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Results for श्रम्

53 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary

श्रम्śram4 P. (श्राम्यति, श्रान्त)
1. 4 Parasmaipada (श्राम्यति, श्रान्त)
2. To exert oneself, take pains, toil, labour.
3. To perform austerities, mortify the body (by act of penance); कियच्चिरं श्राम्यसि गौरि Ku.5.5.
4. To be wearied or fatigued, be exhausted; रतिश्रान्ता शेते रजनिरमणी गाढमुरसि K. Parasmaipada1; Śi.14.38; Bk.14.11.
5. To be afflicted or distressed; यो वृन्दानि त्वरयति पथि श्राम्यतां प्रोषितानाम् Me.11. -Causal (श्र-श्रा- मयति-ते) To cause to be fatigued etc.
6. To overcome, conquer, subdue.
Source: ApteApte entry
अविश्रम्भaviśrambhaWant of confidence, diffidence.

Want of confidence, diffidence.

Source: ApteApte entry

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary

श्रम्śramcl.4 P. (Dha1tup. xxvi, 95) श्राम्यति (in later language also श्रमति, ते; pf. शश्रम, 3. pl. शश्रमुः or…
1. class4 Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. xxvi, 95) श्राम्यति (in later language also श्रमति, ते; perfect tense शश्रम, 3. plural शश्रमुः or [S3a1n3khBr.] श्रेमुः, page and participle शश्रमाण्/अ fg-veda MBh.; Aorist आश्रमत् AV., subjunctive श्रमत् fg-veda; श्रमिष्म ibidem Breton; future श्रमिता MBh.; श्रमिष्यति grammar; infinitive mood श्रमितुम् ibidem; indeclinablepage and participle -श्र्/अम्य . Breton), to be or become weary or tired, be tired of doing anything (with infinitive mood; also impersonal or used impersonally न्/अ मा श्रमत्, "may I not become weary!") fg-veda etc.; to make effort, exert one's self (especially in performing acts of austerity), labour in vain ibidem : Passive voice श्रम्यते (Aorist अश्रामि, grammar) MBh. Ka1v. etc. (confer, compare वि-√श्रं): Causal स्रामयति (Aorist अशिश्रमत्), to make weary, fatigue, tire Ka1m. Hariv. Subh.; to overcome, conquer, subdue R.; (श्रामयति), to speak to, address, invite (आमन्त्रणे) Dha1tup. xxxv, 40 (varia lectio for ग्राम्that the rest of a word is to be supplied confer, compare ग्रामय): Desiderative see वि-शिश्रमिषु .
2. indeclinable gaRa स्वर्-आदि .
Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अतिविश्रम्भ्ativiśrambhCaus. -श्रम्भयति, to make too familiar or too intimate Car.

Causal -श्रम्भयति, to make too familiar or too intimate Car.

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अमुक्तविश्रम्भamuktaviśrambhamfn. with unshaken confidence (अम्, ind.), Bcar.

masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective with unshaken confidence (अम्, indeclinable), Bcar.

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अविश्रम्भaviśrambham. want of confidence, diffidence MBh. &c.

masculine gender want of confidence, diffidence MBh. etc.

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अविश्रम्भताaviśrambhatāf. id. Ka1d.

feminine the same Ka1d.

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
अविश्रम्भिन्aviśrambhinmfn. diffident Bhat2t2.

masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective diffident Bhat2t2.

Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit

श्रम्śram4Pto perform austerities, work hard; to be tired

श्रम्^उ तपसि खेदे च

Class 4P · Parasmaipada · घट्-आदि, पुष्-आदि, शम्-आदि gaṇas

to perform austerities, work hard; to be tired

N.B. HNV 541: शम्-आदीनां त्रिविक्रमः श्ये (the अ of the śam-ādis becomes trivikrama when ^श्य follows) ।

Source: DhātupāṭhaRoot
श्रम्śram4Pto perform austerities, work hard; to be tired

श्रम्^उ तपसि खेदे च

Class 4P · Parasmaipada · घट्-आदि, पुष्-आदि, शम्-आदि gaṇas

to perform austerities, work hard; to be tired

N.B. HNV 541: शम्-आदीनां त्रिविक्रमः श्ये (the अ of the śam-ādis becomes trivikrama when ^श्य follows) ।

Source: DhātupāṭhaRoot