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व्याकरणम्Grammar

Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

Sūtra 8·2·37

एकाचो बशो भष् झषन्तस्य स्ध्वोः

ekāco baśo bhaṣ jhaṣantasya sdhvoḥ

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For the letters ba, ga, ḍa or da in the beginning of a monosyllable, and belonging to a root, and which ends in jha, bha, gha, ḍha or ḍha, there is substituted bha, gha, ḍha or dha respectively, before sa or dhva, or at the end of a pada (word).

Padapāṭha ekaacaḥ baśaḥ bhaṣ jhaṣantasya sdhvoḥएकअचः बशः भष् झषन्तस्य स्ध्वोः

  1. eka+a+caḥएक+अ+चः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    eए ekaएक ekaएक one ekaएक
    aअ aअ aअ akāraअकार aअ
    cच् cच् caḥचः CC cच् plus aḥअः
  2. ba+śaḥब+शः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    bब् baब baब bakāraबकार bब् plus aअ
    śश् śश् śaḥशः ŚŚ śश् plus aḥअः
  3. bha+ṣभ+ष्

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    bब् bhaभ bhaभ bhaभ bhभ् plus aअ
    ṣष् ṣष् ṣष् ṢṢ ṣष्
  4. jha+ṣ+antasyaझ+ष्+अन्तस्य

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    jज् jhaझ jhaझ jhakāraझकार jhझ् plus aअ
    ṣष् ṣष् ṣष् ṢṢ ṣष्
    aअ antaअन्त antasyaअन्तस्य last syllable antअन्त् plus asyaअस्य
  5. s+dhvoḥस्+ध्वोः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    sस् sस् sस् sakāraसकार sस्
    dद् dhvaध्व dhvoḥध्वोः dhvam dhvध्व् plus oḥओः

Anuvṛtti

  1. jha+liझ+लि 8·2·26

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    jज् jhaझ jhaझ jhakāraझकार jhझ् plus aअ
    lल् lल् liलि LL lल् plus iइ
  2. caच 8·2·29

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem
    cच् caच caच and caच
  3. dhātoḥधातोः 8·2·32

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    dद् dhātuधातु dhātoḥधातोः Sanskrit verbal root dhātधात् plus oḥओः

Sūtras · 8·2

108 sūtras

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