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Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

Sūtra 2·1·24

द्वितीया श्रितातीतपतितगतात्यस्तप्राप्तापन्नैः

dvitīyā śritātītapatitagatātyastaprāptāpannaiḥ

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A word ending with the second case-affix is compounded with the words śrita ‘who has had recourse to,’ atûta ‘gone by’ patita ‘who has fallen upon,’ gata ‘who has gone to’ atyasta ‘who has passed,’ prâpta ‘who has obtained,’ and âpanna ‘who has reached,’ and the resulting compound is called Tat-purusha.

Padapāṭha dvitīyā śritaatītapatitagataatyastaprāptaāpannaiḥद्वितीया श्रितअतीतपतितगतअत्यस्तप्राप्तआपन्नैः

  1. dvitīyāद्वितीया

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    dद् dvitīyaद्वितीय dvitīyāद्वितीया second dvitīyद्वितीय् plus āआ
  2. śrita+atīta+patita+gata+atyasta+prāpta+āpannaiḥश्रित+अतीत+पतित+गत+अत्यस्त+प्राप्त+आपन्नैः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    śश् śriश्रि śritaश्रित reach śritश्रित् plus aअ
    aअ atīअती atītaअतीत transgress atītअतीत् plus aअ
    pप् patपत् patitaपतित fall down patitपतित् plus aअ
    gग् gamगम् gataगत goगो gatगत् plus aअ
    aअ atyasअत्यस् atyastaअत्यस्त shoot atyastअत्यस्त् plus aअ
    pप् prāpप्राप् prāptaप्राप्त reach prāptप्राप्त् plus aअ
    āआ āpadआपद् āpannaiḥआपन्नैः arrive āpannआपन्न् plus aiḥऐः

Sūtras · 2·1

72 sūtras

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