श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home

व्याकरणम्Grammar

Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

Derive a verbal form

Type in Devanāgarī or IAST.Example: शोचन्ति or śocanti

Derivation · शोचन्ति

Temporarily unavailable

The Pāṇini derivation service is temporarily unavailable. Please try again later.

Sūtra 3·4·16

भावलक्षणे स्थेण्कृञ्वदिचरिहुतमिजनिभ्यस् तोसुन्

bhāvalakṣaṇe stheṇkṛñvadicarihutamijanibhyas tosun

Show or hide information
Show

The affix ‘tosun’ comes in the Vedas after the following verbs, when mere name of the action is indicated, viz :—‘sthâ’ (to stand), ‘iṇ’ (to go), ‘kṛiñ’ (to make), ‘vad’ (to speak), ‘char’ (to walk), ‘hu’ (to sacrifice), ‘tarn’ (to grow tired) and ‘jan’ (to produce).

Padapāṭha bhāvalakṣaṇe sthāiṇkṛñvadicarihutamijanibhyaḥ tosunभावलक्षणे स्थाइण्कृञ्वदिचरिहुतमिजनिभ्यः तोसुन्

  1. bhāva+lakṣaṇeभाव+लक्षणे

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    bब् bhāvaभाव bhāvaभाव action bhāvभाव् plus aअ
    lल् lakṣaṇaलक्षण lakṣaṇeलक्षणे property lakṣaṇलक्षण् plus eए
  2. sthā+iṇ+kṛñ+vadi+cari+hu+tami+janibhyaḥस्था+इण्+कृञ्+वदि+चरि+हु+तमि+जनिभ्यः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    sस् sthāस्था sthāस्था sthāस्था sthस्थ् plus āआ
    iइ iṇइण् iṇइण् iइ iṇइण्
    kक् kṛñकृञ् kṛñकृञ् kṛकृ kṛñकृञ्
    vव् vadiवदि vadiवदि vadवद् vadवद् plus iइ
    cच् cariचरि cariचरि carचर् carचर् plus iइ
    hह् huहु huहु huहु hह् plus uउ
    tत् tamiतमि tamiतमि tamतम् tamतम् plus iइ
    jज् janiजनि janibhyaḥजनिभ्यः janजन् janजन् plus ibhyãइभ्य̃
  3. tosunतोसुन्

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem
    tत् tosunतोसुन् tosunतोसुन् tosunतोसुन् tosunतोसुन्

Anuvṛtti

  1. chandasiछन्दसि 3·4·6

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    cच् chandasछन्दस् chandasiछन्दसि Veda chandछन्द् plus asiअसि
  2. tum+artheतुम्+अर्थे 3·4·9

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    tत् tumतुम् tumतुम् tumun tumतुम्
    aअ arthaअर्थ artheअर्थे sense arthअर्थ् plus eए

Sūtras · 3·4

117 sūtras