श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home

व्याकरणम्Grammar

Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

Derive a verbal form

Type in Devanāgarī or IAST.Example: शोचन्ति or śocanti

Derivation · शोचन्ति

Temporarily unavailable

The Pāṇini derivation service is temporarily unavailable. Please try again later.

Sūtra 1·3·71

मिथ्योपपदात् कृञो ऽभ्यासे

mithyopapadāt kṛño 'bhyāse

Show or hide information
Show

After the causative of the verb kṛi, the Atmanepada is used, when it has the word mithya, incorrect, as an upapada or dependent word and is employed in the sense of ‘repeated wrong utterance’ even when the fruit of the action does not accrue to the agent.

German An das Causativ von kṛ, wenn mithyā dabeisteht, in der Bedeutung “wiederholen”. (71)

Padapāṭha mithyāupapadāt kṛñaḥ abhyāseमिथ्याउपपदात् कृञः अभ्यासे

  1. mithyā+upapadātमिथ्या+उपपदात्

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    mम् mithyāमिथ्या mithyāमिथ्या incorrectly mithyāमिथ्या
    uउ upapadaउपपद upapadātउपपदात् modifier upapadउपपद् plus ātआत्
  2. kṛñaḥकृञः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    kक् kṛñकृञ् kṛñaḥकृञः kṛकृ kṛñकृञ् plus aḥअः
  3. abhyāseअभ्यासे

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    aअ abhyāsaअभ्यास abhyāseअभ्यासे repetition abhyāsअभ्यास् plus eए

Anuvṛtti

  1. ātmanepadamआत्मनेपदम् 1·3·12

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    āआ ātmanepadaआत्मनेपद ātmanepadamआत्मनेपदम् medium voice ātmanepadआत्मनेपद् plus amअम्
  2. ṇeḥणेः 1·3·67

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    ṇण् ṇiणि ṇeḥणेः causative ṇण् plus eḥएः

Sūtras · 1·3

93 sūtras