Pāṇini sūtras

The final vowel of a Preposition is diversely lengthened, before a word formed by the kṛit-affix ghañ, but not when the compound denotes a human being.

1. upasargasyaउपसर्गस्य

   Part	Lexeme	Sandhi form	Meaning	Stem + termination
   uउ	upasargaउपसर्ग	upasargasyaउपसर्गस्य	preposition	upasargउपसर्ग् + plus asyaअस्य

2. ghañi+a+manuṣyeघञि+अ+मनुष्ये

   Part	Lexeme	Sandhi form	Meaning	Stem + termination
   gग्	ghañघञ्	ghañiघञि	ghañघञ्	ghañघञ् + plus iइ
   aअ	aअ	aअ	not	aअ
   mम्	manuṣyaमनुष्य	manuṣyeमनुष्ये	man	manuṣyमनुष्य् + plus eए

3. bahulamबहुलम्

   Part	Lexeme	Sandhi form	Meaning	Stem + termination
   bब्	bahulaबहुल	bahulamबहुलम्	frequent	bahulबहुल् + plus amअम्

Anuvṛtti

1. uttara+padeउत्तर+पदे 6·3·1

   Part	Lexeme	Sandhi form	Meaning	Stem + termination
   uउ	uttaraउत्तर	uttaraउत्तर	last	uttarउत्तर् + plus aअ
   pप्	padaपद	padeपदे	word	padपद् + plus eए

2. pūrvasyaपूर्वस्य 6·3·111

   Part	Lexeme	Sandhi form	Meaning	Stem + termination
   pप्	pūrvaपूर्व	pūrvasyaपूर्वस्य	antecedent	pūrvaपूर्व + plus syaस्य

3. saṃhitāyāmसंहितायाम् 6·3·114

   Part	Lexeme	Sandhi form	Meaning	Stem + termination
   sस्	saṃhitāसंहिता	saṃhitāyāmसंहितायाम्	continuous speech	saṃhitसंहित् + plus āyआय्