेष्टुम्, विष्ट)
    2. To enter, go or enter into; यथा प्रदीप्तं ज्वलनं पतङ्गा विशन्ति नाशाय समृद्धवेगाः Bg.11.29; भोक्तुमन्तःपुरं विशेत् Ms.7.216; विवेश कश्चिज्जटिलस्तपोवनम् Ku.5.3; R.6.1; Me.14; so दोलायमानेन चेतसा चिन्तां विवेश K.199 'fell a-thinking'.
    3. To go or come to, come into the possession of, fall to the share of; उपदा विविशुः शश्वन्नोत्सेकाः कोशलेश्वरम् R.4. 7.
    4. To sit or settle down upon.
    5. To penetrate, pervade.
    6. To enter upon, undertake.
    7. (In Astronomy) To come into conjunction with.
    8. To appear on the stage.
    9. To flow into (as a river or army); तत्सेना नरनाथानां पृतनाभिः पदे पदे । कुलापगेव कुल्याभिर्विशन्तीभि- रवर्धत ॥ Rāj. T.5.14.
    10. To befall (a death).
    11. To belong to, exist for.
    12. To mind, attend to (any business); Mb.12. -Causal (वेशयति-ते) To cause to enter-Desid. (विविक्षति) To wish to enter.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • विश् viś, Masculine

      1. A man of the third caste, a Vaiśya.
      2. A man in general.
      3. People. Feminine
      4. People, subjects; शश्वद्येषु विशामनन्यविषयो रक्षाधिकारः स्थितः Mv.1.25.
      5. A daughter; Ms.3.148.
      6. Vedic Entrance.
      7. A family, tribe, race.
      8. A settlement, dwelling.
      9. (Plural) Property, wealth.

    • -पप्यम् goods, merchandise; विट्पण्यमुद्धृतोद्धारं विक्रेयं वित्तवर्धनम् Ms.1.85.

    • -पतिः

      1. (also विशांपतिः)
      2. a king, lord of subjects.
      3. a son-in-law; दौहित्रं विट्पतिं बन्धुमृत्विग्याज्यौ च भोजयेत् Ms. 3.148.
      4. a head-merchant.

    In the Gita1·472·706·128·1012·28·119·2111·2111·2711·28+6

    • उपाविशत्upāviśatimperfect 3rd person singular of the verbal root viś (to enter or settle down) with the prefix upa (to sink down).
    • प्रविशन्तिpraviśantipresent 3rd person plural of the verbal root viś (to enter) with the prefix pra.
    • उपविश्यupaviśyaindeclinable past participle or gerund form of the verbal root viś (to enter or settle down) with the prefix upa.
    • आवेश्यāveśyaindeclinable past participle or gerund of the causal form of the verbal root viś (to enter) with the prefix ā.
    • विशन्तिviśantipresent 3rd person plural of the parasmaipada verbal root viś (to enter).
    • प्रवेष्टुम्praveṣṭuminfinitive of the verbal root viś (to enter) with the prefix pra.

    and 3 more forms

    Source: ApteApte entry

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. विश्viścl.6 P. (Dha1tup. xxviii, 130) विश्/अति (rarely, in later language mostly mc. also A1. विशते Page989,2; pf.…
    1. class6 Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. xxviii, 130) विश्/अति (rarely, in later language mostly mc. also Atmane-pada विशते Page989,2; perfect tense विव्/एश, विविशे fg-veda etc. [विवेशिथ, विवेशुः fg-veda; विविश्यास् ibidem; page and participle -विशिव्/अस् AV.; विविशिवस् or विविश्वस् Pa1n2. 7-2, 68; अविवेशीस् fg-veda]; Aorist /अविश्रन्, /अविक्ष्महि, वेशीत् fg-veda; अविक्षत् Breton etc.; अविक्षत grammar; Prec. विश्यात् ibidem; future वेष्टा MBh.; वेक्ष्यति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते Breton etc.; infinitive mood वेष्टुम् MBh. etc.; वेष्टवै Breton; विशम् fg-veda; indeclinablepage and participle -विश्य AV. etc.), to enter, enter in or settle down on, go into (accusative locative case, or अन्तर् with genitive case), pervade fg-veda etc. etc. (with पुनर् or भूयस्, to re-enter, return, come back); to be absorbed into (accusative) Bhag.; (in astronomy) to come into conjunction with (accusative) VarBr2S.; (with अग्निम्, ज्वलनम् etc.) to enter the fire id est ascend the funeral pyre MBh. R. etc.; (with अपस्) to sink or be immersed in the water BhP.; to enter (a house etc.) Hariv.; to appear (on the stage) R. Ka1m.; to go home or to rest fg-veda S3a1n3khBr.; to sit down upon (accusative or locative case) R. Hariv.; to resort or betake one's self to (अग्रतस्, अग्रे, or accusative) Ragh. Pur.; to flow into (and, join with,; applied to rivers and armies) Ra1jat. v, 140; to flow or redound to, fall to the share of (accusative) Hariv. Ragh. etc.; to occur to (as a thought, with accusative) R.; to befall, come to (as death, with accusative) BhP.; to belong to, exist for (locative case) ibidem; to fall or get into any state or condition (accusative) R. S3a1ntis3.; to enter upon, undertake, begin R. BhP.; to mind (any business), attend to (dative case) MBh. xii, 6955 : Causal वेश्/अयति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते (Aorist अवीविशत्; Passive voice वेश्यते), to cause to enter into (accusative) AV.; to cause to sit down on (locative case) BhP. : Desiderative विविक्षति, to wish to enter (accusative) BhP.; (with अग्निम् or वह्निम्) to wish to enter the fire id est to ascend the funeral pyre Katha1s. : Intensive वेविश्यते, वेवेष्टि, grammar ([confer, compare Greek οἶκος; Latin vicus; Lithuanian ve0sze8ti; Slavonic or Slavonian vi8si8; Gothic weihs; Anglo-Saxon wi7c; Germ, wi7ch, Weich-bild .])
    2. feminine (masculine gender only Lexicographers; nominative case sg. व्/इट्; locative case plural विक्ष्/उ) a settlement, homestead, house, dwelling (विश्/अस् प्/अति "lord of the house" applied to Agni अग्नि and Indra इन्द्र) fg-veda
    3. feminine (also plural) a community, tribe, race (plural also "subjects", "people", "troops") fg-veda AV. VS. Breton MBh. BhP.
    4. feminine (sg. and plural) the people κατ᾽, ἐξοχήν, (in the sense of those who settle on the soil; sg. also "a man of the third caste", a Vais3ya वैश्य; विशाम् with पतिः or नाथः or ईश्वरः etc., "lord of the people", a king, sovereign) S3Br. etc.
    5. feminine with साम Name of a Sa1man सामन्
    6. feminine (plural) property, wealth BhP.
    7. feminine entrance Lexicographers
    8. mf. a man in general, person Lexicographers
    9. fn. feces Lexicographers (wrong reading for विष्).
    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  2. अग्निविश्agniviśf. coal, L.

    feminine coal, Lexicographers

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  3. अतिविश्रब्धativiśrabdhamfn. entirely trusting or confiding in

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective entirely trusting or confiding in

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  4. अतिविश्रब्धनवोढाativiśrabdhanavoḍhāf. a fond but pert young wife.

    feminine a fond but pert young wife.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  5. अतिविश्रब्धम्ativiśrabdhamind. quite confidently.

    indeclinable quite confidently.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  6. अतिविश्रम्भ्ativiśrambhCaus. -श्रम्भयति, to make too familiar or too intimate Car.

    Causal -श्रम्भयति, to make too familiar or too intimate Car.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  7. अतिविश्वativiśvam. "superior to all or to the universe", N. of a Muni मुनि Hariv.

    masculine gender "superior to all or to the universe", Name of a Muni मुनि Hariv.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. विश्viś6Pto enter

    विश्अ प्रवेशने

    Class · Parasmaipada

    to enter

    N.B. the dhātu विश्अ is itself sa-karmaka, but when it is with upendras it is अकर्मक ।

    Paradigms in the source12 tables
    Present (laṭ)Source: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविशतिविशतःविशन्ति
    2ndविशसिविशथःविशथ
    1stविशामिविशावःविशामः
    Present (laṭ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविश्यते
    Optative (vidhi-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविशेत्विशेताम्विशेयुः
    2ndविशेःविशेतम्विशेत
    1stविशेयम्विशेवविशेम
    Imperative (loṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविशतु
    विशतात्    		विशताम्विशन्तु
    2ndविश
    विशतात्    		विशतम्विशत
    1stविशानिविशावविशाम
    Imperfect (laṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअविशत्अविशताम्अविशन्
    2ndअविशःअविशतम्अविशत
    1stअविशम्अविशावअविशाम
    Aorist (luṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअविक्षत्अविक्षताम्अविक्षन्
    2ndअविक्षःअविक्षतम्अविक्षत
    1stअविक्षम्अविक्षावअविक्षाम
    Aorist (luṅ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअवेशि
    Perfect (liṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविवेशविविशतुःविविशुः
    2ndविवेशिथविविशथुःविविश
    1stविवेशविविशिवविविशिम
    Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविश्यात्विश्यास्ताम्विश्यासुः
    2ndविश्याःविश्यस्तम्विश्यास्त
    1stविश्यासम्विश्यास्वविश्यास्म
    Periphrastic future (luṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdवेष्टावेष्टारौवेष्टारः
    2ndवेष्टासिवेष्टास्थःवेष्टास्थ
    1stवेष्टास्मिवेष्टास्वःवेष्टास्मः
    Future (lṛṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdवेक्ष्यतिवेक्ष्यतःवेक्ष्यन्ति
    2ndवेक्ष्यसिवेक्ष्यथःवेक्ष्यथ
    1stवेक्ष्यामिवेक्ष्यावःवेक्ष्यामः
    Conditional (lṛṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअवेक्ष्यत्अवेक्ष्यताम्अवेक्ष्यन्
    2ndअवेक्ष्यःअवेक्ष्यतम्अवेक्ष्यत
    1stअवेक्ष्यम्अवेक्ष्यावअवेक्ष्याम

    sani - 1.1 विविक्षति/ yaṅi - 1.1 वेविश्यते/ yaṅluki - 1.1 वेविशीति/वेवेष्टि

    Source: DhātupāṭhaRoot
  2. विश्viś6Pto enter

    विश्अ प्रवेशने

    Class · Parasmaipada

    to enter

    N.B. the dhātu विश्अ is itself sa-karmaka, but when it is with upendras it is अकर्मक ।

    Paradigms in the source12 tables
    Present (laṭ)Source: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविशतिविशतःविशन्ति
    2ndविशसिविशथःविशथ
    1stविशामिविशावःविशामः
    Present (laṭ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविश्यते
    Optative (vidhi-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविशेत्विशेताम्विशेयुः
    2ndविशेःविशेतम्विशेत
    1stविशेयम्विशेवविशेम
    Imperative (loṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविशतु
    विशतात्    		विशताम्विशन्तु
    2ndविश
    विशतात्    		विशतम्विशत
    1stविशानिविशावविशाम
    Imperfect (laṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअविशत्अविशताम्अविशन्
    2ndअविशःअविशतम्अविशत
    1stअविशम्अविशावअविशाम
    Aorist (luṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअविक्षत्अविक्षताम्अविक्षन्
    2ndअविक्षःअविक्षतम्अविक्षत
    1stअविक्षम्अविक्षावअविक्षाम
    Aorist (luṅ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअवेशि
    Perfect (liṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविवेशविविशतुःविविशुः
    2ndविवेशिथविविशथुःविविश
    1stविवेशविविशिवविविशिम
    Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdविश्यात्विश्यास्ताम्विश्यासुः
    2ndविश्याःविश्यस्तम्विश्यास्त
    1stविश्यासम्विश्यास्वविश्यास्म
    Periphrastic future (luṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdवेष्टावेष्टारौवेष्टारः
    2ndवेष्टासिवेष्टास्थःवेष्टास्थ
    1stवेष्टास्मिवेष्टास्वःवेष्टास्मः
    Future (lṛṭ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdवेक्ष्यतिवेक्ष्यतःवेक्ष्यन्ति
    2ndवेक्ष्यसिवेक्ष्यथःवेक्ष्यथ
    1stवेक्ष्यामिवेक्ष्यावःवेक्ष्यामः
    Conditional (lṛṅ) · parasmaipadaSource: BDK
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdअवेक्ष्यत्अवेक्ष्यताम्अवेक्ष्यन्
    2ndअवेक्ष्यःअवेक्ष्यतम्अवेक्ष्यत
    1stअवेक्ष्यम्अवेक्ष्यावअवेक्ष्याम

    sani - 1.1 विविक्षति/ yaṅi - 1.1 वेविश्यते/ yaṅluki - 1.1 वेविशीति/वेवेष्टि

    Source: DhātupāṭhaRoot