Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary. Look up any word of the Gita in Devanagari, IAST or Harvard-Kyoto, or browse the headwords letter by letter.

Entry अर्ह्

अर्ह्arh1 P. [अर्हति, अर्हितुम्, अर्हित] (epic A. as रावणो नार्हते पूजाम् Rām.)
1. 1 Parasmaipada [अर्हति, अर्हितुम्, अर्हित] (epic Atmanepada as रावणो नार्हते पूजाम् Rām.)
2. To deserve, merit, be worthy of (with Accusative or Infinitive); किमिव नायुष्मानमरेश्वरान्नार्हति Ś.7; so दण्डम्, प्रायश्चित्तम्, वधम् etc.
3. To have a right to, be entitled to, be allowed to do anything (with Accusative); ननु गर्भः पित्र्यं रिक्थमर्हति Ś.6; न स्त्री स्वातन्त्र्यमर्हति Ms.9.3; also with Infinitive न स तल्लब्धुमर्हति Ms.8.147;11.7,18.
4. To be obliged or required to do a thing, Often times implying duty or obligation; नान्यत्स्त्री दातुमर्हति Y.2.49; इमां प्रसादयितुमर्हसि R.1.88.
5. To be fit or deserve to be done; अर्थना मयि भवद्भिः कर्तुमर्हति Name5.112; Dk.137.
6. To be equal to, be worth, न ते गात्राण्युपचारमर्हन्ति Ś.3. 17 are not equal to; सर्वे ते जपयज्ञस्य कलां नार्हन्ति षोडशीम् Ms.2.86;3.131.
7. To be able, translatable by, 'can'; न मे वचनमन्यथा भवितुमर्हति Ś.4; विनाशमव्ययस्यास्य न कश्चित्कर्तुमर्हति Bg.2.17; अनुद्योगेन तैलानि तिलेभ्यो नाप्तुमर्हति H. Pr.3 cannot get.
8. To worship, honour; seecaus. below.
9. (Used with Infinitive in the second Person and sometimes in the third) अर्ह् represents a mild form of command, advice or courteous request, and may be translated by 'pray', 'deign', 'be pleased to', will be pleased to'; द्वित्राण्यहान्यर्हसि सोढुमर्हन् R.5.25 pray wait etc. नार्हसि मे प्रणयं विहन्तुम् 2.58; तं सन्तः श्रोतुमर्हन्ति 1. 1 will be pleased or be good enough to listen to it; Ku.6.32; Ms.1.2; Bg.1.16,2.17; R.1.72; 1.88;3.46. -Causal or 1 Parasmaipada To honour, worship. राजार्जिहत्तं मधुपर्कपाणिः Bk.1.17; Ms.3.3.119.
In the Gita2·17 2·25 2·26 2·27 2·30 2·31 3·20 6·39 10·16 11·44+1

विनाशमव्ययस्यास्य न कश्चित्कर्तुमर्हति ॥

vināśamavyayasyāsya na kaścitkartumarhati. — Know that to be imperishable by which all this is extended. Who can slay the immortal spirit? 2·17
- अर्हतिarhatipresent 3rd person singular of the verbal root arh (to be able or worthy of, to deserve).
- अर्हसिarhasipresent 2nd person singular of the verbal root arh (to be able or worthy of, to deserve) 2:25, 26, 27, 30, 31, 3:20, 6:39, 10:16, 11:44, 16:24.
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Part 38 of 52 अर्थना – अलाञ्छनAll parts