श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home
Sign in
ApteAll dictionariesSanskrit dictionaryDhātuPāṇiniConjugationDeclensionInflected formsParts of speechWord frequencyTree diagramAnalyzerRootsQuarter-verse indexMemorable linesNames

कोशःDictionaries

Search all dictionaries

Apte, Monier-Williams and Macdonell at once. Type in any of fifteen scripts and schemes; the word is converted and looked up wherever it is part of a headword.

Results for शुच्

33 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. शुच्śucI. 1 P. (शोचति)
    1. I. 1 Parasmaipada (शोचति)
    2. To be sorry, grieve for, bewail, mourn; अरोदीद्रावणोऽशोचीन्मोहं चाशिश्रियत् परम् Bk. 15.71;21.6; मा शुचः संपदं दैवीमभिजातोऽसि पाण्डव Bg.16. 5.
    3. To regret, repent. -II. 4 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (शुच्यति-ते)
    4. To be sorry or afflicted.
    5. To be wet.
    6. To shine.
    7. To be pure or clean.
    8. To decay; become fetid.
    9. To brighten, illuminate.
    10. To burn, consume.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • शुच् śuc

      1. शुचा śucā, शुचा Feminine शुच्-क्विप् टाप् वा
      2. Grief, sorrow, affliction, distress; विकलकरणः पाण्डुछायः शुचा परिदुर्बलः Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) 3.22; कामं जीवति मे नाथ इति सा विजहौ शुचम् R.12.75;8. 72; Me.9; Ś.4.18.
      3. (Plural) Tears; भूतलेऽनुपतन्त्यस्मिन् विना ते प्राणिनां शुचः Bhāg.1.17.8.

    In the Gita2·112·252·262·272·3012·1718·5416·518·66

    गतासूनगतासूंश्च नानुशोचन्ति पण्डिताः ॥

    gatāsūnagatāsūṁśca nānuśocanti paṇḍitāḥ. — The Blessed Lord said:- Thou grievest for those that should not be grieved for, yet speakest words of wisdom. The enlightened man does not mourn… 2·11
    • अनुशोचन्तिanuśocantipresent 3rd person plural of the verbal root śuc (to grieve, mourn, lament) with the prefix anu (to repent, be sorry for, mourn)
    • अन्वशोचःanvaśocaḥimperfect 2nd person singular of the verbal root śuc (to grieve, mourn) with the prefix anu.
    • अनुशोचितुम्anuśocituminfinitive of the verbal root śuc (to grieve, mourn, lament) with the prefix anu (to repent or be sorry for)
    • शोचितुम्śocituminfinitive of the verbal root śuc (to regret, be sorrowful).
    • शोचतिśocatipresent 3rd person singular of the verbal root śuc (to shine, flame, be sorrowful, regret) .
    • शुचःśucaḥaorist 2nd person singular of the verbal root śuc (to shine, flame, be sorrowful, regret).
    Source: ApteApte entry
  2. अनुशुच्anuśuc1 P. To bewail, mourn over, regret; गतासूनगतासूंश्च नानुशोचन्ति पण्डिताः Bg.2.11. कथं तमेव चौरहतकमनुशोचसि…

    1 Parasmaipada To bewail, mourn over, regret; गतासूनगतासूंश्च नानुशोचन्ति पण्डिताः Bg.2.11. कथं तमेव चौरहतकमनुशोचसि Mk.3; नष्टं मृतमतिक्रान्तं नानुशोचन्ति पण्डिताः Pt. 1.333; शैशवं ते स्मृत्वात्मानमनुशोचामि K.333; विराजमानौ शोकेऽपि तनयाननुशोचतम् Ve.5.4 condole with, weep with. -Causal To mourn over, deplore, grieve for, regret; तृणमिव वने शून्ये त्यक्ता न वाप्यनुशोचिता Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)3.32 nor was she (her loss) regretted.

    Source: ApteApte entry
  3. अपशुच्apaśuca.Without sorrow. -m. (Without sorrow) The soul; क उत्तमः श्लोकगुणानुवादात् पुमान् विरज्येत विनाप- शुग्घ्नात्…

    Without sorrow. -Masculine (Without sorrow) The soul; क उत्तमः श्लोकगुणानुवादात् पुमान् विरज्येत विनाप- शुग्घ्नात् Bhāg.

    Source: ApteApte entry

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. शुच्śuccl.1 P. (Dha1tup. vii, 1) शोचति (Ved. and ep. also ˚ते; once in S3Br. -शुच्यति [cf. सं-√शुच्]; and in MBh.…
    1. class1 Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. vii, 1) शोचति (Vedic or Veda and Epic also that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते; once in S3Br. -शुच्यति [confer, compare सं-√शुच्]; and in MBh. iii, 2372 शोचिमि; perfect tense शुशोच imperative शुशुग्धि Potential शुशुचीत, page and participle शुशुक्व्/अस् and शुशुचान्/अ Aorist अशुचत् [page and participle शुच्/अत् and शुच्/अमान] fg-veda; अशोचीत् [2. sg. शोचीः] Breton; अशोचिष्ट grammar; Prec. शुच्यासम् ibidem; future शोक्ता or शोचिता ibidem; शुचिष्यति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते MBh. etc.; infinitive mood शुच्/अध्यै fg-veda; शोक्तुम् or शोचितुम् MBh. etc.; indeclinablepage and participle शोचित्वा MBh.; शुचित्वा Pa1n2. 1-2, 26) to shine, flame, gleam, glow, burn fg-veda Breton A1s3vS3r.; to suffer violent heat or pain, be sorrowful or afflicted, grieve, mourn at or for (locative case or accusative with प्रति) TS. etc.; to bewail, lament, regret (accusative) MBh. Ka1v. etc.; to be absorbed in deep meditation MW.; (class4. Parasmaipada Atmane-pada शुच्यति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते) to be bright or pure Dha1tup. xxvi, 56 (confer, compare Causal and शुचि); to be wet ibidem; to decay, be putrid, stink ibidem : Passive voice (only Aorist /अशोचि) to be kindled, burn, flame fg-veda vii, 67, 2 : Causal शोच्/अयति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते (page and participle शुच्/अयत् [quod vide] fg-veda; Aorist अशूशुचत्, शूशुचत् AV. Breton), to set on fire, burn fg-veda TBr.; to cause to suffer pain, afflict, distress AV. S3Br. MBh.; to feel pain or sorrow, grieve, mourn MBh.; to lament, regret Ragh. Ra1jat.; to purify VarYogay. Katha1s. : Passive voice of Causal शोच्यते Ka1v. : Desiderative शुशुचिषति or शुशोचिषति Pa1n2. 1-2, 26 : Intensive शोशुच्यते, शोशोक्ति, to shine or flame brightly grammar (only श्/ओशुचन् fg-veda vi, 66, 3; confer, compare श्/ओशुचत्, श्/ओशुचान, शोशुच्यमान).
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective shining. illumining (see त्रि- and विश्व-श्/उच्)
    3. feminine flame, glow, heat fg-veda AV. Breton
    4. feminine brightness, lustre fg-veda
    5. feminine (also plural) pain, sorrow, grief or regret for (compound) AV. etc.
    6. feminine plural tears BhP.
    7. class4 Parasmaipada Atmane-pada (Dha1tup. xxvi, 56) see under √1. शुच् .
    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  2. अनुप्रशुच्anupraśuc-शोचते, to regret or mourn deeply MBh.

    -शोचते, to regret or mourn deeply MBh.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  3. अनुशुच्anuśucto mourn over, regret, bewail: Caus. P. -शोचयति, to mourn over.

    to mourn over, regret, bewail: Causal Parasmaipada -शोचयति, to mourn over.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  4. अपशुच्apaśucm. (√1. शुच्), "without sorrow", the soul L.
    1. masculine gender (√1. शुच्), "without sorrow", the soul Lexicographers
    2. Intensivepage and participle -श्/ओशुचत् (masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective) driving off by flames fg-veda i, 97, 1.
    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  5. अभिशुच्abhiśucto mourn MBh. xii, 11242.
    1. to mourn MBh. xii, 11242.
    2. (Imper. -शोचतु; subjunctive 2. sg. -शोचस्) to flame towards, burn, consume fg-veda VS. Ka1tyS3r.; to burn, torment AV. VS. Ka1tyS3r. : Causal (Aorist subjunctive 3. plural -शूशुचन्) to burn, consume (by fire) VS. TS. : Intensive (page and participle -श्/ओशुचान) the same fg-veda x, 87, 9 and 14.
    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. शुच्śuc4U 1Pto bathe, become clean

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • ईशुच्इर् पूती-भावे

      Class · Ubhayapada

      to bathe, become clean

    • शुच्अ शोके (हानि-स्मरणे अनुसन्धानं शोकः)

      Class · Parasmaipada

      to grieve, lament (शोक means dwelling on the remembrance of a loss)

    Source: DhātupāṭhaRoot
  2. शुच्śuc4U 1Pto bathe, become clean

    Entries in the Dhātupāṭha

    • ईशुच्इर् पूती-भावे

      Class · Ubhayapada

      to bathe, become clean

    • शुच्अ शोके (हानि-स्मरणे अनुसन्धानं शोकः)

      Class · Parasmaipada

      to grieve, lament (शोक means dwelling on the remembrance of a loss)

    Source: DhātupāṭhaRoot