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Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

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Sūtra 3·1·31

आयादय आर्धधातुके वा

āyādaya ārdhadhātuke vā

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The affixes āya and those that follow it, (i.e. āya, īyaṅ and ṇiṅ) are optionally added, when it is desired to express one’s self with an ârdhadhâtuka affix.

Padapāṭha āyaādayaḥ ārdhadhātuke vāआयआदयः आर्धधातुके वा

  1. āya+ādayaḥआय+आदयः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    āआ āyaआय āyaआय āyaआय āyआय् plus aअ
    āआ ādiआदि ādayaḥआदयः etc. ādआद् plus ayaḥअयः

  2. ārdhadhātukeआर्धधातुके

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    āआ ārdhadhātuआर्धधातु ārdhadhātukeआर्धधातुके ārdhadhātukaआर्धधातुक ārdhadhātukआर्धधातुक् plus eए

  3. vāवा

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem
    vव् vāवा vāवा optionally vāवा

Anuvṛtti

  1. dhātoḥधातोः 3·1·22

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    dद् dhātuधातु dhātoḥधातोः Sanskrit verbal root dhātधात् plus oḥओः

Sūtras · 3·1

150 sūtras