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Pāṇini sūtras

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Sūtra 2·3·12

गत्यर्थकर्मणि द्वितीयाचतुर्थ्यौ चेष्टायाम् अनध्वनि

gatyarthakarmaṇi dvitīyācaturthyau ceṣṭāyām anadhvani

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In the case of roots implying motion, the place to which motion is directed takes the affix of the 2nd (Accusative) or the 4th (Dative) case in denoting the ‘object,’ when physical motion is meant, and the object is not a word expressing ‘road’.

Padapāṭha gatiarthakarmaṇi dvitīyācaturthyau ceṣṭāyām anadhvaniगतिअर्थकर्मणि द्वितीयाचतुर्थ्यौ चेष्टायाम् अनध्वनि

  1. gati+artha+karmaṇiगति+अर्थ+कर्मणि

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    gग् gatiगति gatiगति motion gatगत् plus iइ
    aअ arthaअर्थ arthaअर्थ sense arthअर्थ् plus aअ
    kक् karmanकर्मन् karmaṇiकर्मणि action karmकर्म् plus aṇiअणि
  2. dvitīyā+caturthyauद्वितीया+चतुर्थ्यौ

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    dद् dvitīyāद्वितीया dvitīyāद्वितीया accusative dvitīyद्वितीय् plus āआ
    cच् caturthīचतुर्थी caturthyauचतुर्थ्यौ dative caturthचतुर्थ् plus yauयौ
  3. ceṣṭāyāmचेष्टायाम्

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    cच् ceṣṭचेष्ट् ceṣṭāyāmचेष्टायाम् motion ceṣṭचेष्ट् plus āyआय्
  4. an+adhvaniअन्+अध्वनि

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    aअ naन anअन् not naन
    aअ adhvanअध्वन् adhvaniअध्वनि path adhvअध्व् plus aniअनि

Anuvṛtti

  1. a+abhinihiteअ+अभिनिहिते 2·3·1

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    aअ naन aअ not naन
    aअ abhidhāअभिधा abhinihiteअभिनिहिते express abhihitअभिहित् plus iteइते

Sūtras · 2·3

73 sūtras

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