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Results for शक्

430 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. शक्śakI. 5 P. (शक्नोति, शक्त)
    1. I. 5 Parasmaipada (शक्नोति, शक्त)
    2. To be able, be competent for, have power to effect (usually with an Infinitive and translateable by 'can'); अदर्शयन् वक्तुमशक्नुवत्यः शाखाभिरावर्जितपल्लवाभिः R.13.24; Bk.3.6; Me.2; sometimes, with Accusative or Dative; दानेन वधनर्णेकं सर्पादीनाम- शक्नुवन् Ms.11.139; with Genitive also; see शक्त.
    3. To bear, endure.
    4. To be powerful. -Pass. To be able, be possible or practicable (giving a passive sense to a following infinitive); तत् कर्तुं शक्यते 'it can be done'.-Desid. (शिक्षति)
    5. To wish to be able.
    6. To learn. -II. 4 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (शक्यति-ते, शक्त)
    7. To be able, have power to effect.
    8. To bear, endure.
    9. To give.
    10. To aid.
    11. To know (mostly Ved in these senses).

    In the Gita1·305·2311·812·9

    न च शक्नोम्यवस्थातुं भ्रमतीव च मे मनः ।

    na ca śaknomyavasthātuṁ bhramatīva ca me manaḥ, — I am not able to stand and my mind seems to be whirling; also I see evil omens, O Keshava. 1·30
    • शक्नोमिśaknomipresent 1st person singular of the parasmaipada verbal root śak (to be strong or powerful, be able to or capable of or competent for).
    • शक्नोतिśaknotipresent 3rd person singular of the parasmaipada verbal root śak (to be strong or powerful, be able to or capable of or competent for).
    • शक्यसेśakyasepresent 2nd person singular of the etmanepada verbal root śak (to be strong or powerful, be able to or capable of or competent for).
    • शक्नोषिśaknoṣipresent 2nd person singular of the parasmaipada verbal root śak (to be strong or powerful, be able to or capable of or competent for).
  2. अतिशक्कatiśakkaक्व [kva] रि [ri], (क्व) रि A class of metres containing 4 lines, with 15 syllables in each. It has 18…

    क्व kva रि ri, (क्व) रि A class of metres containing 4 lines, with 15 syllables in each. It has 18 varieties.

  3. अतिशक्तिatiśaktiover-work, द्रव्याणामतिशक्त्याऽपि देयमेषां कृतादपि Mb.12.234.14.

    over-work, द्रव्याणामतिशक्त्याऽपि देयमेषां कृतादपि Mb.12.234.14.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. शक्śakcl.5 P. (Dha1tup. xxvii, 15) शक्नोति (pf. शश्/आक, शेक्/उः RV. &c.; aor. /अशकत् AV. &c. [Ved. also Pot. शकेयम्…

    class5 Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. xxvii, 15) शक्नोति (perfect tense शश्/आक, शेक्/उः fg-veda etc.; Aorist /अशकत् AV. etc. [Vedic or Veda also Potential शकेयम् and शक्याम्; imperative शग्धि, शक्तम्]; future शक्ता, or शकिता grammar Page1044,2; शक्ष्यति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते Breton etc.; शकिष्यते, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते grammar; infinitive mood -शक्तवे fg-veda; शक्तुम् or शकितुम् grammar), to be strong or powerful, be able to or capable of or competent for (with accusative dative case or locative case, rarely accusative of a verbal noun, or with an infinitive mood in अम् or तुम्; or with pr. page and participle; exempli gratia, 'for example' with ग्रहणाय or ग्रहणे, "to be able to seize"; वध-निर्णेकम् अ-शक्नुवन्, "unable to atone for slaughter"; शक्/एम वाज्/इनो य्/अमम्, "may we be able to guide horses"; वी*क्षितुम् न शक्नोति, "he is not able to see"; पूरयन् न शक्नोति, "he is not able to fill") fg-veda etc. etc. (in these meanings Epic also शक्यति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते, with inf in तुं confer, compare Dha1tup. xxvi, 78); to be strong or exert one's self for another (dative case), aid, help, assist fg-veda vii, 67, 5; 68, 8 etc.; to help to (dative case of thing) ibidem ii, 2, 12; iv, 21, 10 etc. : Passive voice शक्यते (Epic also that the rest of a word is to be suppliedति), to be overcome or subdued, succumb MBh.; to yield, give way ibidem; to be compelled or caused by any one (instrumental case) to (infinitive mood) ibidem; to be able or capable or possible or practicable (with an infinitive mood in pass. sense exempli gratia, 'for example' तत् कर्तुं शक्यते, "that can be done"; sometimes with pass. page and participle exempli gratia, 'for example' न शक्यते वार्यमाणः, "he cannot be restrained"; or used impersonal or used impersonally, with or with out instrumental case exempli gratia, 'for example' यदि [त्वया] शक्यते, "if it can be done by thee", "if it is possible") Mn. MBh. etc. : Causal शाकयति (Aorist अशीशकत्), grammar : Desiderative see √शिक्ष् . ([confer, compare according to to some, Greek ὄπις, ἀοσσητήρ, German Hag Hecke hegen; behagen .])

  2. अग्निशक्तिagniśaktif. the force of digestion, VarBr2S.

    feminine the force of digestion, VarBr2S.

  3. अतर्क्यसहस्रशक्तिatarkyasahasraśaktim. endowed with a thousand in comp.ehensible powers.

    masculine gender endowed with a thousand in compoundehensible powers.

  4. अतिशक्करीatiśakkarīor अति-शक्वर् f. a class of metres of four lines, each containing fifteen syllables. It has eighteen…

    or अति-शक्वर् feminine a class of metres of four lines, each containing fifteen syllables. It has eighteen varieties.

  5. अतिशक्तatiśaktamfn. very powerful

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective very powerful

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. शक्śak4U 5P 1Ato tolerate

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • शक्अ क्षमायाम्

      Class · Ubhayapada

      to tolerate

    • शक्ळृ शक्तौ

      Class · Parasmaipada

      to be able

    • शक्इ शङ्कायाम्

      Class · Ātmanepada

      to doubt, to suspect, to fear

      Paradigms in the source11 tables
      Present (laṭ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्कतेशङ्केतेशङ्कन्ते
      2ndशङ्कसेशङ्केथेशङ्कध्वे
      1stशङ्केशङ्कावहेशङ्कामहे
      Present (laṭ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्क्यते
      Optative (vidhi-liṅ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्केतशङ्केयाताम्शङ्केरन्
      2ndशङ्केथाःशङ्केयाथाम्शङ्केध्वम्
      1stशङ्केयशङ्केवहिशङ्केमहि
      Imperative (loṭ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्कताम्शङ्केताम्शङ्कन्ताम्
      2ndशङ्कस्वशङ्केथाम्शङ्कध्वम्
      1stशङ्काइशङ्कावहैशङ्कामहे
      Imperfect (laṅ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdअशङ्कतअशङ्केताम्अशङ्कन्त
      2ndअशङ्कथाःअशङ्केथाम्अशङ्कध्वम्
      1stअशङ्केअशङ्कावहिअशङ्कामहि
      Aorist (luṅ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdअशङ्किष्टअशङ्किषाताम्अशङ्किषत
      2ndअशङ्किष्ठाःअशङ्किषाथाम्अशङ्किध्वम्
      अशङ्किढ्वम्
      1stअशङ्किषिअशङ्किष्वहिअशङ्किष्महि
      Perfect (liṭ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशशङ्केशशङ्कातेशशङ्किरे
      2ndशशङ्किषेशशङ्काथेशशङ्किध्वे
      1stशशङ्केशशङ्किवहेशशङ्किमहे
      Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्किषीष्टशङ्किषीयास्ताम्शङ्किषीरन्
      2ndशङ्किषीष्ठाःशङ्किषीयास्थाम्शङ्किषीध्वम्
      1stशङ्किषीयशङ्किषीवहिशङ्किषीमहि
      Periphrastic future (luṭ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्किताशङ्कितारौशङ्कितारः
      2ndशङ्कितासेशङ्कितासाथेशङ्किताध्वे
      1stशङ्किताहेशङ्कितास्वहेशङ्कितास्महे
      Future (lṛṭ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्किष्यतेशङ्किष्येतेशङ्किष्यन्ते
      2ndशङ्किष्यसेशङ्किष्येथेशङ्किष्यध्वे
      1stशङ्किष्येशङ्किष्यावहेशङ्किष्यामहे
      Conditional (lṛṅ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdअशङ्किष्यतअशङ्किष्येताम्अशङ्किष्यन्त
      2ndअशङ्किष्यठाःअशङ्किष्येथाम्अशङ्किष्यध्वम्
      1stअशङ्किष्येअशङ्किष्यावहिअशङ्किष्यामहि

      sani 1.1 शिशङ्किषते । yaṅi 1.1 शाशङ्कयते । yaṅluki 1.1 शाशङ्कीति/शाशङ्कि । BDK ।

  2. शक्śak4U 5P 1Ato tolerate

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • शक्अ क्षमायाम्

      Class · Ubhayapada

      to tolerate

    • शक्ळृ शक्तौ

      Class · Parasmaipada

      to be able

    • शक्इ शङ्कायाम्

      Class · Ātmanepada

      to doubt, to suspect, to fear

      Paradigms in the source11 tables
      Present (laṭ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्कतेशङ्केतेशङ्कन्ते
      2ndशङ्कसेशङ्केथेशङ्कध्वे
      1stशङ्केशङ्कावहेशङ्कामहे
      Present (laṭ) · passive (karmaṇi)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्क्यते
      Optative (vidhi-liṅ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्केतशङ्केयाताम्शङ्केरन्
      2ndशङ्केथाःशङ्केयाथाम्शङ्केध्वम्
      1stशङ्केयशङ्केवहिशङ्केमहि
      Imperative (loṭ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्कताम्शङ्केताम्शङ्कन्ताम्
      2ndशङ्कस्वशङ्केथाम्शङ्कध्वम्
      1stशङ्काइशङ्कावहैशङ्कामहे
      Imperfect (laṅ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdअशङ्कतअशङ्केताम्अशङ्कन्त
      2ndअशङ्कथाःअशङ्केथाम्अशङ्कध्वम्
      1stअशङ्केअशङ्कावहिअशङ्कामहि
      Aorist (luṅ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdअशङ्किष्टअशङ्किषाताम्अशङ्किषत
      2ndअशङ्किष्ठाःअशङ्किषाथाम्अशङ्किध्वम्
      अशङ्किढ्वम्
      1stअशङ्किषिअशङ्किष्वहिअशङ्किष्महि
      Perfect (liṭ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशशङ्केशशङ्कातेशशङ्किरे
      2ndशशङ्किषेशशङ्काथेशशङ्किध्वे
      1stशशङ्केशशङ्किवहेशशङ्किमहे
      Benedictive (āśīr-liṅ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्किषीष्टशङ्किषीयास्ताम्शङ्किषीरन्
      2ndशङ्किषीष्ठाःशङ्किषीयास्थाम्शङ्किषीध्वम्
      1stशङ्किषीयशङ्किषीवहिशङ्किषीमहि
      Periphrastic future (luṭ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्किताशङ्कितारौशङ्कितारः
      2ndशङ्कितासेशङ्कितासाथेशङ्किताध्वे
      1stशङ्किताहेशङ्कितास्वहेशङ्कितास्महे
      Future (lṛṭ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdशङ्किष्यतेशङ्किष्येतेशङ्किष्यन्ते
      2ndशङ्किष्यसेशङ्किष्येथेशङ्किष्यध्वे
      1stशङ्किष्येशङ्किष्यावहेशङ्किष्यामहे
      Conditional (lṛṅ)Source: BDK
      PersonSingularDualPlural
      3rdअशङ्किष्यतअशङ्किष्येताम्अशङ्किष्यन्त
      2ndअशङ्किष्यठाःअशङ्किष्येथाम्अशङ्किष्यध्वम्
      1stअशङ्किष्येअशङ्किष्यावहिअशङ्किष्यामहि

      sani 1.1 शिशङ्किषते । yaṅi 1.1 शाशङ्कयते । yaṅluki 1.1 शाशङ्कीति/शाशङ्कि । BDK ।