Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary. Look up any word of the Gita in Devanagari, IAST or Harvard-Kyoto, or browse the headwords letter by letter.

Entry उपरत

उपरतuparatap. p.Stopped, ceased; उपरतान्यस्मिन् कुले व्रतानि Mbh. on P.I.4.11; रजस्युपरते Ms.5.66.
1. Stopped, ceased; उपरतान्यस्मिन् कुले व्रतानि Mbh. on ParasmaipadaI.4.11; रजस्युपरते Ms.5.66.
2. Dead; अद्य दशमो मासस्तातस्योपरतस्य Mu.4.
3. Withdrawn or retired from; रणात्, कलहात् etc. भयाद्रणादुपरतम् Bg.2.34.
4. One who is disgusted with the world and has retired from it.
Derived forms and compounds
- -अरि Adjective having no foe.
- -कर्मन् Adjective ceasing from works, not relying on worldly acts.
- -विषयामिलाष Adjective one who has renounced all desire for worldly things.
- -शोणिता (a woman) whose menses have ceased.
- -स्पृह Adjective void of desire, indifferent to worldly attachments or possessions.
In the Gita2·35

भयाद्रणादुपरतं मंस्यन्ते त्वां महारथाः ।

bhayādraṇāduparataṁ maṁsyante tvāṁ mahārathāḥ, — The mighty men will think thee fled from the battle through fear, and thou, that wast highly esteemed by them, wilt allow a smirch to fall on thy… 2·35
- उपरतम्uparatamaccusative singular of the past participial adjective uparata (fled).
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Part 12 of 17 उपप्लु – उपलम्भनम्All parts