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Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

Sūtra 2·1·9

सुप् प्रतिना मात्रार्थे

sup pratinā mātrārthe

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A word ending in a case-affix is compounded with the indeclinable word prati, when meaning ‘a little’ and the compound is called Avyayûbhâva.

Padapāṭha sup pratinā mātrāartheसुप् प्रतिना मात्राअर्थे

  1. supसुप्

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem
    sस् supसुप् supसुप् case ending supसुप्
  2. pratināप्रतिना

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    pप् pratiप्रति pratināप्रतिना pratiप्रति pratप्रत् plus ināइना
  3. mātrā+artheमात्रा+अर्थे

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    mम् mātrāमात्रा mātrāमात्रा morsel mātrमात्र् plus āआ
    aअ arthaअर्थ artheअर्थे meaning arthअर्थ् plus eए

Anuvṛtti

  1. avyayībhāvaḥअव्ययीभावः 2·1·5

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    aअ avyayībhāvअव्ययीभाव् avyayībhāvaḥअव्ययीभावः avyayībhāvaअव्ययीभाव avyayībhāvअव्ययीभाव् plus aḥअः

Sūtras · 2·1

72 sūtras

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