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Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary. Look up any word of the Gita in Devanagari, IAST or Harvard-Kyoto, or browse the headwords letter by letter.

Entry ग

  1. गgathe sun.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अध्वगः

      1. the sun.
      2. a planet.
      3. a celestial being.
    • -अम्बु Neuter rain-water.

    • -उल्मुकः the planet Mars.

    • -कुसुमम्, -पुष्पम्

      1. 'sky-flower'; id est, that is any unreal thing, an impossibility; see खपुष्प.
      2. The sky, atmosphere; अवोचदेनं गगन- स्पृशा रघुः स्वरेण R.3.43; गगनमिव नष्टतारम् Pt.5.6; सोऽयं सोमः पतति गगनात् Ś.4. (Vartious reading); Śi.9.27.
      3. (In math.) A cypher.
      4. Firmament.
      5. Heaven.
    • -अग्रम् the highest heavens.

    • -अङ्गना a heavenly nymph, an Apsaras.

    • -गतिः

      1. a deity.
      2. a celestial being; Me.48.
      3. a planet.
    • -चर (alsoगगनेचर) Adjective moving in the air.

    • ग g, Adjective (Used only at the end of comp.) Who or what goes, going, moving, being, staying, remaining, having sexual intercourse with etc.; Compare Ms.4.12; Y.3.29; R.3.13.

    • -गः

      1. A Gandharva.
      2. An epithet of Gaṇeśa.
      3. A long syllable (used as an abbreviation of गुरु, in prosody).
      4. Śiva.
      5. Viṣṇu; Compare गः प्रीतो भवः श्रीपतिरुत्तमः Enm.
    • -गा, -गम्

      1. A song; गं वादित्रं शरणं वरम् । Tbe same. गगनम् (-णम्) (Some suppose गगण to be an incorrect form, as is observed by a writer: फाल्गुने गगने फेने णत्वमिच्छन्ति बर्बराः)
      2. (रः) a bird.
      3. a planet.
      4. a heavenly spirit.
      5. a lunar mansion.
      6. the zodiac (राशिचक्र).
    • -ध्वजः

      1. the sun.
      2. a cloud.
    • -रोमन्थः nonsense, absurdity.

    • -लिह् Adjective reaching upto heaven; ततस्ततो गगनलिहश्च केतवः Śi.17.39.

    • -विहारिन्

      1. Adjective moving or ranging in the sky; H.1.19; स हि गगनविहारी कल्मषध्वंसकारी Udb. (-Masculine)
      2. a luminary.
      3. the sun.
      4. a celestial being.
    • -सद्

      1. Adjective dwelling in the air. (-Masculine) a celestial being; विस्मेरान्गगनसदः करोत्यमुष्मिन् Śi.4.53. 12.36; लोके ख्यातिमुपागतात्र सकले लोकोक्तिरेषा Pt.1.371.
      2. A name, title, appellation.
      3. Narration.
      4. Praise.
      5. (In Philosophy) Knowledge, the faculty of discriminating objects by appropriate designation; ख्यातिं च सत्त्वपुरुषान्य- तयाधिगम्य Śi.4.55.
      6. Praise.
      7. Opinion, view, assertion; आन्वीक्षिकी कौशलानां विकल्पः ख्यातिवादिनाम् Bhāg.11. 16.24.
    • -कर, -जनक Adjective glorious.

    • -बोधः sense of honour.

    • -विरुद्धता the state of being contradictory to general opinion.

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Headwords under ग

Part 1 of 6 ग – गम्यAll parts
  1. ग – गम्य
  2. गय – गाणपत्य
  3. गाणिक्यम् – गुडाका
  4. गुडाकेश – गृहम्
  5. गृहयाय्य – ग्रन्थीकम्
  6. ग्रस् – ग्लौतृ