श्रीमद्भगवद्गीताBhagavad Gītā · in the light of Sri Aurobindo, home
Sign in

व्याकरणम्Grammar

Pāṇini sūtras

The Aṣṭādhyāyī sūtra by sūtra: the text, its translation, the analysis of every word and the words carried over from earlier sūtras.

Derive a verbal form

Type in Devanāgarī or IAST.Example: शोचन्ति or śocanti

Derivation · शोचन्ति

Temporarily unavailable

The Pāṇini derivation service is temporarily unavailable. Please try again later.

Sūtra 3·1·45

शल इगुपधाद् अनिटः क्षः

śala igupadhād aniṭaḥ kṣaḥ

Show or hide information
Show

After a verb that ends in a śal consonant, and has an ik vowel for its penultimate letter, and does not take iṭ (VII.2.10), ksa is the substitute of cli.

Padapāṭha śalaḥ ikupadhāt aniṭaḥ kṣaḥशलः इकुपधात् अनिटः क्षः

  1. śa+laḥश+लः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    śश् śaश śaश śakāraशकार śश् plus aअ
    lल् lल् laḥलः LL lल् plus aḥअः

  2. i+k+upadhātइ+क्+उपधात्

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    iइ iइ iइ ikāraइकार iइ
    kक् kक् kक् KK kक्
    uउ upadhāउपधा upadhātउपधात् penult upadhउपध् plus ātआत्

  3. an+iṭaḥअन्+इटः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    aअ naन anअन् not naन
    iइ iṭइट् iṭaḥइटः iṭइट् iṭइट् plus aḥअः

  4. kṣaḥक्षः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    kक् kṣaक्ष kṣaḥक्षः kṣaक्ष kṣक्ष् plus aḥअः

Anuvṛtti

  1. cleḥच्लेः 3·1·44

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    cच् cliच्लि cleḥच्लेः aorist ending clच्ल् plus eḥएः

Sūtras · 3·1

150 sūtras