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व्याकरणम्Grammar

Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

Sūtra 1·2·17

स्थाघ्वोर् इच्च

sthāghvor icca

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The affix sich before Atmanepada affixes, is kit after sthâ “to stand” and ghu (I.1.20) verbs, and these verbs change their ā into i before these terminations.

German Nach sthā und den verschiedenen Wurzeln dā und dhā (ghu) hat das s des Aorists vor medialen Personalendungen gleichfalls ein stummes k, wobei i für den Wurzelvocal substituirt wird. (17)

Padapāṭha sthāghvoḥ itcaस्थाघ्वोः इत्च

  1. sthā+ghvoḥस्था+घ्वोः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    sस् sthāस्था sthāस्था sthāस्था sthस्थ् plus āआ
    gग् ghuघु ghvoḥघ्वोः ghuघु ghघ् plus voḥवोः
  2. i+t+caइ+त्+च

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem
    iइ iइ iइ ikāraइकार iइ
    tत् tत् tत् TT tत्
    cच् caच caच besides caच

Anuvṛtti

  1. k+itक्+इत् 1·2·5

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem
    kक् kक् kक् kakāraककार kक्
    iइ itइत् itइत् itइत् itइत्
  2. ātmanepadeṣuआत्मनेपदेषु 1·2·11

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    āआ ātmanepadaआत्मनेपद ātmanepadeṣuआत्मनेपदेषु medium voice ātmanepadआत्मनेपद् plus eṣuएषु
  3. sicसिच् 1·2·14

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem
    sस् sicसिच् sicसिच् aorist sicसिच्

Sūtras · 1·2

73 sūtras

Derive a verbal form

Type in Devanāgarī or IAST.Example: शोचन्ति or śocanti