कारकkārakaa.(-रिका f.) [कृ-ण्वुल्] (Usually at the end of comp.)
- (-रिका Feminine) कृ-ण्वुल् (Usually at the end of comp.)
- Making, acting, doing, performing, creating, doer etc. स्वप्नस्य कारकः Y.3.15;2.156; वर्णसंकर- कारकैः Bg.1.42; Ms.7.24; Pt.5.36. कारका मित्रकार्याणि सीतालाभाय सोऽब्रवीत् Bk.7.29.
- An agent.
- Intending to act or do.
Derived forms and compounds
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-कम्
- (In Gram.) The relation subsisting between a noun and a verb in a sentence, (or between a noun and other words governing it); there are six such Kārakas, belonging to the first seven cases, except the genitive: (1) कर्त; (2) कर्मन्; (3) करण; (4) संप्रदान; (5) अपादान; (6) अधिकरण.
- That part of grammar which treats of these relations;id est, that is syntax.
- Water produced from hail.
- An organ (इन्द्रिय); जगाद जीमूतगभीरया गिरा बद्धाञ्जलीन्संवृतसर्व- कारकान् Bhāg.8.6.16.
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-गुप्तिः Feminine Adjective sentence with a hidden meaning.
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-दीपकम् (in Rhet.) Case illuminator, a figure of speech in which the same Kāraka is connected with several verbs in succession;Exempli gratia, for example रिवद्यति कूणति वेल्लति विचलति निमिषति विलोकयति तिर्यक् । अन्तर्नन्दति चुम्बितुमिच्छति नवपरिणया वधूः शयने ॥ K. Parasmaipada1.
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-हेतुः the active or efficient cause (Opposite of ज्ञापकहेतु).
