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Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary. Look up any word of the Gita in Devanagari, IAST or Harvard-Kyoto, or browse the headwords letter by letter.

Entry श्रुत

  1. श्रुतśrutaa generous man.
    1. a generous man.
    2. a divine sage. (Feminine) Name of the wife of Śatrughna.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -देवी Name of Sarasvatī.

    • -धर Adjective remembering what is heard, retentive. (-रः) the ear; राष्ट्रमुत्तरपाञ्चालं याति श्रुतधरान्वितः Bhāg.4. 25.51.

    • -श्रवस् Masculine Name of the father of Śiśupāla. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedअनुजः the planet Saturn.

    • श्रुत śruta, Past passive participle

      1. श्रु-क्त
      2. Heard, listened to.
      3. Reported, heard of.
      4. Learnt, ascertained, understood.
      5. Wellknown, famous, celebrated, renowned; श्रुतानुभावं शरणं व्रज भावेन भाविनि Bhāg.3.32.11; श्रुतस्य किं तत् सदृशं कुलस्य R.14.61;3.4.
      6. Named, called.
      7. Promised; तदवश्यं त्वया कार्यं यदनेन श्रुतं मम Rām.2.18.21.
      8. Vedic, like Vedas (वेदरूप); गिरः श्रुतायाः पुष्पिण्या मधुगन्धेन भूरिणा Bhāg.4.2.25.
    • -तम्

      1. The object of hearing.
      2. That which was heard by revelation id est, that is the Veda, holy learning, sacred knowledge; श्रुतप्रकाशम् R.5.2.
      3. Learning in general (विद्या); श्रोत्रं श्रुतेनैव न कुण्डलेन (विभाति) Bh.2.71; R.3.21;5.22; अग्निहोत्रफला वेदाः शीलवत्तफलं श्रुतम् Pt.2.15;4.68.
      4. The act of hearing; योगे बुद्धिं, श्रुते सत्त्वं, मनो ब्रह्मणि धारयन् Mb.12.177.31.
    • -अध्ययनम् study of the Vedas.

    • -अन्वित Adjective conversant with the Vedas.

    • -अर्थः a fact verbally or orally communicated. denotes that the rest of the word under consideration is to be suppliedआपत्तिः see अर्थापत्तिः.

    • -ऋषिः a class of sages like Śuśruta; Latin D. B.

    • -कीर्ति Adjective famous, renowned. (-Masculine)

    In the Gita2·5211·218·72

    तदा गन्तासि निर्वेदं श्रोतव्यस्य श्रुतस्य च ॥

    tadā gantāsi nirvedaṁ śrotavyasya śrutasya ca. — When thy intelligence shall cross beyond the whirl of delusion, then shalt thou become indifferent to Scripture heard or that which thou hast yet to… 2·52
    • श्रुतस्यśrutasyagenitive singular of the neuter form of the past passive participial adjective śruta (heard) used as a noun.
    • श्रुतौśrutauaccusative dual of the masculine form of the past passive participial adjective śruta (heard).
    • श्रुतम्śrutamaccusative singular of the neuter form of the past passive participial adjective śruta (heard).

Browse by letter

Headwords under श

Part 9 of 10 श्यै – श्लीपदिन्All parts
  1. श – शपित
  2. शप्त – शल्ल
  3. शल्लक – शाबरिका
  4. शाबल्यम् – शिक्यित
  5. शिक्ष् – शीघ्रीय
  6. शीघ्ऱ्यम् – शुषिर
  7. शुषिरा – शैवल
  8. शैवलिनी – श्येन
  9. श्यै – श्लीपदिन्
  10. श्लील – श्वैत्रम्