Sūtra 5·4·138
पादस्य लोपो ऽहस्त्यादिभ्यः
pādasya lopo 'hastyādibhyaḥ
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The final a of pāda is elided when it is at the end of a Bahuvṛihi compound, preceded by a word denoting a thing with which it is compared, but not so when such word is hasti &c.
Padapāṭha pādasya lopaḥ ahastiādibhyaḥपादस्य लोपः अहस्तिआदिभ्यः