हृhṛTo cause to take, carry or convey, send (something) by one, (with acc. or instr.); मृत्यं मृत्येन वा भारं…
- To cause to take, carry or convey, send (something) by one, (with Accusative or Instrumental); मृत्यं मृत्येन वा भारं हारयति Sk.; जीमूतेन स्वकुशलमयीं हारयिष्यन् प्रवृत्तिम् Me.4; Ms.8.114; Ku.2. 39.
- To cause to be taken away, to lose, be deprived of.
- To give away. -Desid. (जिहीर्षति-ते) To wish to take etc. -II. 3 Parasmaipada (जिहर्ति) To take by force.
Derived forms and compounds
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हृ hṛ
- ह्रि hri णीयते ṇīyatē, (ह्रि) णीयते Denominative Ā.
- To be angry.
- To feel ashamed (with Instrumental or Genitive); त्वयाद्य तस्मिन्नपि दण्डधारिणा कथं न पत्या धरणी हृणीयते Name1.133; दिवोपि वज्रायुधभूषणाया हृणीयते वीरवती न भूमिः Bk.2.38.
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हृ hṛ
- 1 Ubbayapada (Parasmaipada and Atmanepada) (हरति-ते, जहार, जहे, अहार्षीत्, अहृत, हरिष्यति-ते, हर्तुम्, हृत; Passive ह्रियते)
- To take, carry, convey, lead, (often used with two accusatives in this sense); अजां ग्रामं हरति ŚK.; संदेशं मे हर धनपतिक्रोधवश्लेषितस्य Me.7; Ms.4.74.
- To carry off or away, take or draw to a distance; हरामि रामसौमित्री मृगो भूत्वा मृगद्युवौ Bk.5.47.
- To take away, rob, plunder, steal; दुर्वृत्ता जारजन्मानो हरिष्यन्तीति शङ्कया Bv.4.45; R.3.39; Ku.2.47; Bk.2.39; Ms. 7.43.
- To strip off, deprive of, despoil, take away; वृन्ताद्श्लथं हरति पुष्पमनोकहानाम् R.5.69; Bk.15.116; Ms.8. 334.
- To take away, cure, destroy; उत्कण्ठां तां हरिष्यामि मेघलेखामिबानिलः Rām.7.4.19; तथापि हरते तापं लोकानामुन्नतो घनः Bv.1.39; R.15.24; Me.31.
- To attract, captivate, win over, influence, subdue, enchant; चेतो न कस्य हरते गतिरङ्गनायाः Bv.2.157; ये भावा हृदयं हरन्ति 1.13; तवास्मि गीतरागेण हारिणा प्रसभं हृतः Ś.1.5; हरति मे हरिवाहनदिङ्मुखम् V.3.6; मृगया जहार चतुरेव कामिनी R.9.69;1.83; Ṛs. 6.21; इन्द्रियाणि प्रमाथीनि हरन्ति प्रसभं मनः Bg.2.6;6.44; Ms.6.59.
- To gain, acquire, obtain; ततो विंशं नृपो हरेत् Ms.8.391,153; Y.2.123; स हरतु सुभगपताकाम् Dk.
- To have, possess; अङ्गैः सुकुमारतरैः सा कुसुमानां श्रियं हरति Bv.2.163.
- To surpass, eclipse; त्वां हरन्तीं श्रियं हरति Bk.5.71.
- To marry; पित्रे न दद्याच्छुल्कं तु कन्यामृतुमतीं हरन् Ms.9.93.
- To divide.
- To cast, throw (as an arrow).
- To accept, receive, inherit.
- To offer. -Causal (हारयति-ते)
In the Gita·2·60·2·67·6·5·6·44·11·32
इन्द्रियाणि प्रमाथीनि हरन्ति प्रसभं मनः ॥
- हरन्तिharantipresent 3rd person plural of the verbal root hṛ (to carry away, steal, take away).
- हरतिharatipresent 3rd person singular of the verbal root hṛ (to carry away, steal, take away).
- उद्धरेत्uddharetpotential 3rd person singular of the verbal root hṛ (to take away, to carry off) with prefix ud (to deliver).
- ह्रियतेhriyatepassive 3rd person singular of the verbal root hṛ (to carry away, take away, steal).
- समाहर्तुम्samāhartuminfinitive of the verbal root hṛ (to take away, seize, deprive of, steal, dispel, annihilate, withhold, withdraw) with the prefixes sam and ā.
