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Apte Dictionary

V. S. Apte, The Practical Sanskrit–English Dictionary. Look up any word of the Gita in Devanagari, IAST or Harvard-Kyoto, or browse the headwords letter by letter.

Entry यव

  1. यवyavaa bamboo.

    Derived forms and compounds

    • -फलः

      1. a bamboo.
      2. spikenard.
      3. the Kuṭaja tree.
      4. the Plakṣa tree.
      5. an onion.
    • -मध्यः a kind of drum.

    • यवः yavḥ

      1. यु-अच्
      2. Barley; यवाः प्रकीर्णा न भवन्ति शालयः Mk.4.17.
      3. A barley-corn or the weight of a barleycorn; Ms.8.134.
      4. A measure of length equal to 1/6 or 1/8 of an aṅgula.
      5. A mark on the fingers of the hand resembling a barley-corn and supposed according to its position to indicate wealth, progeny, good fortune etc.; समग्रयवमच्छिद्रं पाणिपादं च वर्णवत् Rām.6.48.13.
      6. The first half of a month; also याव.
      7. Name of a particular astronomical Yoga.
      8. Speed, velocity; Compare जव.
      9. A double convex lens.
      10. Name of an island.
    • -अङ्कुरः

      1. -प्ररोहः a shoot or blade of barley. अग्रजः Equivalent to यवक्षार.
      2. Name of a plant (यवानि).
    • -अन्नम् boiled barley.

    • -अम्लजम् sour barley-gruel.

    • -आग्रयणम् the first fruits of barley.

    • -क्षारः, -आह्वः, -अपत्यम्, -नालजः, -जः salt-petre, nitre, nitrate of potash; सौवर्चलं यवक्षारं सर्जिकां च हरीतकीम् Śiva B.3.17.

    • -क्षोदः, -चूर्णम्, -पिष्टम् barleymeal.

    • -तिक्ता Name of a plant (शङ्खिनी).

    • -द्वीपः the modern Jāvā island.

    • -नालः

      1. a kind of cereal plant and its grain (Marâthî जोंधळा).
      2. (ध्यम्, ध्यमम्) a kind of चान्द्रायण or lunar penance; एतमेव विधिं कृत्स्नमाचरेद् यवमध्यमे । शुक्लपक्षादिनियतश्चरंश्चान्द्रायणं व्रतम् ॥ Ms.11.217.
      3. a measure of length.
    • -लासः saltpetre, nitre.

    • -शूकः, -शूकजः an alkaline salt prepared from the ashes of burnt barley-straw, nitre.

    • -सुरम् malt-liquor, beer.

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Headwords under य

Part 1 of 3 य – यस्मात्All parts
  1. य – यस्मात्
  2. यहु – युज्य
  3. युञ्ज् – यौष्माक