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Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary. Look up any word of the Gita in Devanagari, IAST or Harvard-Kyoto, or browse the headwords letter by letter.

Entry शुच्

  1. शुच्śucI. 1 P. (शोचति)
    1. I. 1 Parasmaipada (शोचति)
    2. To be sorry, grieve for, bewail, mourn; अरोदीद्रावणोऽशोचीन्मोहं चाशिश्रियत् परम् Bk. 15.71;21.6; मा शुचः संपदं दैवीमभिजातोऽसि पाण्डव Bg.16. 5.
    3. To regret, repent. -II. 4 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (शुच्यति-ते)
    4. To be sorry or afflicted.
    5. To be wet.
    6. To shine.
    7. To be pure or clean.
    8. To decay; become fetid.
    9. To brighten, illuminate.
    10. To burn, consume.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • शुच् śuc

      1. शुचा śucā, शुचा Feminine शुच्-क्विप् टाप् वा
      2. Grief, sorrow, affliction, distress; विकलकरणः पाण्डुछायः शुचा परिदुर्बलः Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) 3.22; कामं जीवति मे नाथ इति सा विजहौ शुचम् R.12.75;8. 72; Me.9; Ś.4.18.
      3. (Plural) Tears; भूतलेऽनुपतन्त्यस्मिन् विना ते प्राणिनां शुचः Bhāg.1.17.8.

    In the Gita2·112·252·262·272·3012·1718·5416·518·66

    गतासूनगतासूंश्च नानुशोचन्ति पण्डिताः ॥

    gatāsūnagatāsūṁśca nānuśocanti paṇḍitāḥ. — The Blessed Lord said:- Thou grievest for those that should not be grieved for, yet speakest words of wisdom. The enlightened man does not mourn… 2·11
    • अनुशोचन्तिanuśocantipresent 3rd person plural of the verbal root śuc (to grieve, mourn, lament) with the prefix anu (to repent, be sorry for, mourn)
    • अन्वशोचःanvaśocaḥimperfect 2nd person singular of the verbal root śuc (to grieve, mourn) with the prefix anu.
    • अनुशोचितुम्anuśocituminfinitive of the verbal root śuc (to grieve, mourn, lament) with the prefix anu (to repent or be sorry for)
    • शोचितुम्śocituminfinitive of the verbal root śuc (to regret, be sorrowful).
    • शोचतिśocatipresent 3rd person singular of the verbal root śuc (to shine, flame, be sorrowful, regret) .
    • शुचःśucaḥaorist 2nd person singular of the verbal root śuc (to shine, flame, be sorrowful, regret).

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Headwords under श

Part 6 of 10 शीघ्ऱ्यम् – शुषिरAll parts
  1. श – शपित
  2. शप्त – शल्ल
  3. शल्लक – शाबरिका
  4. शाबल्यम् – शिक्यित
  5. शिक्ष् – शीघ्रीय
  6. शीघ्ऱ्यम् – शुषिर
  7. शुषिरा – शैवल
  8. शैवलिनी – श्येन
  9. श्यै – श्लीपदिन्
  10. श्लील – श्वैत्रम्