Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

Derive a verbal form

Derivation · शोचन्ति

Temporarily unavailable

The Pāṇini derivation service is temporarily unavailable. Please try again later.

Sūtra 5·3·53

भूतपूर्वे चरट्

bhūtapūrve caraṭ

The affix cara (with the feminine in ṅīp) comes, after a nominal stem, the word retaining its denotation, when the meaning is ‘this had been before’.

Padapāṭha bhūtapūrve caraṭभूतपूर्वे चरट्

bhūta+pūrveभूत+पूर्वे

Part	Lexeme	Sandhi form	Meaning	Stem + termination
bब्	bhūभू	bhūtaभूत	beबे	bhūtभूत् plus aअ
pप्	pūrvaपूर्व	pūrveपूर्वे	antecedent	pūrvaपूर्व

caraṭचरट्

Part	Lexeme	Sandhi form	Meaning	Stem
cच्	caraṭचरट्	caraṭचरट्	caraṭचरट्	caraṭचरट्

Sūtras · 5·3

119 sūtras

Reading

Pāṇini sūtras

Derive a verbal form

Vowelsस्वराः

Consonants · by vargaव्यञ्जनानि

Signsमात्राः

Derivation · शोचन्ति

भूतपूर्वे चरट्

Sūtras · 5·3