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Results for सह

1,189 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सहsahaa.Bearing, enduring, suffering.

    [सहते सह्-अच्]

    1. Bearing, enduring, suffering.
    2. Patient.
    3. Able; see असह; चरतस्तपस्तव वनेषु सहा न वयं निरूपयितुमस्य गतिम् Ki.6.36.
    4. Overpowering, vanquishing.
    5. Defying, equal to.
    6. Exerting.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -हः

      1. The month मार्गशीर्ष.
      2. Name of Śiva.
    • -हः, -हम् Power, strength.

    • -हम् A kind of salt; Latin D. B.

    • सह saha, Indeclinable

      1. With, together with, along with, accompanied by (with Instrumental); शशिना सह याति कौमुदी सह मेघेन तडित् प्रलीयते Ku.4.33.
      2. Together, simultaneously, at the same time; अस्तोदयौ सहैवासौ कुरुते नृपतिर्द्विषाम् Subhāṣ. (The following senses are given of this word: साकल्य, सादृश्य, यौगपद्य, विद्यमानत्व, समृद्धि, संबन्ध and सामर्थ्य.)
      3. Compound अध्ययनम् studying together; Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)2.
      4. fellowstudentship.
    • -अध्यायिन् Masculine a fellow-student.

    • -अपवाद Adjective disagreeing.

    • -अर्थ

      1. Adjective
      2. having the same object.
      3. synonymous. (-र्थः) the same or common object.
    • -अर्ध Adjective together with a half.

    • -आलापः conversation with.

    • -आसनम् sitting on the same seat.

    • -आसिका company, sitting together; समुद्रः सहासिकां यां सुमतिः प्रतीच्छति Rām. ch.2.85.

    • -उक्तिः Feminine a figure of speech in Rhetoric; सा सहोक्तिः सहार्थस्य बलादेकं द्विवाचकम् K. Parasmaipada1; e.g. पपात भूमौ सह सैनिकाश्रुभिः R.3.61.

    • -उटजः a hut made of leaves.

    • -उत्थायिन् Adjective rising or conspiring together.

    • -उदरः a uterine brother, brother of whole blood; जनन्यां संस्थितायां तु समं सर्वे सहोदराः Ms.9.92; सहोदरा कुङ्कुमकेसराणां भवन्ति नूनं कविताविलासाः Vikr.1.21.

    • -उपमा a kind of Upamā.

    • -ऊढः, -ऊढजः the son of a woman pregnant at marriage; (one of the 12 kinds of sons recognized in old Hindu law); या गर्भिणी संस्क्रियते ज्ञाताज्ञातापि वा सती । वोढुः स गर्भो भवति सहोढ इति चोच्यते ॥ Ms.9.173.

    • -एकासनम् see सहासनम् Y.2.284.

    • -कर्तृ Masculine a co-worker, assistant; तस्य कर्मानुरूपेण देर्योऽशः सहकर्तृभिः Ms.8.26.

    • -कारः

      1. co-operation.
      2. a mango tree; क इदानीं सहकारमन्तरेण पल्लवितामतिमुक्तलतां सहेत Ś.3. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedभञ्जिका a kind of game.- कारिन्, -कृत्, -कृत्वन् Adjective co-operating. (-Masculine) a coadjutor, associate, colleague.
    • -कृत Adjective co-operated with, assisted or aided by.

    • -क्रिया simultaneous performance; स हि न्यायः संभूयकारिणां सहक्रियेति सर्वत्रैव ŚB. on MS.11.1. 57.

    • -खट्वासनम् sitting together on a bed; Ms.8.357; see सहैकासनम्.

    • -गमनम्

      1. accompanying.
      2. a woman's burning herself with her deceased husband's body, self-immolation of a widow.
    • -चर

      1. Adjective accompanying, going or living with; यानि प्रियासहचरश्चिरमध्यवात्सम् Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)3.8.
      2. (रः) a companion, friend, associate; श्मशानेष्वाक्रीडा स्मरहर पिशाचाः सहचराः Śiva-mahimna 24.
      3. a follower, servant.
      4. a husband.
      5. a surety. (-री Feminine)
      6. a famale companion.
      7. a wife, mate; प्रेक्ष्य स्थितां सहचरीं व्यवधाय देहम् R.9.57.
    • -चरित

      1. Adjective
      2. accompanying, attending, associating with.
      3. Congruent, homogeneous,
    • -चारः

      1. accompaniment.
      2. agreement, harmony.
      3. (in logic) the invariable accompaniment of the hetu (middle term) by the sādhya (major term).
      4. right course (Opposite of व्यभिचार).
    • -चारिन् see सहचर.

    • -ज

      1. Adjective
      2. inborn, natural, innate; सहजं कर्म कौन्तेय सदोषमपि न त्यजेत् Bg.18. 48; सहजामप्यपहाय धीरताम् R.8.43.
      3. hereditary; सहजं किल यद्विनिन्दितं न खलु तत्कर्म विवर्जनीयम् Ś.6.1.
      4. (जः) a brother of whole blood; तृतीयो मे नप्ता रजनिचरनाथस्य सहजः Mv.4.7.
      5. the natural state or disposition. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedअरिः a natural enemy. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedउदासीनः a born neutral. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedमित्रम् a natural friend.
    • -जात

      1. Adjective
      2. natural; see सहज.
      3. born together, twin-born.
    • -जित् Adjective victorious at once; स्वर्णेता सहजिद् बभ्रुरिति राजाभिधीयते Mb.3.185.28.

    • -दार

      1. Adjective
      2. with a wife.
      3. married.
    • -देवः Name of the youngest of the five Pāṇḍavas; the twin brother of Nakula, born of Mādrī by the gods Aśvins. He is regarded as the type of manly beauty.

    • -धर्मः

      1. same duties. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedचारिन् Masculine a husband. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedचारिणी
      2. a lawful wife, one legally married (also सहधर्मिणी in this sense).
      3. a fellow-worker.
    • -पथिन् Masculine, -पन्थाः Masculine, Feminine a fellow-traveller.

    • -पांशुक्रीडिन पांशुकिल m a friend from the earliest childhood.

    • -भावः

      1. companionship.
      2. concomitance.
    • -भाविन् Masculine a friend, partisan, follower.

    • -भू Adjective natural, innate; औत्सुक्येन कृतत्वरा सहभुवा व्यावर्तमाना ह्रिया Ratn.1.2.

    • -भोजनम् eating in company with friends.

    • -मनस् Adjective with intelligence.

    • -मरणम् see सह- गमन.

    • -मृता a woman who has burnt herself with her husband.

    • -युध्वन् Masculine a brother in arms.

    • -रक्षस् Masculine one of the three kinds of sacrificial fires.

    • -वसतिः, -वासः dwelling together; सहवसतिमुपेत्य यैः प्रियायाः कृत इव मुग्धविलोकितोपदेशः Ś.2.3.

    • -वासिन् Masculine a fellow-lodger.

    • -वीर्यम् fresh butter.

    • -संसर्गः carnal contact.

    • -सेविन् Adjective having intercource with.

    • -स्थः a companion.

    In the Gita1·2211·2613·24

    कैर्मया सह योद्धव्यमस्मिन् रणसमुद्यमे ॥

    kairmayā saha yoddhavyamasminraṇasamudyame. — I wish to view these myriads standing, longing for battle, whom I have to meet in this holiday of fight. 1·22
    • सहsahapreposition indeclinable (with).

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. सहsaha[sah-a] a. V.: mighty; C.: overcoming (--˚); bearing, enduring, withstanding, defy- ing (g., gnly. --˚; ord.…

    [sah-a] adjective Veda, Vedic: mighty; Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit: overcoming (--˚); bearing, enduring, withstanding, defy- ing (genitive, generally --˚; ordinary meaning); able to (infinitive, --˚ with verbal neuter): â, feminine; also equal for earth.

  2. अकालसहakālasaha[a-kâla-saha] a. unable to hold out long.

    [a-kâla-saha] adjective unable to hold out long.

  3. अतिसहसाatisahasā[ati-sahasâ] ad. too precipitately.

    [ati-sahasâ] adverb, -ial, -ially too precipitately.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सहsahamf(आ)n. powerful, mighty RV.
    1. mf(आ)neuter gender powerful, mighty fg-veda
    2. mf(आ)neuter gender (in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound') overcoming, vanquishing MBh.
    3. mf(आ)neuter gender bearing, enduring, withstanding, defying, equal to, a match for (genitive case or compound) MBh. Ka1v. etc.
    4. mf(आ)neuter gender causing, effecting, stimulating, exerting S3is3.
    5. mf(आ)neuter gender able to, capable of (infinitive mood cr compound) Ka1lid. S3is3. Katha1s.
    6. masculine gender the month Ma1rgas3i1rsha मार्गशीर्ष (see सहस्) VS. S3Br. Car.
    7. masculine gender a particular Agni अग्नि MBh.
    8. masculine gender a species of plant AV.
    9. masculine gender Name of a son of Manu मनु Hariv.
    10. masculine gender of a son of Pra7n2a प्रा*ण and U1rjasvati1 ऊर्जस्वती BhP.
    11. masculine gender of a son of Dhr2itara1sht2ra धृतराष्ट्र MBh.
    12. masculine gender of a son of Kr2ishn2a कृष्ण and Ma1dri1 माद्री BhP.
    13. masculine gender (with Buddhists Buddhists) Name of a division of the world (with लोक-धातु, "the world inhabited by men") Ka1ran2d2.
    14. masculine gender Name of various plants (according to to Lexicographers Equivalent to Aloe Perfoliata, दण्डो*पता, रास्ना etc.) VarBr2S. Sus3r.
    15. masculine gender Unguis Odoratus Lexicographers
    16. neuter gender Equivalent to बल Lexicographers
    17. neuter gender kind of salt Lexicographers 1.
    18. indeclinable (probably from 7. सplusधा, which in Veda वेद may become ध; confer, compare 1. सध) together with, along with, with (with √ग्रह् and आ-√दा, "to take with one"; with √दा, "to give to take away with one"; with कृत्वा and accusative, "taking with one", "in the company of"; often as a preposition governing instrumental case case, but generally placed after the governed word exempli gratia, 'for example' तेन सह, "along with him" Page1193,3; exceptionally with ablative exempli gratia, 'for example' ऐश्वर्यात् सह, "with sovereignty" Ca1n2. 104)
    19. indeclinable in common, in company, jointly, conjointly, in concert (often used as a prefix in compound, expressing "community of action", exempli gratia, 'for example' सहा*ध्ययन quod vide; or forming adjectives expressing "the companion of an action", exempli gratia, 'for example' सह-चर quod vide)
    20. indeclinable at the same time or simultaneously with (prefixed to adverbs of time exempli gratia, 'for example' सह-पूर्वा*ह्णम् quod vide; rarely in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' exempli gratia, 'for example' वैनतेय-स्that the rest of a word is to be supplied, "with Vainateya वैनतेय" Hariv.) fg-veda etc.
    21. masculine gender a companion Lexicographers
  2. अकालसहakālasahamfn. unable to bide one's time.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective unable to bide one's time.

  3. अग्निसहायagnisahāyam. "friend of fire", the wind
    1. masculine gender "friend of fire", the wind
    2. masculine gender a wild pigeon Lexicographers
  4. अघशंसहन्aghaśaṃsahanm. slaying the wicked RV.

    masculine gender slaying the wicked fg-veda

  5. अतर्क्यसहस्रशक्तिatarkyasahasraśaktim. endowed with a thousand in comp.ehensible powers.

    masculine gender endowed with a thousand in compoundehensible powers.

  6. अतिदुःसहatiduḥsahamfn. very hard to bear, quite unbearable.

    masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective very hard to bear, quite unbearable.