समयsamaya1 Time in general.
- 1 Time in general.
- Occassion, opportunity; न तैः समयमन्विच्छेत् पुरुषो धर्ममाचरन् Ms.1.53.
- Fit time, proper time or season, right moment; गन्तुं प्रवृत्ते समयं विलङ्घ्य Ku.3.35.
- An agreement, a compact, contract, an engagement; मिथःसमयात् Ś.5.
- A convention, conventional usage.
- An established rule of conduct, a ceremonial custom, usual practice, observance; निह्नवन्ति च ये तेषां समयं सुकृतं च यत् Mb.12. 229.8; निरस्तनारीसमया दुराधयः Ki.1.28; Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)1.
- The convention of poets; (Exempli gratia, for example that persons separated from their beloveds are affected at the sight of clouds.).
- An appointment, assignation.
- A condition, stipulation; V.5.
- A law, rule, regulation; वीराणां समयो हि दारुणरसः स्नेहक्रमं बाधते Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada)5.19.
- Direction, order, instruction; precept.
- Emergency, exigency.
- An oath; कामं तथा तिष्ठ नरेन्द्र तस्मिन् यथा कृतस्ते समयः सभायाम् Mb.3.183.35.
- A sign, hint, indication; शौरिसमयनिगृहीतधियः Śi.15.41.
- Limit, boundary.
- A demonstrated conclusion, doctrine, tenet; बौद्धdenotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be supplied, वैशेषिकdenotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be supplied etc.
- End, conclusion, termination.
- Success, prosperity.
- End of trouble. (समयेन 'on condition, conditionally'.) -Compound
Derived forms and compounds
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-अध्युषितम् a time at which neither the stars nor the sun is visible; उदितेऽनुदिते चैव समयाध्युषिते तथा Ms.2.15.
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-अनुवर्तिन् Adjective following established customs.
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-अनुसारेण, -उचितम् Indeclinable suitably to the occasion, as the occasion demands.
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-आचारः
- conventional practice, established usage; अतश्च प्रवज्यासुलभसमयाचारविमुखः Māl.4.6. क्रिया making an agreement; नारदस्याज्ञया चैव द्रौपद्याः समयक्रिया Mb.1.2.119 'the time-arrangement of Draupadi's conjugal life'.
- enjoining certain duties; स्थापयेत्तत्र तद्वंश्यं कुर्याच्च समयक्रियाम् Ms.7.22.
- preparation of an ordeal.
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-च्युतिः neglect of the right time.
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-ज्ञ Adjective knowing the right time.
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-धर्मः covenant, stipulation.
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-परिरक्षणम् observance of a compact, treaty, or agreement; न समयपरिरक्षणं क्षमं ते Ki.1.45.
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-बन्धन Adjective bound by an agreement.
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-भेदः breaking an agreement or engagement, breach of contract.
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-विद्या astrology; Dk -व्यभि- चारः breaking an agreement, violation or breach of contract.
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-व्यभिचारिन् Adjective breaking an agreement; निगृह्य दापयेच्चैनं समयव्यभिचारिणम् Ms.8.22-221.
