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Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

Sūtra 7·3·12

सुसर्वार्धाज् जनपदस्य

susarvārdhāj janapadasya

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After su, sarva and ardha, the first vowel of the name of a country gets the Vṛiddhi, when a Taddhita affix with an indicatory ñ, ṇ or k follows.

Padapāṭha susarvaardhāt janapadasyaसुसर्वअर्धात् जनपदस्य

  1. su+sarva+ardhātसु+सर्व+अर्धात्

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    sस् suसु suसु suसु sस् plus uउ
    sस् sarvaसर्व sarvaसर्व sarva [word] sarvaसर्व
    aअ ardhaअर्ध ardhātअर्धात् ardha [word] ardhअर्ध् plus ātआत्
  2. janapadasyaजनपदस्य

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    jज् janapadaजनपद janapadasyaजनपदस्य country janapadजनपद् plus asyaअस्य

Anuvṛtti

  1. uttara+padasyaउत्तर+पदस्य 7·3·10

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    uउ uttaraउत्तर uttaraउत्तर following uttarउत्तर् plus aअ
    pप् padaपद padasyaपदस्य word padपद् plus asyaअस्य

Sūtras · 7·3

120 sūtras

Derive a verbal form

Type in Devanāgarī or IAST.Example: शोचन्ति or śocanti