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Sūtra 4·1·78

अणिञोर् अनार्षयोर् गुरूपोत्तमयोः ष्यङ् गोत्रे

aṇiñor anārṣayor gurūpottamayoḥ ṣyaṅ gotre

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In Patronymics used in a narrower sense (counting first from the grand-child), which are formed with the affixes aṇ and iñ, the feminine is formed by substituting ya (ṣyaṅ) for the a and i of those affixes and adding the long ā under IV.1.74; provided that they do not denote Rishi clans, and have a prosodially long syllable preceding the last syllable.

Padapāṭha aṇiñoḥ anārṣayoḥ guruupottamayoḥ ṣyaṅ gotreअणिञोः अनार्षयोः गुरुउपोत्तमयोः ष्यङ् गोत्रे

  1. aṇ+iñoḥअण्+इञोः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    aअ aṇअण् aṇअण् aṇअण् aṇअण्
    iइ iñइञ् iñoḥइञोः iñइञ् iñइञ् plus oḥओः
  2. an+ārṣayoḥअन्+आर्षयोः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    aअ naन anअन् not naन
    āआ ārṣaआर्ष ārṣayoḥआर्षयोः Vedic ārṣआर्ष् plus ayoḥअयोः
  3. guru+upottamayoḥगुरु+उपोत्तमयोः

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    gग् guruगुरु guruगुरु long gurगुर् plus uउ
    uउ upottamaउपोत्तम upottamayoḥउपोत्तमयोः penultimate upottamउपोत्तम् plus ayoḥअयोः
  4. ṣyaṅष्यङ्

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem
    ṣष् ṣyaṅष्यङ् ṣyaṅष्यङ् ṣyaṅष्यङ् ṣyaṅष्यङ्
  5. gotreगोत्रे

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    gग् gotraगोत्र gotreगोत्रे patronymic gotrगोत्र् plus eए

Anuvṛtti

  1. striyāmस्त्रियाम् 4·1·3

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    sस् strīस्त्री striyāmस्त्रियाम् feminine strस्त्र् plus iyāmइयाम्
  2. an+upasarjanātअन्+उपसर्जनात् 4·1·14

    PartLexemeSandhi formMeaningStem + termination
    aअ naन anअन् not naन
    uउ upasarjanaउपसर्जन upasarjanātउपसर्जनात् upasarjanaउपसर्जन upasarjanउपसर्जन् plus ātआत्

Sūtras · 4·1

178 sūtras