श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home
Sign in

व्याकरणम्Grammar

Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

Sūtra 2·4·77

गातिस्थाघुपाभूभ्यः सिचः परस्मैपदेषु

gātisthāghupābhūbhyaḥ sicaḥ parasmaipadeṣu

Show or hide information
Show

There is luk-elision of the affix sic (III.1.44) in the Parasmaipada, after the verbs gā<?> ‘to go,’ sthā ‘to stand,’ the verbs called ghu (1.1.20), pā ‘to drink’ and bhū ‘to be.’

Padapāṭha gātisthāghupābhūbhyaḥ sicaḥ parasmaipadeṣuगातिस्थाघुपाभूभ्यः सिचः परस्मैपदेषु

  1. gāti+sthā+ghu+pā+bhūbhyaḥगाति+स्था+घु+पा+भूभ्यः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    gग् gātiगाति gātiगाति gāṅगाङ् gātगात् plus iइ
    sस् sthāस्था sthāस्था sthāस्था sthस्थ् plus āआ
    gग् ghuघु ghuघु ghuघु ghघ् plus uउ
    pप् pāपा pāपा pāपा pप् plus āआ
    bब् bhūभू bhūbhyaḥभूभ्यः bhūभू bhभ् plus ūbhyaऊभ्य

  2. sicaḥसिचः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    sस् sicसिच् sicaḥसिचः aorist sicसिच् plus aḥअः

  3. parasmaipadeṣuपरस्मैपदेषु

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    pप् parasmaipadaपरस्मैपद parasmaipadeṣuपरस्मैपदेषु active voice parasmaipadपरस्मैपद् plus eṣuएषु

Anuvṛtti

  1. lukलुक् 2·4·58

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem
    lल् lukलुक् lukलुक् suffix elision lukलुक्

Sūtras · 2·4

85 sūtras

Derive a verbal form

Type in Devanāgarī or IAST.Example: शोचन्ति or śocanti