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Results for सद्

406 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सद्sad1 P. (6 P. also according to some) (सीदति, सन्न; the स् of सद् is changed to ष् after any preposition ending…
    1. 1 Parasmaipada (6 Parasmaipada also according to some) (सीदति, सन्न; the स् of सद् is changed to ष् after any preposition ending in इ or उ except प्रति)
    2. To sit down, recline, lie, lie down, rest, settle; अमदाः सेदुरेकस्मिन् नितम्बे निखिला गिरेः Bk.7.58.
    3. To sink down, plunge into; सीदन्ति च तदा यक्षाः कूला इव जलेन ह Rām.7.14.18; तेन त्वं विदुषां मध्ये पङ्के गौरिव सीदसि H. Pr.24.; where the word has sense 4 also).
    4. To live, remain, reside, dwell.
    5. To be dejected or low-spirited, despond, despair, sink into despondency; दृष्ट्वैव सागरं वीक्ष्य सीदन्तीं कपिवाहिनीम् Rām.7.35.4; नाथ हरे जय नाथ हरे सीदति राधा वासगृहे Gīt. 6.
    6. To decay, perish, go to ruin, waste away, be destroyed; विपन्नायां नीतौ सकलमवशं सीदति जगत् H.2.77; तं सन्नशत्रुं ददृशुः स्वयोधाः R.7.64; H.2.13.
    7. To be in distress, be pained or afflicted, be helpless; सीदता- मनुभवन्निवार्थिनां वेद यत्प्रणयभङ्गवेदनाम् Ki.13.6; Ms.8.21.
    8. To be impeded or hindered; धर्मे सीदति सत्वरः Ms. 9.94.
    9. To be languid, be wearied or fatigued, droop, sink; सीदति मे हृदयम् K,; सीदन्ति मम गात्राणि Bg.1.29.
    10. To go, -Causal (सादयति-ते)
    11. To cause to sit down, rest.
    12. To throw or cast down, place, put.
    13. To weary, exhaust.
    14. To cause to perish, destroy; बहुसमरनयज्ञः सादयिष्यन्नरातिम्. -Desid. (सिषत्सति) To wish to sit etc.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • सद् sad, Feminine An assembly; पृष्टः प्राह तमाभाष्य शृण्वत्यास्तत्सदः कथाः Bhāg.7.1.21.

    In the Gita1·281·423·246·59·2011·2511·3111·4511·44

    सीदन्ति मम गात्राणि मुखं च परिशुष्यति ॥

    sīdanti mama gātrāṇi mukhaṁ ca pariśuṣyati. — Arjuna said:- Seeing these my own people, O Krishna, arrayed for battle, my limbs collapse and my mouth is parched. 1·28
    • सीदन्तिsīdantipresent 3rd person plural of the verbal root sad (to sink down, sink into despondency, to become low in spirit, despair, collapse).
    • उत्साद्यन्तेutsādyantepassive 3rd person plural of the verbal root sad (to sit down, sink down) with the prefix ud (to destroy).
    • उत्सीदेयुःutsīdeyuḥpotential 3rd person plural of the verbal root sad (to sit down, sink down) with the prefix ud (to destroy).
    • अवसादयेत्‌avasādayetpotential 3rd person singular of the causal form of the verbal root sad (to sit down, to sink down) with the prefix ava (to be depressed or to cast down).
    • आसाद्यāsādyaindeclinable past participle or gerund form of the verbal root sad (to sit down) with the prefix D.
    • प्रसीदprasīdaimperative 2nd person singular of the verbal root sad (to sit) with the prefix pra (to be pleased).

    and 1 more forms

    Source: ApteApte entry

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. सद्sad[sád] a. (independent only once), very com- mon --˚, sitting, dwelling in.

    [sád] adjective (independent only once), very com- mon --˚, sitting, dwelling instrumental

    Source: MacdonellAnalyse the word
  2. अद्मसद्admasad[adma-sád] m. partaker of the feast, guest.

    [adma-sád] masculine partaker of the feast, guest.

    Source: MacdonellAnalyse the word

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सद्sad(erase "m."; स्/अदा = "ever" in AV. iv, 4, 7).
    1. (erase "masculine gender"; स्/अदा Equivalent to "ever" in AV. iv, 4, 7).
    2. in compound for सत् .
    3. class1. or class6. Parasmaipada (Dha1tup. xx, 24 and xxvii 133) सीदति (Epic also that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते; Vedic or Veda स्/अदति or स्/ईदति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते; perfect tense सस्/आद, सस्/अत्थ, सेद्/उस्, सेदिर्/ए fg-veda; सीदतुस् MBh.; ससद्यात् . AV.; Aorist असदत् [confer, compare present tense स्तेम्] grammar; 2. 3. sg. स्/अत्सि, स्/अत्सत् fg-veda; असादीत् TA1r.; future सत्ता grammar; सत्स्यति Breton; सीदिष्यति Pur.; infinitive mood स्/अदे fg-veda; सत्तुम् Breton; सीदितुम् MBh.; indeclinablepage and participle -स्/अद्य, -स्/अदम् fg-veda; -सादम् Breton), to sit down (especially at a sacrifice), sit upon or in or at (accusative or locative case) fg-veda AV. VS. S3Br.; to sit down before, besiege, lie in wait for, watch (accusative) fg-veda AitBr.; to sink down, sink into despondency or distress, become faint or wearied or dejected or low-spirited, despond, despair, pine or waste away, perish Mn. MBh. etc. : Passive voice सद्यते (Aorist असादि, सादि fg-veda) : Causal साद्/अयति, that the rest of a word is to be suppliedते (Aorist असीषदत्), to cause to sit down or be seated, place down, put upon or in (locative case) fg-veda etc.; to put in distress, afflict, weary, exhaust, ruin, destroy MBh. Ka1v. etc.: Desiderative सिषत्सति grammar : Intensive सासद्यते (grammar also सासत्ति), to sit down in an indecent posture Bhat2t2. [confer, compare Greek ἴζω for σίσδω; Latin sidere, sedere; Lithuanian se4sti, sede4ti; Slavonic or Slavonian se8sti; Gothic sitan; German sitzen; Anglo-Saxon sittan; English sit .]
    4. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective (mostly in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound'; for 1. see page and participle 1137, column 1) sitting or dwelling in (confer, compare अद्म-, अन्तरिक्ष-, अप्सु-सद् etc.)
    5. masculine gender covering (the female) AV.
    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  2. अग्निष्टोमसद्agniṣṭomasadmfn. performing the Agnisht2oma अग्निष्टोम

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective performing the Agnisht2oma अग्निष्टोम

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  3. अग्निष्टोमसद्यagniṣṭomasadyan. the performance of Agnisht2oma अग्निष्टोम S3Br.

    neuter gender the performance of Agnisht2oma अग्निष्टोम S3Br.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  4. अतिप्रसद्atiprasadP. -सिदति, to be come completely cheerful.

    Parasmaipada -सिदति, to be come completely cheerful.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  5. अत्यासद्atyāsadCaus. ind.p. -साद्य, passing through.

    Causal indeclinablepage and participle -साद्य, passing through.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  6. अत्रसद्atrasadmfn. sitting here, JaimUp.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective sitting here, JaimUp.

    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word
  7. अद्मसद्admasadm. seated (with others) at a meal, companion at table RV.
    1. masculine gender seated (with according to others) at a meal, companion at table fg-veda
    2. (also) a fly (Equivalent to मक्षिका), Nir., Scholiast or Commentator
    Source: Monier-WilliamsAnalyse the word