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Results for सेना

96 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सेनाsenāAn army; सेना परिच्छदस्तस्य द्वयमेवार्थसाधनम् R.1.19.

    [सि-न, सह इनेन प्रभुणा वा Uṇ. 3.1]

    1. An army; सेना परिच्छदस्तस्य द्वयमेवार्थसाधनम् R.1.19.
    2. Army personified as the wife of Kārtikeya, the god of war; Compare देवसेना.
    3. A small army (consisting of 3 elephants, 3 chariots, 9 horse and 15 foot).
    4. Any body of men.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अग्रम् the van or front of an army. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedगः the leader or general of an army.

    • -अङ्गम्

      1. a component part of an army; (these are four: हस्त्यश्वरथपादातं सेनाङ्गं स्याच्चतुष्टयम्).
      2. a division of an army.
    • -कल्पः an epithet of Śiva.

    • -गोपः the keeper of an army.

    • -चरः

      1. a soldier.
      2. a camp-follower.
    • -निवेशः the camp of an army; सेनानिवेशं तुमुलं चकार R.5.49.

    • -नी

      1. Masculine
      2. a leader of an army, commander, general; सेनानीनामहं स्कन्दः Bg.1.24; Ku.2.51.
      3. Name of Kārtikeya; अथैनमद्रेस्तनया शुशोच सेनान्यमालीढमिवासुरास्त्रैः R.2.37.
    • -पतिः

      1. a general.
      2. Name of Śiva.
      3. Name of Kārtikeya.
      4. A leader of ten पत्ति divisions; see पत्ति.
    • -पत्यम् commandership, generalship.

    • -परिच्छद् Adjective surrounded by an army; (in R.1.19 सेनापरिच्छदः is sometimes taken as one word and is interpreted in this way, but it is much better to take them as separate words).

    • -पृष्ठम् the rear of an army.

    • -भङ्गः the breaking of an army, complete rout, disorderly flight.

    • -मुखम्

      1. a division of an army.
      2. particularly, a division of an army consisting of three elephants, as many chariots. nine horse, anf fifteen foot; पत्तिं तु त्रिगुणामेतामाहुः सेनामुखं बुधाः Mb.1.2.2.
      3. a mound in front of a city gate.
    • -योगः the equipment of an army.

    • -रक्षः a guard, sentinel.

    • -वासः a camp.

    • -वाहः the leader of an army.

    • -रुथः a soldier.

    In the Gita1·211·241·262·10

    सेनयोरुभयोर्मध्ये रथं स्थापय मेऽच्युत ॥

    senayorubhayormadhye rathaṁ sthāpaya me'cyuta. — Arjuna said:- O Achyuta (the faultless, the immovable), stay my chariot between the two armies. 1·21
    • सेनयोःsenayoḥgenitive dual of the feminine noun senā (army).

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. सेनाsenā[sé-nâ] f. 1. [√2. si] V.: missile, dart; Indra's wife (personification of his bolt); 2. √sî] V., C.:…

    [sé-nâ] feminine; also equal for 1. [√2. si] Veda, Vedic: missile, dart; Indra's wife (personification of his bolt); 2. √sî] Veda, Vedic, Classical (post-Vedic) Sanskrit: battle-array, army; often --˚, in names, especially of courtesans.

  2. अधिसेनापतिadhisenāpati[adhi-senâpati] m. commander-in-chief.

    [adhi-senâpati] masculine commander-in-chief.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. सेनाsenāf. (fr. √2. सि) a missile, dart, spear RV. AV.
    1. feminine (from √2. सि) a missile, dart, spear fg-veda AV.
    2. feminine Name of Indra इन्द्र 's wife (or his thunderbolt so personified) TS. AitBr. Vait.
    3. feminine an army, armament, battle-array, armed force (also personified as wife of Ka1rttikeya कार्त्तिकेय; in fine compositi or 'at the end of a compound' also n(सेन).) fg-veda etc.
    4. feminine a small army (consisting of 3 elephants, 3 chariots, 9 horse, and 15 foot) Lexicographers
    5. feminine any drilled troop or band or body of men Ba1lar.
    6. feminine a kind of title or addition to the names of persons (also names of courtezans) Sa1h. (confer, compare Pa1n2. 4-1, 152 etc.)
    7. feminine Name of a courtezan (abridged from कुबेर-सेना) HParis3.
    8. feminine of the mother of S3ambhava शम्भव (the third Arhat अर्हत् of the present Avasarpin2i1 अवसर्पिणी) Lexicographers
  2. अधिसेनापतिadhisenāpatif. the chief commander of an army, MBh.

    feminine the chief commander of an army, MBh.

  3. अनङ्गसेनाanaṅgasenāf. N. of a dramatic personage.

    feminine Name of a dramatic personage.

  4. अमित्रसेनाamitrasenāf. hostile army SV. (= AV. iii, 1, 3) AV. v, 20, 6.

    feminine hostile army SV. (Equivalent to AV. iii, 1, 3) AV. v, 20, 6.

  5. आहरसेनाāharasenāg. मयूर-व्यंसका*दि Pa1n2. 2-1, 72.

    gaRa मयूर-व्यंसका*दि Pa1n2. 2-1, 72.

  6. इन्द्रसेनाindrasenāf. Indra इन्द्र 's army RV. x, 102, 2

    feminine Indra इन्द्र 's army fg-veda x, 102, 2

  7. उग्रसेनानीugrasenānīm. N. of Kr2ishn2a कृष्ण MBh.

    masculine gender Name of Kr2ishn2a कृष्ण MBh.