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Sūtra 6·4·161

र ऋतो हलादेर् लघोः

ra ṛto halāder laghoḥ

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Before the affixes iṣṭha, iman and īyas, ra is substituted for the ṛ in a stem, when this ṛ is preceded by a consonant, and is not prosodially long (on account of being followed by a double consonant).

German Für ṛ in einem Stamme wird vor den in Rede stehenden Suffixen ra substituirt, wenn diesem ṛ ein Consonant vorangeht, und wenn das ṛ nicht (durch nachfolgende Doppelconsonanz) prosodisch lang ist. (161)

Padapāṭha raḥ ṛtaḥ halādeḥ laghoḥरः ऋतः हलादेः लघोः

  1. raḥरः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    rर् raर raḥरः rakāraरकार rर् plus aḥअः
  2. ṛ+taḥऋ+तः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    ṛऋ ṛऋ ṛऋ ṛkāraऋकार ṛऋ
    tत् tत् taḥतः TT tत् plus aḥअः
  3. ha+l+ādeḥह+ल्+आदेः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    hह् haह haह hakāraहकार hह् plus aअ
    lल् lल् lल् LL lल्
    āआ ādiआदि ādeḥआदेः first syllable ādआद् plus eḥएः
  4. laghoḥलघोः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    lल् laghuलघु laghoḥलघोः short-syllabled laghलघ् plus oḥओः

Anuvṛtti

  1. bhātभात् 6·4·22

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    bब् bhaभ bhātभात् bhaभ bhभ् plus ātआत्
  2. bhasyaभस्य 6·4·129

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    bब् bhaभ bhasyaभस्य bhaभ bhभ् plus asyaअस्य
  3. iṣṭha+ima+īyassuइष्ठ+इम+ईयस्सु 6·4·154

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    iइ iṣṭhanइष्ठन् iṣṭhaइष्ठ iṣṭhanइष्ठन् iṣṭhइष्ठ् plus aअ
    iइ imanइमन् imaइम imanic imइम् plus aअ
    īई īyasईयस् īyassuईयस्सु īyasunईयसुन् īyasईयस् plus suसु

Sūtras · 6·4

175 sūtras