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Results for तु

3,429 entries · exact headword first

Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. तुtu2 P. (तौति and तवीति)
    1. 2 Parasmaipada (तौति and तवीति)
    2. To have authority or power, to be strong; स तूताव नैनमश्नोत्यंहतिः Rv.1.94.2.
    3. To get, attain.
    4. To thrive, increase, become full.
    5. To go, move.
    6. To injure, hurt, strike.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • तु tu, Indeclinable

      1. (Never used at the beginning of a sentenece, but usually after the first word)
      2. An adversative particle meaning 'but', 'on the contrary', 'on the other hand', 'nevertheless'; स सर्वेषां सुखानामन्त ययौ । एकं तु सुतमुखदर्शनसुखं न लेभेK.59; विपर्यये तु पितुरस्याः समीपनयन- मवस्थितमेव Ś.5. (in this sense तु is often added to किं and परम्, and किंतु and परंतु are, unlike तु, always used at the beginning of a sentence).
      3. And now, on one's part, and; एकदा तु प्रतीहारी समुपसृत्याब्रवीत् Ks.8; राजा तु तामार्यां श्रुत्वाऽब्रवीत् 12.
      4. As to as regards, as for; प्रवर्त्यतां ब्राह्मणानुद्दिश्य पाकः ।, चन्द्रोपरागं प्रति तु केनापि विप्र- लब्धासि Mu.1; Māl.8.4.
      5. It sometimes marks a difference (भेद) or superior quality; मृष्टं पयो मृष्टतरं तु दुग्धम् G. M.
      6. Sometimes it is used as an emphatic particle; बालानां तु शुभं वाक्यं ग्राह्यम् Rām.7.83.2. भीमस्तु पाण्डवानां रौद्रः G. M.
      7. And sometimes it is used as a mere expletive; निरर्थकं तु हीत्यादि पूरणैकप्रयोजनम् Chandr. 2.6.
      8. when used as an indeclinable it means, 'undoubtedly'; तुशब्दः संशयव्यावत्त्यर्थः । न खलु संशयोऽस्ति । ŚB. on MS.1.3.74. तुक्खारः, 1 तुखारः, तुषारः Name of a people inhabiting the in Vindhya mountain; Compare Vikr.18.93.
      9. Tukhār horse; निशम्य तुक्खारखुरक्षतायाः क्षितेस्तनुत्वादिव यस्य कीर्तिम् Vikr.9.116.

    In the Gita1·21·71·102·52·122·142·162·172·392·64+54

    दृष्ट्वा तु पाण्डवानीकं व्यूढं दुर्योधनस्तदा ।

    dṛṣṭvā tu pāṇḍavānīkaṁ vyūḍhaṁ duryodhanastadā, — Sanjaya said:- Then the prince Duryodhana, having seen the army of the Pandavas arrayed in battle order, approached his teacher and spoke these… 1·2
    • तुtuindeclinable adversative particle (indeed, but, sometimes used as a mere expletive).
  2. अकेतुaketua.Unconscious (अज्ञान); केतुं कृण्वन्नकेतवे Rv.1.6.3. (अज्ञानाय); shapeless (?)

    [नास्ति केतुश्चिह्नं यस्य]

    Unconscious (अज्ञान); केतुं कृण्वन्नकेतवे Rv.1.6.3. (अज्ञानाय); shapeless (?)

  3. अक्तुaktum. f.(Ved.) [अञ्ज् गतौ-क्तु]
    1. (Vedic) अञ्ज् गतौ-क्तु
    2. Night; darkness, gloom.
    3. Light, ray.
    4. Ointment.

Macdonell

A. A. Macdonell, A Practical Sanskrit Dictionary
  1. तुtu[tú] pcl. (never commences a sentence): with impv. pray (V.); but: sts.=ka or vâ, or a mere expletive; api tu…

    [tú] pcl. (never commences a sentence): with imperative pray (Veda, Vedic); but: sts.Equivalent toka or vâ, or a mere expletive; api tu, but rather; kim tu, but yet, nevertheless; na tu, but not; na tu ͜ eva tu, never at all; param tu, yet, nevertheless, however; tu--tu, indeed--but; ka--na tu, although--yet not; na or na ka api tu, not--but rather; kâmam (ka) -tu or kim tu, although--yet; kâmam, bhûyas, or varám--na tu, rather--than.

  2. अकस्मादागन्तुakasmādāgantu[akasmâd-âgantu] m. chance-comer.

    [akasmâd-âgantu] masculine chance-comer.

  3. अक्तुaktu[ak-tú] m. ointment; light, ray; clear night: in. pl. by night.

    [ak-tú] masculine ointment; light, ray; clear night: instrumental plural by night.

Monier-Williams

Monier Monier-Williams, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary
  1. तुtuच -- न तु though -- still not
    1. च -- न तु though -- still not
    2. न -- अपि तु not -- but
    3. न च -- अपि तु not -- but
    4. कामं -- तु though -- still
    5. कामं च -- तु though -- still
    6. किं तु though -- still
    7. परं तु though -- still
    8. कामं -- न तु it is true -- but not, ere - than
    9. भूयस् -- न तु it is true -- but not, ere -- than
    10. वरम् -- न तु it is true -- but not, ere - than
    11. किं तु still, nevertheless
    12. न -- परं तु not -- however
    13. तु -- तु certainly -- but Hit. i, 2, 33.
    14. class2. (तौति Dha1tup.; future 2nd तोता or तविता Vop.) to have authority, be strong fg-veda i, 94, 2 (perfect tense तूताव confer, compare Naigh. iv, 1 Pa1n2. 6-1, 7 Ka1s3.); to go Dha1tup.; to injure ibidem : Causal (Aorist तूतोत्, 2. sg. that the rest of a word is to be suppliedतोस्) to make strong or efficient fg-veda ii, 20, 5; vi, 26, 4; confer, compare उत्-, सं-; तव्/अस्, etc., तीव्र्/अ; [Zend tav, "to be able"; Latin tumour, tueri, totus .]
    15. indeclinable (never found at the beginning of a sentence or verse; metrically also त्/ऊ fg-veda; confer, compare Pa1n2. 6-3, 133) pray! I beg, do, now, then, Latin dum used (especially with the Imper.) fg-veda
    16. but (also with एव्/अ or व्/ऐ following) AV. iv, 18, 6 TS. S3Br. etc.
    17. and Mn. ii, 22
    18. or i, 68; xi, 202
    19. often incorrectly written for नु MBh. (i, 6151 Bombay edition and Calcutta edition)
    20. sometimes used as a mere expletive
  2. अकेतुaketumfn. shapeless, unrecognisable RV. i, 6, 3
    1. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective shapeless, unrecognisable fg-veda i, 6, 3
    2. masculine, feminine and neuter; or adjective ("unconscious" Sa1y.)

Dhātupāṭha

Dhātupāṭha — the verbal roots of Sanskrit
  1. तुtu2to maintain himself, to kill, to fulfil

    वृत्तिहिंसापूरणेषु

    Class

    to maintain himself, to kill, to fulfil

    N.B. this dhātu is not from the original jīva gosvāmī's dhāṭu-pāṭha । it's listed in DR ।

    Paradigms in the source1 table
    Present (laṭ)Source: DR
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतवीति
    तौति
    तुतःतुवन्ति
    2ndतवीषि
    तौषि
    तुथःतुथ
    1stतवीमि
    तौमि
    तुवःतुमः
  2. तुtu2to maintain himself, to kill, to fulfil

    वृत्तिहिंसापूरणेषु

    Class

    to maintain himself, to kill, to fulfil

    N.B. this dhātu is not from the original jīva gosvāmī's dhāṭu-pāṭha । it's listed in DR ।

    Paradigms in the source1 table
    Present (laṭ)Source: DR
    PersonSingularDualPlural
    3rdतवीति
    तौति
    तुतःतुवन्ति
    2ndतवीषि
    तौषि
    तुथःतुथ
    1stतवीमि
    तौमि
    तुवःतुमः