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Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary. Look up any word of the Gita in Devanagari, IAST or Harvard-Kyoto, or browse the headwords letter by letter.

Entry हर्ष

  1. हर्षharṣaJoy, delight, pleasure, satisfaction, gladness, rapture, glee, exultation; हर्षो हर्षो हृदयवसतिः पञ्चबाणस्तु…

    [हृष्-घञ्]

    1. Joy, delight, pleasure, satisfaction, gladness, rapture, glee, exultation; हर्षो हर्षो हृदयवसतिः पञ्चबाणस्तु बाणः Parasmaipada R.1.22; सहोत्थितः सैनिकहर्षनिःस्वनैः R.3. 61.
    2. Thrilling, bristling, erection (of the hair of the body); as in रोमहर्ष quod vide, which see; नेत्रे जलं गात्ररुहेषु हर्षः Bhāg.2. 3.24.
    3. Joy, considered as one of the 33 or 34 subordinate feelings; हर्षस्त्विष्टावाप्तेर्मनःप्रसादोऽश्रुगद्गदादिकरः S. D. 195; or इष्टप्राप्त्यादिजन्मा सुखविशेषो हर्षः R.G.
    4. The erection of the sexual organ; lustfulness.
    5. Ardent desire.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -अन्वित Adjective full of joy, happy; so हर्षविष्ट.

    • -आकुल Adjective agitated with joy.

    • -उत्कर्ष excess of happiness or joy, ecstacy.

    • -उदयः rise of joy.

    • -कर Adjective gratifying, delighting.

    • -कीलकः a kind of sexual enjoyment.

    • -गर्भ Adjective blissful.

    • -जम् semen.

    • -जड Adjective dull or paralyzed with joy; परामृशन् हर्षजडेन पाणिना तदीयमङ्गं कुलिशव्रणाङ्कितम् R.3.68.

    • -दोहलः, -लम् lustful desire.

    • -वर्धनः Name of a great king od Northern India and founder of an era, Atmanepada D.65 or 66.

    • -विवर्धन Adjective increasing joy.

    • -संपुटः A kind of sexual enjoyment.

    • -स्वनः a cry or shout of joy.

    In the Gita1·12

    तस्य संजनयन्हर्षं कुरुवृद्धः पितामहः ।

    tasya saṁjanayanharṣaṁ kuruvṛddhaḥ pitāmahaḥ — Cheering the heart of Duryodhana, the mighty grandsire (Bhishma), the Ancient of the Kurus, resounding the battlefield with a lion's roar, blew his… 1·12
    • हर्षम्harṣamaccusative singular of the masculine noun harṣa (cheer, joy).

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Headwords under ह

Part 1 of 5 ह – हवित्रीAll parts
  1. ह – हवित्री
  2. हविष्मत् – हितक
  3. हिन्ताल – हेम्य
  4. हेय – ह्लादनम्
  5. ह्लादित – ह्वे